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Standard test method for determination of water in petroleum products, lubricating oils, and additives -- Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method
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Liquid petroleum products--Determination of water--Karl fischer reagent method
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 11133-2015 (GB/T11133-2015) | Description (Translated English) | Standard test method for determination of water in petroleum products, lubricating oils, and additives -- Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | E30 | Classification of International Standard | 75.100 | Word Count Estimation | 19,147 | Date of Issue | 2015-12-31 | Date of Implementation | 2016-06-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 11133-1989 | Quoted Standard | GB/T 1884; GB/T 1885; GB/T 4756; GB/T 6682; SH/T 0604; ASTM D5854; ASTM E203 | Adopted Standard | ASTM D6304-2007, MOD | Regulation (derived from) | State Standard Announcement 2015 No.43 | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | Summary | This standard specifies a method for the direct determination of water content in petroleum products and hydrocarbon compounds using an automatic titrator. Determination of water by direct Pu Ding law range of 10mg/kg ~ 25 000mg/kg. This standard also specifies a method of indirectly determining the water content of a sample. The moisture in the sample is separated by heating and loaded into the Karl Fischer titrator from the dry inert gas. The interference of mercaptans, sulfides, sulfur and other compounds with the test methods is given in chapter 4. This standard applies to the determination of water content in additives, lubricating oils, base oils, automatic transmission fluids, hydrocarbon solvents and other petroleum products using commercially available Karl Fischer coulomb reagents. The water content of this standard ranges from milligrams/kg level to mass percent level by selecting the appropriate sample injection volume. |
GB/T 11133-2015: Standard test method for determination of water in petroleum products, lubricating oils, and additives -- Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Standard test method for determination of water in petroleum products, lubricating oils, and additives - Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method
ICS 75.100
E30
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 11133-1989
Petroleum products, oils and additives in water content
Determination of Karl Fischer coulometric titration
lubricatingoils, andadditives-CoulometricKarlFischertitrationmethod
Issued on. 2015-12-31
2016-06-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
This standard replaces GB/T 11133-1989 "Liquid petroleum products - Determination of water (Karl Fischer method)", and GB/T 11133-
The main technical changes compared to 1989 are as follows.
--- Standard name from "Liquid petroleum products - Determination of water (Karl Fischer method)" to "petroleum products, lubricants and additives
Determination of water content Karl Fischer coulometric titration method ";
--- Measurement methods by Karl Fischer volumetric method to the Karl Fischer coulometry;
--- Expanding the range of the method of measuring the water content (see Chapter 1);
--- Increase the measured interference factor method analyzes the content (see Chapter 4);
--- The sample is expected to increase the water content of the sample injection volume selection table (Table 1);
--- Remove the GB/T 11133-1989 preparation in Karl Fischer reagents and calibration Hugh content (see the 1989 edition of the 7.2 and 7.5);
--- Increased calibration and standardization of the content of the method (see Chapter 9);
--- The test steps are divided into A, B, C three steps to increase the volume of direct titration step B, step C, the water evaporates and the indirect
Titration (see Chapter 11 and Chapter 12);
--- Increased quality control check the contents (see Chapter 13);
--- Modify the water content of the result of the calculation formula (see Chapter 14, 1989 version 8.3);
--- Modification method precision and bias increases the content (see Chapter 15, Section 9 of the 1989 edition);
--- Modify the content of the report (see Chapter 16, Chapter 10, 1989 edition);
--- Modify the contents of Appendix A of the GB/T 11133-1989 technical content as informative annex be added to facilitate
Use (see Appendix A, 1989 edition of Appendix A);
--- Revised Appendix B content, delete GB/T 11133-1989 Appendix B double platinum electrode production and maintenance instructions (see
1989 edition of Appendix B), to help increase the water content analysis message.
This standard uses redrafted Law Revision using American Society for Testing Materials Standards ASTMD6304-07 "Petroleum products, lubricants and
Additives - Determination of water (Karl Fischer coulometric titration method). "
The main differences between standard and ASTMD6304-07 follows.
--- References corresponding national standards and industry standards of Chapter 2 in the normative references;
--- In Chapter 5, an increase of 5.4 instrument balance requirements;
--- Modified ASTMD6304-07 7.2 and 7.5 on the water content of xylene and n-hexane reagent requirements (see 6.2 and 6.4);
--- 6.3.3 adds single-component Karl Fischer electrolyte requirements;
--- In Chapter 8, the instrument is ready to add a 8.4 single-component Karl Fischer electrolyte use;
--- To increase the content of Appendix A, gives GB/T 11133-1989 technical content, ease of use.
This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee on products and lubricant oil (SAC/TC280) proposed.
This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of petroleum products lubricants oil and lubricants and fuels Technical Committee (SAC/TC280 /
SC1) centralized.
This standard was drafted. China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation lubricants branch.
The main drafters of this standard. cycle, Tiande Ying.
This standard was first published in 1989. This is the first revision.
Introduction
In lubricants, additives and similar products production, procurement, marketing and transportation, to understand the size of the water content in the prediction of oil quality
Capacity and performance characteristics of a great help.
For oil products, the presence of trace amounts of water will cause the device to premature corrosion and wear, thereby increasing the wear debris can cause lubricating effect
The decline and premature clogging of the filter. In addition, the presence of trace amounts of water will hinder the effectiveness of the additive to play and contribute to harmful bacteria
Growth.
Petroleum products, oils and additives in water content
Determination of Karl Fischer coulometric titration
Warning --- application of this standard may involve some hazardous materials, operations and equipment, but not all of the security relating thereto
Issues recommendations. Users Before using this standard has the responsibility to develop appropriate security and protection measures, and determine the relevant regulatory restrictions applicable
Versatility.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the use of the automatic titrator direct determination of petroleum products and hydrocarbons in water content approach. Direct titration
The water content in the range of 10mg/kg ~ 25000mg/kg. This standard also specifies the method of indirect determination of water content of the sample by heating the party
Method, the sample was separated in the water by a dry inert gas loaded into the Karl Fischer titrator analyzed. Thiol, sulfide, and other
Interfering compounds on test methods see Chapter 4.
This standard applies to the use of a commercially available coulometric Karl Fischer reagent of additives, lubricants, base oils, automatic transmission fluids, hydrocarbon solvents and
He petroleum products in water content. By selecting a suitable sample injection volume, the water content of the standard measurement range from mg/kg to the level of quality
The percentage of volume level.
NOTE. Karl Fischer volumetric method for the determination of water content of liquid petroleum products method see Appendix A.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein
Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 1884 crude oil and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density (density meter method) (GB/T 1884-2000, eqv ISO 3675.
1998)
GB/T 1885 Petroleum Measurement Tables (GB/T 1885-1998, eqv ISO 91-2.1991)
GB/T 4756 petroleum liquids hand sampling method (GB/T 4756-1998, eqv ISO 3170. 1988)
GB/T 6682 analytical laboratory use specifications and test methods (GB/T 6682-2008, ISO 3696. 1987, MOD)
SH/T 0604 crude oil and petroleum products densitometry (U-shaped vibrating tube method) (SH/T 0604-2000, eqv ISO 12185.
1996)
ASTMD5854 mixing and processing SOPs Petroleum and liquid petroleum product sample (PracticeforMixingand
HandlingofLiquidSamplesofPetroleumandPetroleumProducts)
Standard methods (TestMethodforWaterUsingVolumetric Determination of water content Karl Fisher titration ASTME203
KarlFischerTitration)
3 Method Summary
3.1 The amount of sample was added to the coulometer Karl Fischer titration cell, iodine and sample titration cell anode produced water according to the reaction
Stoichiometry, according to the ratio of 1 Karl Fischer reaction occurs. When all the water consumed after the reaction of the titration cell, by detecting titrator
Measuring the electrical signal generated by an excess of iodine, determine the endpoint and terminates the titration. Therefore, according to Faraday's law, the amount of water and titrate the total score
Current proportional relationship.
A sample injection volume of 3.2 units of measurement may be units of mass or volume units.
3.3 viscosity or the presence of a large sample interfere with the reaction may be used to measure the water evaporator. The sample was added to the water evaporator heating,
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