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NY/T 1331-2007 (NY/T1331-2007, NYT 1331-2007, NYT1331-2007) & related versions
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NY/T 1331-2007 ICS 67.100.10 X 16 PROFESSIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Enumeration of Colony of Psychrotrophic Microorganisms, Total Aerobic Bacterial Spores and Thermophilic Aerobic Bacterial Spores in Milk and Dairy Products 乳与乳制品中嗜冷菌, 需氧芽孢及嗜热需氧芽孢 (ISO 6730. 1992, NEN 6813. 1999, NEN 6809. 1999, NEQ) ISSUED ON. APRIL 17, 2007 IMPLEMENTED ON. JULY 01, 2007 Issued by. The Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China Foreword This Standard is drafted by reference to "Milk - Enumeration of Colony-forming Units of Psychrotrophic Micro-organisms - Colony-Count Technique at 6.5℃" (ISO 6730. 1992, English version), "Milk and Dairy Products-Determination of the Content of Spores of Mesophilic Aerobic Sporeforming Bacteria" (NEN 6813. 1999, Dutch version) and "Milk and Dairy Products - Determination of the Content of Thermophilic Aerobic Sporeforming Bacteria" (NEN 6809. 1999, Dutch version). This Standard is not equivalent to ISO 6730. 1992, NEN 6813. 1999, NEN 6809. 1999. This Standard was proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. This Standard is under the jurisdiction of Animal Husbandry of Standardization Administration of China. Drafting organization of this Standard. Ministry of Agriculture Dairy Quality Supervision and Testing Center Chief drafting staffs of this Standard. Li Qiying, Ma Wenhong, Zhang Hua and Wang Jinhua. Table of Contents Part I. Enumeration of Colony of Psychrotrophic Microorganisms in Milk ... 4 1 Scope ... 4 2 Normative References ... 4 3 Terms and Definitions ... 4 4 Principle ... 4 5 Diluent and Culture Medium ... 4 6 Equipment and Materials ... 5 7 Sampling ... 5 8 Test Procedures ... 5 9 Operational Steps ... 6 10 Result Calculation ... 7 11 Repeatability ... 7 Part II. Enumeration of Colony of Aerobic Bacterial Spores ... 9 1 Scope ... 9 2 Normative References ... 9 3 Terms and Definitions ... 9 4 Principle ... 9 5 Diluent and Culture Medium ... 9 6 Equipment and Materials ... 10 7 Sampling ... 10 8 Test Steps ... 10 9 Operation Procedures ... 11 10 Result Calculation ... 12 Part III. Enumeration of Colony of Thermophilic Aerobic Bacterial Spores ... 14 1 Scope ... 14 2 Normative References ... 14 3 Terms and Definitions ... 14 4 Principle ... 14 5 Diluent and Culture Medium ... 14 6 Equipment and Materials ... 15 7 Sampling ... 15 8 Test Procedures ... 15 9 Operational Steps ... 16 10 Result Calculation ... 17 References and Original Chinese Documents ... 19 Enumeration of Colony of Psychrotrophic Microorganisms, Total Aerobic Bacterial Spores and Thermophilic Aerobic Bacterial Spores in Milk and Dairy Products Part I. Enumeration of Colony of Psychrotrophic Microorganisms in Milk 1 Scope This Part specifies the test method for the enumeration of colony of psychrotrophic microorganisms in milk. This Part is applicable to the enumeration of colony of psychrotrophic microorganisms in raw and fresh milk and pasteurized milk. 2 Normative References The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference by this Part, constitute the provisions of this Part. For dated reference, subsequent amendments (excluding the corrected contents) or revisions do not apply to this Part. However, parties who enter into agreements based on this Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the relevant standards indicated below. For any undated references, the latest edition of the document applies to this Part. GB/T 4789.1 Microbiological Examination of Food Hygiene - General Principles GB/T 4789.28-2003 Microbiological Examination of Food Hygiene - Staining Methods, Culture Mediums and Reagents 3 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions are applicable to this Part. 3.1 Psychrotrophic microorganisms Under condition of 6.5℃, with aerobic incubation of 10d, the bacteria, yeasts and mildews forming countable colonies on MPC agar plate. 3.2 MPC agar Milk plate count agar 4 Principle Incubate the sample in the milk plate count agar, at 6.5℃ for 10d, then count the number of psychrotrophic microorganisms per milliliter through colony counting. 5 Diluent and Culture Medium 5.1 Peptone salt solution 5.1.1 Components Enzyme hydrolyzed casein peptone 1.0g Sodium chloride 8.5g Distilled water 1000mL 5.1.2 Preparation Method shall not be greater than 30% of the lower result; with the premise of - situations with greater-than-30% of the lower result shall not exceed 5%. Part II. Enumeration of Colony of Aerobic Bacterial Spores 1 Scope This Part specifies the test method for enumeration of colony of aerobic bacterial spores in milk and dairy products. This Part is applicable to the enumeration of colony of aerobic bacterial spores in raw and fresh milk and its products. 2 Normative References The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference by this Part, constitute the provisions of this Part. For dated reference, subsequent amendments (excluding the corrected contents) or revisions do not apply to this Part. However, parties who enter into agreements based on this Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the relevant standards indicated below. For any undated references, the latest edition of the document applies to this Part. GB/T 4789.1 Microbiological Examination of Food Hygiene - General Principles GB/T 4789.28 - 2003 Microbiological Examination of Food Hygiene - Staining Methods, Culture Mediums and Reagents 3 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions are applicable to this Part. 3.1 Total aerobic bacterial spores Under aerobic condition, after 80℃ heat treatment for 10min, the number of CFU of microorganisms on MPC agar plate with incubation of 48h at 36℃. 3.2 Milk plate count agar 4 Principle Take a certain amount of liquid sample or the primary diluent of sample. Heat it at 80℃ for 10min. Incubate it in the milk plate count agar at 36℃ for 48h. Calculate the total aerobic bacterial spores... ......

BASIC DATA
Standard ID NY/T 1331-2007 (NY/T1331-2007)
Description (Translated English) Enumeration of Colony of Psychrotrophic Microorganisms, Total Aerobic Bacterial Spores and Thermophilic Aerobic Bacterial Spores in Milk and Dairy Products
Sector / Industry Agriculture Industry Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard X16
Classification of International Standard 67.100.10
Word Count Estimation 14,194
Date of Issue 2007-04-17
Date of Implementation 2007-07-01
Quoted Standard GB/T 4789.1; GB/T 4789.28-2003
Adopted Standard ISO 6730-1992, NEQ; NEN 6809-1999, NEQ; NEN 6813-1999, NEQ
Drafting Organization Ministry of Agriculture, Dairy Quality Supervision and Testing Center
Administrative Organization National Standardization Technical Committee of animal husbandry
Regulation (derived from) Ministry of Agriculture Bulletin No. 846
Summary This standard specifies the number of psychrotrophic bacteria in milk measurement method. This standard applies to raw milk and pasteurized milk psychrotrophic bacteria count in the determination.