HOME   Cart(0)   Quotation   About-Us Tax PDFs Standard-List Powered by Google www.ChineseStandard.net Database: 189759 (27 Oct 2024)

GB 5009.150-2016 PDF in English


GB 5009.150-2016 (GB5009.150-2016) PDF English
Standard IDContents [version]USDSTEP2[PDF] delivered inName of Chinese StandardStatus
GB 5009.150-2016English90 Add to Cart 0-9 seconds. Auto-delivery. National food safety standard -- Determination of monascas colours in foods Valid
GB/T 5009.150-2003English239 Add to Cart 3 days Determination of monascas colours in foods Obsolete
Standards related to (historical): GB 5009.150-2016
PDF Preview

GB 5009.150-2016: PDF in English

GB 5009.150-2016 NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA National Food Safety Standard - Determination of Monascus Pigments in Foods ISSUED ON: DECEMBER 23, 2016 IMPLEMENTED ON: JUNE 23, 2017 Issued by: National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRC; State Food and Drug Administration. Table of Contents Foreword ... 3 1 Scope ... 4 2 Principle ... 4 3 Reagents and materials ... 4 4 Instruments and apparatuses ... 5 5 Analysis steps ... 6 6 Description of the analysis result ... 8 7 Precision ... 9 8 Detection-limit ... 9 Appendix A Standard chromatogram of monascus pigments ... 10 National Food Safety Standard - Determination of Monascus Pigments in Foods 1 Scope This Standard specifies the method for determination of monascorubrin, monacolin, and monascorubramine in foods. This Standard applies to the determination of three monascus pigments in flavor fermented milk, jam, fermented bean curd, dried almonds, candy, instant noodle products, cakes, biscuits, cooked meat products, soy sauce, fruit and vegetable juice drinks, solid beverages, mixed liquor, jelly and potato chips. 2 Principle The sample which is extracted by absolute ethanol or 80% ethanol and purified by solid phase extraction column, shall be detected by liquid chromatography, characterized by retention time and quantified by external standard method. 3 Reagents and materials Unless otherwise specified, all the reagents in this method are analytical reagents, the water is grade-1 water specified by GB/T 6682. 3.1 Reagents 3.1.1 Methanol (CH3OH): chromatographic pure. 3.1.2 Absolute ethanol (CH3CH2OH): chromatographic pure. 3.1.3 Glacial acetic acid (CH3COOH). 3.1.4 Ammonia acetate (CH3COONH4). 3.2 Preparation of reagents 3.2.1 Acetic acid-ammonium acetate solution (pH=5): accurately weigh 0.77 g of ammonium acetate in a 1 L volumetric flask; add 900 mL of water to dissolve; use glacial acetic acid to adjust pH=5.0; add water to fix-volume to 1 L; mix well. Use it after it is filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane. 4.5 High-speed pulverizer. 4.6 Solid-phase extraction device. 4.7 Organic-phase microporous membrane: pore size of 0.45 μm. 5 Analysis steps 5.1 Sample preparation and storage 5.1.1 Liquid sample Shake and pack the samples such as fruit juice, fruit juice drink and fruity carbonated drink; seal at room temperature or refrigerate to store. 5.1.2 Semi-solid sample For samples such as jelly and flavor fermented milk, take the edible portion to homogenate; stir evenly; package; seal; refrigerate or freeze to store. 5.1.3 Solid sample For samples of low-water content, such as biscuits, cakes and cooked meat products, use the high-speed pulverizer to pulverize; package; seal and store at room temperature out of the sun. For powdery samples with a uniform shape such as solid beverage, package directly; seal and store at room temperature out of the sun. 5.2 Sample processing 5.2.1 Liquid sample Weigh 5 g (accurate to 0.01 g) of uniform sample (if the sample contains carbon dioxide; first heat to remove it) in a beaker; use an appropriate amount of absolute ethanol to dissolve it; transfer it to a 50 mL volumetric flask; add absolute ethanol to fix-volume; shake well. Accurately transfer 20 mL of extract which is mentioned above to a 100 mL pear-shaped bottle; add 10 mL of absolute ethanol to the pear-shaped bottle; rotate-concentrate the mixture to near dry at 60°C ± 2°C; use 2 mL of 20% methanol solution to wash the pear-shaped bottle twice. Transfer all the above-mentioned extracts to a pre-activated HLB solid-phase extraction column; control the flow rate at 1 mL/min ~ 2 mL/min; discard the effluent. Use 5 mL of 40% methanol solution to rinse the purification column; discard the effluent; then use 5 mL of methanol to elute; control the flow rate at 1 mL/min ~ 2 mL/min; collect the eluate in a 25 mL graduated centrifuge tube. Use nitrogen to concentrate the eluent at 45°C; then, use 2 mL of 40% methanol solution to dissolve the residue; filter it through a 0.45 μm organic filter membrane; test it later. 5.2.2 Semi-solid and solid samples Weigh 5 g (accurate to 0.01 g) of uniform sample; put it into a 50 mL plastic centrifuge tube; add 20 mL of 80% ethanol solution; homogenize at 15 000 r/min for 2 min and at 4 000 r/min for 3 min; transfer the supernatant to a 50 mL volumetric flask; add 20 mL of 80% ethanol solution to the residue and repeat the extraction once; combine the extracts in the same volumetric flask; use absolute ethanol to fix-volume; shake well. Accurately transfer 20 mL of extract which is mentioned above to a 100 mL pear- shaped bottle; add 10 mL of absolute ethanol to the pear-shaped bottle; rotate- concentrate the mixture to near dry at 60°C ± 2°C; use 2 mL of 20% methanol solution to wash the pear-shaped bottle twice. Transfer all the above-mentioned purification liquor to a pre-activated HLB solid-phase extraction column; control and the flow rate at 1 mL/min ~ 2 mL/min; discard the effluent. Use 5 mL of 40% methanol solution to rinse the purification column; discard the effluent; then use 5 mL of methanol to elute; control the flow rate at 1 mL/min ~ 2 mL/min; collect the eluate in a 25 mL graduated centrifuge tube. Use nitrogen to concentrate the eluent at 45°C; then, use 2 mL of 20% methanol solution to dissolve the residue; filter it through a 0.45 μm organic filter membrane; test it later. 5.3 Apparatus reference conditions Apparatus reference conditions are listed as below: a) Chromatographic column: high-purity spherical porous silica gel multi-point bonding C18 amino column, with a column length of 250 mm, an inner diameter of 4.6mm, a particle size of 5 μm, OR columns of equivalent performance; b) Mobile phase: A: acetic acid-ammonium acetate solution (pH=5); B: methanol, gradient elution is shown in Table 1; c) Column temperature: 40°C; d) Injection volume: 20 μL; e) Detection wavelength: that for monascorubramine is 264 nm, and for monascorubrin and monacolin is 390 nm. ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.