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Specification for exploitation and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas
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GB/T 43937-2024
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 43937-2024 (GB/T43937-2024) | Description (Translated English) | Specification for exploitation and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | A44 | Classification of International Standard | 07.060 | Word Count Estimation | 22,243 | Date of Issue | 2024-04-25 | Date of Implementation | 2024-08-01 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 43937-2024: Specification for exploitation and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 07:060
CCSA44
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Specifications for the development and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas
inkarstareas
Released on 2024-04-25
2024-08-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 General Requirements 1
5 Development and Utilization of Water Resources in Karst Areas 2
6 Efficient Utilization of Water Resources in Karst Areas 4
7 Karst area land consolidation 5
8 Karst soil improvement 7
9 Soil and Water Conservation in Karst Areas10
10 Waterlogging prevention and control in karst depressions12
Appendix A (Informative) Soil and Water Loss Process and Soil and Water Conservation Measures in Karst Micro-geomorphological Units Section 14
Reference 15
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting:
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed by the Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Natural Resources and Land Space Planning (SAC/TC93):
This document was drafted by: Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,
Pearl River Water Resources Commission, Ministry of Water Resources:
The main drafters of this document are: Jiang Zhongcheng, Luo Weiqun, Qin Xiaoqun, Hu Zhaoxin, Tu Chun, Lao Wenke, Yang Desheng, Wu Zeyan, Liu Shaohua, Tang Qingjia,
Zhang, Tanfeng, Niu, Shuhua, Lu, Hang, Chen, Yaqi, and Wu, Huaying:
Introduction
In order to implement the national policy of water resource development, efficient use of water resources, land consolidation, soil improvement, soil and water conservation, waterlogging in karst areas
This document is formulated to implement relevant regulations and policies and to improve the scientificity and efficiency of the development and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas:
Specifications for the development and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas
1 Scope
This document stipulates the development of water resources in karst areas, efficient use of water resources, land consolidation, soil improvement, soil and water conservation, and waterlogging prevention and control:
Require:
This document is applicable to the development and utilization of water and soil resources, land management, comprehensive control of rocky desertification, and ecological restoration in typical karst development areas in southern my country:
It can be used as a reference for restoration, soil and water conservation and other work in other karst development areas:
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references:
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1
epikarst zone
The upper part of the karst zone is a zone with a high degree of karstification and strongly developed karst fissures:
3:2
Land Arrangement
Re-allocate the land by removing the stones, leveling the land, filling the land with foreign soil, etc:
The process of continuous improvement in the location, area and quality of cultivated land:
3:3
A geological structure that is formed by the combination of aquifers and impermeable layers and can store groundwater:
3:4
Water-rich section
Within the hydrogeological unit, the aquifer is highly water-rich and the combination of water storage structure and geomorphology is conducive to local blocks where groundwater is enriched:
3:5
rocky desertification
Under the natural background of tropical and subtropical humid and semi-humid climate conditions and extremely developed karst, the surface vegetation has been disturbed by human activities:
The damage has caused serious soil erosion and large-scale exposure of bedrock, an extreme form of land degradation:
4 General requirements
4:1 The development and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas should be implemented on the basis of hydrogeological survey and land survey, and the karst geological conditions,
Characteristics of karst landforms, laws of water cycle and current land conditions:
4:2 The development and utilization of water and soil resources in karst areas should combine the rational development and efficient utilization of water and soil resources to improve the efficiency of water and soil resource development and utilization:
efficiency:
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