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Chinese news information content - Part 3: XML format for data exchange
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 20092.3-2022 (GB/T20092.3-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | Chinese news information content - Part 3: XML format for data exchange | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L67 | | Classification of International Standard | 35.240.30 | | Word Count Estimation | 454,490 | | Date of Issue | 2022-10-12 | | Date of Implementation | 2022-10-12 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 20092-2013; GB/T 20092-2013 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 20092.3-2022: Chinese news information content - Part 3: XML format for data exchange---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Chinese news information content - Part 3.XML format for data exchange
ICS 35.240.30
CCSL67
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Partially replace GB/T 20092-2013
Chinese news content
Part 3.XML format for data exchange
Released on 2022-10-12
2022-10-12 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Management Committee
table of contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Abbreviations 1
5 Rules and Conventions 1
5.1 XMLSchema format definition 1
5.2 Spelling rules 2
5.3 Element expression and description requirements 2
5.4 Naming XML Components 2
5.5 XMLSchema version and change conventions 2
5.6 Encoding method 3
6 Common structures and primitive data types 3
6.1 Target Namespace Declaration 3
6.2 Basic simple types 3
6.3 Public structure types 5
6.4 Complex metadata item types 16
6.5 Schema definition related to metadata 58
7 Relationship Mechanisms 63
7.1 Overview of relationships 63
7.2 Relationship definitions 64
8 Controlled word description mechanism 69
8.1 Overview and Analysis 69
8.2 Modeling of controlled vocabularies 70
8.3 Modeling controlled word references 81
8.4 Examples of controlled vocabularies 83
9 Digital signature 86
9.1 Overview 86
9.2 Metadata Description 86
9.3 Digital signature example 88
10 Document Layer 93
10.1 Overview 93
10.2 CNML elements (< CNML>) 94
10.3 Vocabulary cataloging structure 95
10.4 Envelope structure 97
10.5 Manuscript Containers 129
10.6 Manuscript relationship containers 143
11 Manuscript layers 146
11.1 Manuscript layer definition 146
11.2 Manuscript layer structure 147
11.3 Manuscript-level metadata groups 153
12 Content Item Layer 252
12.1 Content item hierarchy 252
12.2 Content item level entity content 255
12.3 Content Item Level Metadata Group 267
13 Inline Smart Tags 331
13.1 Overview 331
13.2 Namespaces for inline smart tags 331
13.3 Specifications 331
Appendix A (Normative) XMLSchema 341
Appendix B (Informative) Application Examples 419
Appendix C (Informative) Class Inheritance General Diagram 445
Appendix D (Normative) Inline Smart Tags XMLSchema 446
References 449
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting.
This document is the third part of GB/T 20092 "Chinese News Information Content". GB/T 20092 has issued the following parts.
--- Part 1.Conceptual Model;
--- Part 2.News metadata;
--- Part 3.XML format for data exchange.
This document replaces Chapter 5 "Rules and Conventions" and Chapter 7 in GB/T 20092-2013 "Chinese News Information Markup Language"
"CNML Common Structure and Basic Data Types", Chapter 8 "CNML's Relational Mechanism", Chapter 9 "Controlled Word Description Mechanism", Chapter 10
"Digital Signature", Chapter 11 "CNML Document Layer Structure", Chapter 12 "CNML Manuscript Layer", Chapter 13 "CNML Content Item Layer", Chapter
Chapter 14 "CNML Inline Smart Tags", Appendix A (Informative) "CNML Application Examples", Appendix B (Informative) "CNML
Chinese-English Comparison Table of Standard Elements", Appendix C (Informative Appendix) "General Chart of CNML Class Inheritance", Appendix E (Normative Appendix) "CNML
XMLSchema", Appendix F (Normative Appendix) "Inline Smart Tag XMLSchema", compared with GB/T 20092-2013, except
In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Added "XMLSchema format definition" (see 5.1) and "encoding method" (see 5.6);
b) Words related to "CNML" were deleted (see Chapter 6, Chapter 10, Chapter 11, Chapter 12, Chapter 13, etc. of the.2013 edition);
c) Part of the content of "Video and audio content item metadata group type" has been changed (see 12.3.4.5, 13.3.4.5, 13.4.4.6 of the.2013 edition);
d) Deleted the "Chinese-English Contrast Table of CNML Standard Elements" (see Appendix B of the.2013 edition).
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and managed by the National Chinese News Information Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC352).
This document was drafted by. Xinhua News Agency, Tsinghua University, National Applied Software Product Quality Inspection and Testing Center, Beijing Zhonglian Ultra HD
Synergy Technology Center Co., Ltd., Beijing Peking University Founder Electronics Co., Ltd., Computer Network Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Zhitu Yuntian
Technology Co., Ltd., Vision (China) Culture Development Co., Ltd., Beijing Beike Everbright Information Technology Co., Ltd., People's Congress of China
Science, Communication University of China, Encyclopedia of China Publishing House Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Qianqian Information Technology Co., Ltd., Southeast University, Xinhuanet
Co., Ltd., China Internet News Center, Southern Press Media Group, Chongqing Daily Press Group, Green Apple Data Center Co., Ltd.,
Beijing Zhongke Dayang Technology Development Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Wu Guowei, Huang Jing, Zhang Peng, Wang Wei, Wang Fusheng, Zhu Jianbo, Zhu Yanhua, Ding Feng, Wang Junqing, Wang Kunyue, Xu Xiangdong,
Chen Rui, Zhang Chi, Cao Xuejun, Liu Wanfu, Yang Peng, Yang Ming, Wang Jianping, He Kun, Zhang Xiaowei, Zhang Qing, Fu Rong, Lu Haiyan, Zhang Xianliang.
The previous versions of the documents replaced by this document are as follows.
--- First published in.2006 as GB/T 20092-2006, first revised in.2013;
--- This is the second revision.
Introduction
Since its release and implementation, GB/T 20092-2013 has been used in the application systems of many news media units. In recent years, the standard
During the implementation process, some new application scenarios are constantly emerging, resulting in some new application requirements, and some application systems of the news media are gradually no longer available.
There are more and more applications to transfer manuscripts using XML format and JSON format. Because of the technical content defined by GB/T 20092-2013
It is mainly defined based on the XML format, which has gradually failed to meet the application requirements of the news media, so the main purpose of this revision is to avoid
Limit the standard content to a certain technology, separate the conceptual model of Chinese news information content from news metadata, and integrate news information
The XML format and JSON format of the information content are standardized and defined separately, so that the scope of the standard is clearer and the definition is clearer.
GB/T 20092 aims to define the standards that are generally applicable to the collection, editing, generation, distribution, exchange, storage, retrieval, and evaluation of Chinese news information content.
In order to meet the actual needs of the latest technology in the news media, the standard
To be more usable, the name of the standard is changed to "Chinese News Information Content", which is proposed to consist of four parts.
--- Part 1.Conceptual Model. The purpose is to establish an abstract conceptual model of Chinese news information in the news industry, and standardize Chinese news information.
The overall structure and description of information documents provide guidance for users of news content.
--- Part 2.News metadata. The purpose is to standardize all kinds of metadata describing the content of Chinese news information, so as to facilitate the
In the industry information system, the unified expression and consistent description of information content are realized.
--- Part 3.XML format for data exchange. The purpose is to specify the XML-based Chinese news information data exchange format,
Provide technical support for the construction of news media information system.
--- Part 4.JSON format for data exchange. The purpose is to specify the JSON-based Chinese news information data exchange format,
Provide technical support for the construction of news media information system.
Chinese news content
Part 3.XML format for data exchange
1 Scope
This document specifies the XML format for Chinese news information data exchange, including rules and conventions, public structures and basic data types,
Relationship mechanisms, controlled word description mechanisms, digital signatures, document-level structures, manuscript-level structures, content item-level structures, and inline smart tags.
This document is applicable to news information production such as "collection, editing, generation, release, exchange, storage, retrieval, evaluation and feedback" of news information content.
stages of the life cycle. Also applies to news content providers including newspapers, radio, television, news agencies, news websites, social media, and
Media Application and Research Institute.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references
For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
this document.
GB/T 4880.2 Language name code Part 2.3-letter code
GB/T 4881 Chinese language code
GB/T 7408 Data elements and exchange formats Information exchange date and time representation
GB/T 20092.1-2022 Chinese News Information Content Part 1.Conceptual Model
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 20092.1-2022 apply to this document.
4 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations apply to this document.
5 Rules and conventions
5.1 XMLSchema format definition
According to the definition in 4.1 of GB/T 20092.1-2022, this document gives the XML format description of Chinese news information data exchange.
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