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GB 20840.4-2015 English PDF

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GB 20840.4-2015: [GB/T 20840.4-2015] Instrument transformers -- Part 4: Additional requirement for combined transformers
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GB 20840.4-2015English579 Add to Cart 4 days [Need to translate] [GB/T 20840.4-2015] Instrument transformers -- Part 4: Additional requirement for combined transformers Valid GB 20840.4-2015
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Basic data

Standard ID GB 20840.4-2015 (GB20840.4-2015)
Description (Translated English) [GB/T 20840.4-2015] Instrument transformers -- Part 4: Additional requirement for combined transformers
Sector / Industry National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard K41
Classification of International Standard 29.180
Word Count Estimation 22,287
Date of Issue 2015-05-15
Date of Implementation 2016-06-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard) GB 17201-2007
Quoted Standard GB 311.1; GB/T 2421.1; GB/T 2423.23; GB/T 2423.55; GB 4208-2008; GB/T 4798.3; GB/T 4798.4; GB/T 5169.2; GB/T 5169.9; GB/T 5169.18; GB/T 5465.2; GB/T 7354; GB 7674; GB/T 8905; GB/T 11021; GB/T 11022; GB/T 11604; GB/T 15022.1; GB/T 15022.2; GB/T 15022.4; GB/T 16927.1; GB/T 17623; GB/T 20138-2006; GB/T 21221; GB/T 21429; JB/T 5895; IEC 60296; IEC 60376; IEC 61634; IEC 62155; IEC 62271-2; IEC GUIDE 109; ISO 3231; GB/T 2423.17; GB 20840.1-2010; GB 20840.2-2014; GB 20840.3-2013
Adopted Standard IEC 61869-4-2013, MOD
Regulation (derived from) National Standard Announcement 2015 No. 15
Issuing agency(ies) General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary This Standard applies for electrical measuring instruments and electrical protective device, the frequency of new combinations of manufacture of transformers 15Hz ~ 100Hz. Requirements and tests in this section, as well as GB 20840.1, GB 20840.2 and GB 20840.3 included current transformers and electromagnetic voltage transformer requirements and tests are all combined transformer necessary.

GB 20840.4-2015: [GB/T 20840.4-2015] Instrument transformers -- Part 4: Additional requirement for combined transformers


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Instrument transformers.Part 4. Additional requirement for combined transformers ICS 29.180 K41 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 17201-2007 Transformer Part 4. Combination transformer Additional technical requirements Instrumenttransformers-Part 4. Additionalrequirementsfor (IEC 61869-4.2013, MOD) Issued on. 2015-05-15 2016-06-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Preface Ⅰ Introduction Ⅲ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 3.1 General definitions 1 3.7 Symbol and name 3 Rating 3 5 5.401 measurement and protection requirements of complementary technologies Combined Transformer 3 Design and construction of 6 4 Temperature rise of 6.4 pairs of parts and components of claim 4 6.13 mark 4 7 Test 5 7.1 General requirements 5 7.2 Type 6 test 7.3 Routine tests 11 Appendix 4A (informative) of this section with IEC 61869-4.2013 structure change compared to the situation 12 Appendix 4B (informative) of this section with IEC 61869-4.2013 technical differences and the reasons 13 Interaction Appendix 4C (normative) current transformers and voltage transformers 14 4C.1 influence of magnetic field on a current carrying conductor voltage transformer Error 14 4C.2 influence the applied voltage on the error of current transformers 14 Appendix 4D (Information Appendix) IEC 61869-4.2013 geometric layout of the test circuit conductors back distance a 16 Fig 401 geometrical arrangement of the test circuit 9 Figure 402 0.2 voltage transformer errors 10 Figure 403 current transformer measuring the voltage drop Ui 10 Figure 404 0.2 current transformer 5% of the rated current of error 11 Current-carrying conductor and magnetic field influence Figure 4C.1 voltage transformer 15 Table 11 Test item 5 This section table 4A.401 and IEC 61869-4.2013 clauses No. 12 control cases This section table 4A.402 and IEC 61869-4.2013 case control chart No. 12 Table 4B.401 this section with IEC 61869-4.2013 technical differences and the reasons 13 Table 4D.401 IEC 61869-4.2013 test circuit layout geometry in the distance a 16 conductor returns

Foreword

Part 1, Chapter 2, Section 3, Chapter 4 and 7.4, 7.5 and Chapter 8 are recommended, the rest are mandatory. GB 20840 "transformer" intends divided into the following sections. --- Part 1. Common technical requirements; --- Part 2. additional technical requirements current transformer; --- Part 3. Supplementary technical requirements of electromagnetic voltage transformer; --- Part 4. Combined Transformer additional technical requirements; --- Part 5. additional technical requirements for capacitor voltage transformer; --- Part 6. Low-power transformers supplementary common technical requirements; --- Part 7. Electronic voltage transformers supplementary technical requirements; --- Part 8. Electronic current transformers additional technical requirements; --- Part 9. Transformer digital interface; --- Part 10. Supplementary independent current sensor technology low power requirements; --- Part 11. Low-power complementary technologies independent voltage sensor requirements; --- Part 12. Combined electronic transformer and complementary combination of technical requirements independent of the sensor; --- Part 13. Independent merging unit; --- Part 14. DC current transformer additional technical requirements; --- Part 15. DC voltage transformer of additional technical requirements. This is Part 4 GB 20840's. This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This Part replaces GB 17201-2007 "combined transformer." This part of GB 20840.1-2010 "transformers - Part 1. General technical requirements", GB 20840.2-2014 "first transformer Part 2. Supplementary requirements for current transformer technology "and GB 20840.3-2013" transformers - Part 3. Electromagnetic Voltage Transformer complement Charge technical requirements "supporting the use of. This section follows the structure written in GB 20840.1, GB 20840.2 and GB 20840.3, is the standard for these Quasi corresponding provisions of additions and modifications. When the terms of GB 20840.1, GB 20840.2 and GB 20840.3 in this section is not to mention timely, As long as reasonable, these provisions also apply to this section. When specified in this section, "add", "modification" or "replacement" when it means The relevant provisions of GB 20840.1, GB 20840.2 and GB 20840.3 in this section is adapted accordingly. For GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 and GB 20840.3-2013 on the basis of supplementary chapters, bar graph, Tables, notes and appendices, this section uses the following forms of ID. --- Chapter, bar, graphs, tables, and note the number 401 from the beginning; --- Appendix No. 4A, 4B and the like. This section uses redrafted law revision using IEC 61869-4.2013 "Transformers - Part 4. Supplementary transformer technology portfolio to begging". This part of IEC 61869-4.2013 compared to appropriate adjustments in the structure, are listed in the Appendix of this section 4A and IEC 61869-4. Chapter, article, figure, table number 2013 of the control list. Technical differences exist compared to 2013, the terms of these differences have been involved through gaps in its outer margin. This part of IEC 61869-4 A single vertical line at position (|) have been identified in Appendix 4B shows the corresponding list of technical differences and their causes. This section also made the following editorial changes. --- Increasing the "Introduction"; --- Deleted Chapter 4, Chapter 8, 9, and Chapter 10 of the chapter headings; --- Remove the IEC 61869-4.2013 is 7.3.1.301 title bar, the contents of which fall under 7.3.1 (This section 7.3.2) in; --- Increase the informative appendix 4D, the IEC 61869-4. geometric layout of the test circuit in 2013 have not been used in conductors Back away from a column in the Appendix. This part is proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industrial Association. This part of the National Standardization Technical Committee transformers (SAC/TC222) centralized. This section is drafted. Shenyang Transformer Research Institute Co., Ltd., State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Dalian first transformer limited liability Any company, Dalian Northern Transformer Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo Huatong Transformer Manufacturing Co., Ltd., TBEA Kangjia (Shenyang) transformers have Limited liability company, State Grid Electric Power Co., Ltd. of Liaoning Province Electric Power Research Institute, Zhongshan City, Thailand Electric Co., Jiangxi Power Electric Co., Company Jiang Su Kexing Electric Co., Ltd., Dalian second transformer Group Co., Ltd. Zhejiang sky Transformer Co., Ltd., Chongqing Huahong meter Ltd., Chint Electric Co., Ltd., Hengyang Huarui Electric Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this section. Zhangzhong country, Yeguo Xiong, Yu Sha Chau, Wang Ren Tao, He Chunan, Liu Yufeng, Zhangjun Yang, Heze Jian, Zhang Aimin, CAI Qiang, Teng Shou-wide, Xu, Qinjiang Feng, Meng Xin-zhi, Cengxiang Shun, Wang Yang. This part of the standard replaces the previous editions are. --- GB 17201-2007.

Introduction

IEC /TC38 standard system has been realigned, before the upcoming IEC 60044 series of standards is now readjusted IEC 61869 series of standards. In order to better use of international standards, the National Standardization Technical Committee transformers (SAC/TC222) The study Decided to our current system of national standards Transformer also press IEC /TC38 new standard system be realigned before the upcoming The individual transformers to national standards IEC 60044 series of standards by the corresponding relationship between IEC 61869 series of standards correspond to re Develop, constitute a "common technical requirements" general part and each "Supplementary technical requirements" section dedicated supporting new Transformers series Country standard. New national standards for transformers intended to form the overall situation is as follows. Standard general part and special part of the standard name special part of the standard number corresponding to the name of the original Standard GB 20840.1 General technical requirements GB/T 20840.6 Low-power transformers Supplementary general skills Requires surgery Supplementary technical requirements GB 20840.2 current transformer GB 1208 GB 16847 Complementary technology GB 20840.3 Electromagnetic Voltage Transformer requirements GB 1207 GB 20840.4 Combined Transformer supplementary technical requirements of GB 17201 GB/T 20840.5 additional technical requirements for capacitor voltage transformers GB/T 4703 GB/T 20840.7 additional technical requirements for electronic voltage transformer GB/T 20840.7 GB/T 20840.8 electronic current transformer additional technical requirements GB/T 20840.9 Transformer Digital Interface Supplementary technical requirements GB/T 20840.10 low power independent current sensor GB/T 20840.8 GB/T 20840.11 complementary technologies independent low power voltage sensor requirements GB/T 20840.7 GB/T 20840.12 A combination of electronic transformer and combinations of independent sensors Additional technical requirements GB/T 20840.13 merge independent unit - GB/T 20840.14 DC current transformer additional technical requirements - GB/T 20840.15 DC voltage transformer of additional technical requirements - Transformer Part 4. Combination transformer Additional technical requirements

1 Scope

GB 20840 for this section applies to electrical measuring instruments and electrical protective device, a frequency of 15Hz ~ 100Hz of new manufacturing Combination transformer. Requirements and tests in this section, as well as current transformers and electromagnetic GB 20840.1, GB 20840.2 and GB 20840.3 included Voltage transformer requirements and test transformers are all necessary combinations. 401 Note. This section is based on a combination of single-phase transformer-based, but is also applicable to the relevant part of the combination of three-phase transformers.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. Chapter 2 GB 20840.1-2010 content with the addition of the following apply. GB 20840.1-2010 transformers - Part 1. General Requirements (IEC 61869-1.2007, MOD) GB 20840.2-2014 transformers - Part 2. Additional technical requirements for current transformers (IEC 61869-2.2012, MOD) GB 20840.3-2013 transformers - Part 3. Electromagnetic Voltage Transformer additional technical requirements (IEC 61869-3.2011, MOD)

3 Terms and Definitions

GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 GB 20840.3-2013 and as defined in the following terms and definitions apply This document. 3.1 General definitions 3.1.401 Combined Transformer combinedinstrumenttransformer A combination of current transformers and voltage transformers integral transformers. 3.1.402 Voltage transformer voltage error voltageerrorofvoltagetransformer εv When the ratio of the current transformer voltage transformer did not pass current determining the difference. 3.1.403 Phase voltage transformer phasedisplacementofvoltagetransformer δv When the current transformer voltage transformer did not pass current determining retardation. 3.1.404 Rated continuous influenza should thermoelectric voltage voltageinducedbyratedcontinuousthermalcurrent Uv Current transformer rated continuous thermal current in the voltage transformer induced voltage, voltage error is defined as a measure of the maximum amount of change. 3.1.405 The maximum amount of change of the voltage error greatestvariationofvoltageerror Δεv Current transformer rated continuous influenza should thermoelectric voltage maximum amount of change caused by the voltage transformer ratio difference possible. 3.1.406 The maximum amount of change in voltage transformer phase difference greatestvariationofphasedisplacement Δδv Current transformer rated continuous influenza should thermoelectric voltage phase voltage transformer caused the maximum possible amount of change. 3.1.407 Integrated voltage error of the absolute value of absolutevalueofthevariationsofvoltageerror ε'v The ratio of the difference between the maximum amount of change in voltage at a predetermined voltage error voltage transformer with both the absolute value of the sum. 3.1.408 Phase voltage transformer integrated absolute value absolutevalueofthevariationsofphasedisplacementofvoltagetrans- former δ'v The maximum amount of change with a predetermined phase retardation voltage voltage transformer, both the absolute value of the sum. 3.1.409 Rated short influenza should thermoelectric voltage voltageinducedatratedshort-timethermalcurrent Ue Current transformer rated short-time thermal current in the voltage transformer voltage induced on the nameplate. 3.1.410 Current transformer current error currenterrorofcurrenttransformer εi When the ratio of the current transformer voltage transformer unexcited determined difference. 3.1.411 Current transformer phase phasedisplacementofcurrenttransformer δi Current transformers for voltage transformer unexcited determine retardation. 3.1.412 Current transformer capacitive current voltage generated voltagegeneratedinthecurrenttransformerbycapacitivecurrent Ui Voltage transformer voltage is applied to generate a voltage across the capacitor current generated in the current transformer, the current error is defined as the maximum amount of change Measure. 3.1.413 The maximum amount of change greatestvariationofcurrenterror current error Δεi Capacitive current generated by the current transformer voltage caused by the current transformer ratio difference between the maximum possible amount of change. 3.1.414 The maximum amount of change of phase current transformers greatestvariationofphasedisplacement Δδi Capacitive current generated by the current transformer current transformer voltage caused retardation maximum possible amount of change. 3.1.415 Integrated absolute value of the current error absolutevalueofthevariationsofcurrenterror ε'i Current error maximum change in current transformer ratio difference with a predetermined current, the sum of the absolute values of both. 3.1.416 The absolute value of the current transformer phase synthesis absolutevalueofthevariationsofphasedisplacementofcurrenttrans- former δ'i The maximum amount of change with a predetermined phase retardation current current transformer, both the absolute value of the sum. 3.7 Symbol and Name GB 20840.1-2010 3.7 with the following alternatives. εv voltage transformer voltage error δv phase voltage transformer Uv rated continuous voltage corresponding thermoelectric flu The maximum amount of change of the voltage error Δεv Rated secondary voltage Usr The maximum amount of change of phase voltage transformer Δδv Integrated voltage error of the absolute value of ε'v Integrated absolute value of the phase difference between the voltage transformer δ'v Rated short-time thermal current Ith Icth rated continuous thermal current Ue rated short influenza should thermoelectric voltage εi current transformer current error δi phase current transformer Voltage Ui current transformer capacitive current generated The maximum amount of change Δεi current error The maximum amount of change of phase current transformers Δδi Integrated absolute value of the current error ε'i Integrated current transformer phase difference absolute value δ'i Isr rated secondary current

5 RATINGS

GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 and Chapter 5 GB 20840.3-2013 content with the addition of the following apply. 5.401 measurement and protection requirements with a combination of complementary technologies transformer 5.401.1 General requirements Combination transformer measuring error limits, should be consistent with GB 20840.2-2014 in 5.6.201 measuring current transformer requirements And GB 20840.3-2013 in 5.6.301 for measuring voltage transformer requirements. Transformer protection with a combination of error limits, should be consistent GB 20840.2-2014 in 5.6.202 of protective current transformer and GB 20840.3-2013 requirements for the protection of electricity in 5.6.302 Pressure transformer requirements. 5.401.2 interaction When the current transformer to run between 5% of the rated current and the rated thermal current, voltage transformer at a predetermined load range and in Between 80% and 120% of rated voltage, the voltage and phase error should not exceed the limits of their respective accuracy class. When the voltage between the transformer due to multiple rated voltage operation at 80% of rated voltage and rated voltage, current transformer at a predetermined negative Charge current range and range accuracy class requirements, the current error and phase accuracy class shall not exceed the corresponding limits. See 7.2.6.401 and 7.2.6.402 and Appendix 4C.

6 design and construction

GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 and GB 20840.3-2013 6th chapter are applicable to the following additions. 6.4 pairs of parts and components of the temperature requirements 6.4.1 General requirements GB 6.4.1 with the following additions to the content 20840.2-2014 apply. If the voltage is applied in line with GB 20840.3-2013 specified in 7.2.2, and the current transformer primary current carried by the rated continuous Thermal current, the combined transformer temperature rise should not exceed the values specified in 6.4 GB 20840.1. At this time, the current transformer connected to power 1 load factor corresponding to the rated output voltage transformer and connect power factor of 0.8 (lagging) to 1 between rated load, or A plurality of rated load maximum rated load. 10K additional margin of voltage transformer under certain circumstances permit (see GB 20840.3- 2013 7.2.2) also applies to the combination of the current transformer transformer. 6.13 mark 6.13.401 terminal markings Combined Transformer current transformer and voltage transformer terminal markings alone the same transformer, marked a manner in accordance with GB 20840.2-2014 GB 20840.3-2013 in 6.13.201 and 6.13.301 of the regulations. 6.13.402 nameplate 6.13.402.1 Universal Content Current transformer nameplate shall GB 20840.2-2014 Technical characteristics of the mark in 6.13.202, voltage transformer nameplate shall Technical characteristics according to GB 20840.3-2013 in 6.13.302 of the mark. 6.13.402.2 combination transformer nameplate Nameplate shall be marked with the current flowing through the transformer rated short-time thermal current root-mean-square value of the induced voltage transformer voltage Ue value, in which case electricity Voltage transformer primary winding shorted. This induced voltage is measured at the terminals connected to the voltage transformer 15VA or secondary winding rated load Obtained. 401 Note. Instead rated short-time thermal current root-mean-square value of the induced voltage Ue, nameplate marked the induced voltage and current transformer ratio of the current flowing to each Millivolt kA representation.

7 Test

GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 GB 20840.3-2013 and the first 7 chapters are applicable to the following additions. 7.1 General requirements 7.1.2 Test Project Table 11 replaced with the following. Table 11 pilot projects Test Clause No. Type Test 7.2 Temperature Rise Test 7.2.2 One end of the impulse withstand voltage test 7.2.3 Outdoor transformer and humidity test 7.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) test 7.2.5 7.2.6 Accuracy Test 7.2.7 Test enclosure class Sealing performance test (for gas-insulated products) at ambient temperature 7.2.8 Pressure test (applicable to gas-insulated products) 7.2.9 Short-time current test 7.2.201 Short circuit withstand capability test 7.2.301 Routine tests 7.3 Gas dew point measurement (applicable to gas-insulated products) 7.3.1 One end of the power frequency voltage withstand test 7.3.2 Partial discharge measurement 7.3.3 Capacitance and dielectric loss factor measurement 7.3.4 Inter-segment frequency voltage withstand test 7.3.5 Secondary end frequency voltage withstand test 7.3.6 7.3.7 Accuracy Test 7.3.8 Test mark Ambient temperature sealing performance test 7.3.9 Pressure test (applicable to gas-insulated products) 7.3.10 Secondary winding resistance (Rct) Determination 7.3.201 Table 11 (continued) Test Clause No. Secondary circuit time constant (Ts) measured 7.3.202 Rated inflection potential (Ek) and the lower Ek excitation current test 7.3.203 Inter-turn overvoltage test 7.3.204 Excitation characteristic measurement 7.3.301 Insulating oil Performance Test 7.3.205 or 7.3.302 Special test 7.4 One end of the truncated impulse withstand voltage test 7.2.3.301 and 7.4.1 Repeatedly cut off one end of the impact test 7.4.2 Pass overvoltage tests 7.4.3 Mechanical strength test 7.4.4 Internal arc fault test 7.4.5 Sealing performance test (for gas-insulated products) under low and high temperature 7.4.6 7.4.7 Corrosion Test Fire hazard testing 7.4.8 7.5 Sampling Test Remanence coefficient measurement 7.5.1 Measuring current transformer measurement instrument security factor (FS) 7.5.2 7.2 Type tests 7.2.2 Temperature Rise Test GB 20840.1-2010 7.2.2 the first sentence with the following alternatives. The test is to verify compliance with the requirements of 6.4.1. GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 GB 20840.3-2013 7.2.2 and the content of the following additions apply. When there is a plurality of secondary windings, in addition to manufacturing and users agree otherwise, the test should be connected to the respective load rating in each of the secondary windings get on. To test, combined transformer installation should represent the state of its runtime installed. Current and voltage is applied simultaneously to the provisions of A combination of the transformer. To this end, the current transformer supplying large current transformer, the primary and secondary windings with each other in accordance with the grid should Full voltage insulation. If no such transformers, it is recommended that the other two pilot programs. a) a combination of the insulation transformer installation. A high voltage is applied to the terminal while the seat frame, the enclosure, the primary winding operation are generally intended to ground And one terminal of each secondary winding and the primary winding connected to the operation of the proposed power line terminals are grounded. Thereby supplying a large electric Flow of high-voltage transformer does not require insulation. b) a high voltage is applied to the operation of the proposed power line connected to the terminal. A high voltage terminals shorted and connected to the current transformer. by Or a plurality of secondary windings are energized current transformer short-circuited primary winding obtained Rated continuous thermal current. The results of all three methods are the same, is determined by the selection method of manufacturing. The temperature rise of the winding resistance measurement should be used. For small values of the current transformer primary winding resistance can be measured using a thermocouple. Winding temperature than other parts of the available thermometer or thermocouple measurement. 7.2.3 a side impact pressure test 7.2.3.1 General requirements GB 20840.1-2010, GB 20840.2-2014 GB 20840.3-2013 in 7.2.3.1 and the content of the following additions apply. Shock wave voltage to be applied to short-circuit the current transformer primary winding and voltage transformer primary winding connected to the operation of the proposed high-voltage terminal on. This wiring method is also applicable to the truncated lightning impulse test and multiple truncated lightning impulse test. 7.2.6 Accuracy test Effect 7.2.6.401 current transformer voltage transformer Combined transformer, the effect of the current transformer voltage transformer should test the following requirements. Current transformer power supply wire should be formed with the primary terminals with high levels of circuit (see FIG. 401). Figure 401 with a return showing It shall be equal to the distance from the conductor phase power line. The rest of the current loop, respectively, each length should be at least 1.6m. Voltage transformer The primary winding short circuit wiring ...

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