GB 38900-2020 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB 38900-2020 | English | 625 |
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Items and Methods for Safety Technology Inspection of Motor Vehicles
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GB 38900-2020: Items and Methods for Safety Technology Inspection of Motor Vehicles---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB38900-2020
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.180
R 80
Replacing GB 21861-2014, GB 18565-2016
Items and Methods for Safety Technology Inspection
of Motor Vehicles
Issued on. MAY 26, 2020
Implemented on. JANUARY 1, 2021
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 10
2 Normative References... 10
3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations... 12
4 Inspection Items... 13
5 Inspection Methods... 20
6 Inspection Requirements... 27
7 Determination, Disposal and Data Archiving of Inspection Results... 60
8 Requirements for Transitional Period of Standard Implementation... 62
Appendix A (informative) Flow of Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection
... 63
Appendix B (normative) Measurement of Overall Dimensions... 64
Appendix C (normative) Curb Weight / Net Weight Measurement... 68
Appendix D (normative) Braking Performance Inspection... 70
Appendix E (normative) Headlamp Inspection... 78
Appendix F (normative) Directive Wheel Lateral Slip Inspection... 81
Appendix G (normative) Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection Report
(model)... 83
Appendix H (normative) Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection Table
(manual inspection part)... 88
Appendix I (normative) Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection Table
(instruments and equipment inspection part)... 92
Bibliography... 102
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the inspection items, inspection methods, inspection
requirements, and the determination, disposal and data archiving of inspection results
for safety technology inspection of motor vehicles.
This Standard is applicable to the safety technology inspection of motor vehicles by
institutions with inspection and testing qualifications. This Standard is also applicable
to the safety technology inspection of inbound motor vehicles by institutions engaged
in inspection and testing of inbound motor vehicles. Motor vehicles approved for actual
road test and motor vehicles temporarily entering the country may receive the safety
technology inspection in accordance with this Standard.
This Standard is not applicable to the safety technology inspection of tractors traveling
on roads, for example, tractor transport unit.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In
terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are
applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest
version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB 1589 Limits of Dimensions, Axle Load and Masses for Motor Vehicles, Trailers and
Combination Vehicles
GB/T 3730.2 Road Vehicle - Masses - Vocabulary and Codes
GB 4785 Prescription for Installation of the External Lighting and Light-signaling
Devices for Motor Vehicles and Their Trailers
GB 7258 Technical Specifications for Safety of Power-driven Vehicles Operating on
Roads
GB 7258-2017 Technical Specifications for Safety of Power-driven Vehicles Operating
on Roads
3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations
3.1 Terms and Definitions
What is defined in GB 7258 and GA 802, and the following terms and definitions are
applicable to this document.
3.1.1 Safety inspection of unregistered vehicles
Safety inspection of unregistered vehicles refers to safety technology inspection on
motor vehicles applying for registration.
3.1.2 Safety inspection of in-use vehicles
Safety inspection of in-use vehicles refers to safety technology inspection on already
registered motor vehicles.
3.1.3 Inspection of vehicle identification
Inspection of vehicle identification refers to the inspection of motor vehicle
characteristics, such as.
3.1.4 Inspection of parameters of vehicle characteristics
Inspection of parameters of vehicle characteristics refers to the inspection of main
vehicle characteristics and technical parameters, such as. overall dimensions, curb
weight / net weight and approved passenger capacity, so as to confirm the conformity
with technical documents, such as. national safety technical standards of motor
vehicles, motor vehicle product announcements, motor vehicle exit-factory certificates
and motor vehicle registration certificates, etc.
4 Inspection Items
4.1 Unregistered vehicle safety inspection items are shown in Table 1.In-use motor
vehicle safety inspection items are shown in Table 2.
4.2 During the inspection of inbound motor vehicles that need to obtain a motor vehicle
license plate to drive on roads. The unregistered vehicle safety inspection items
specified in Table 1 shall be covered.
4.3 The safety technology inspection items of special wheeled machinery vehicles and
trams shall be determined in accordance with Table 1 and Table 2.
4.4 During the unregistered vehicle safety inspection, the inspection items shall be
determined in accordance with the vehicle type approved by GB 7258 and GA 802.
5 Inspection Methods
5.1 General Rules
5.1.1 Motor vehicles submitted for inspection shall satisfy the following basic
requirements.
5.1.2 During in-use motor vehicle safety inspection, a valid compulsory traffic accident
liability insurance certificate (except for trailers and the implementation of electronic
insurance policies and insurance information online verification) and a registration
certificate of the motor vehicles being submitted for inspection shall be provided.
5.1.3 During safety technology inspection, online query and vehicle uniqueness
inspection shall be conducted first.
5.1.4 The minimum inspection time of each station of the safety technology inspection
is shown in Table 3.
5.2 Corresponding Methods of Inspection Items
The corresponding methods of motor vehicle safety technology inspection items are
shown in Table 4.
6 Inspection Requirements
6.1 Online Query
During the unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection and n-use motor vehicle safety
inspection, conduct online query amount vehicle accidents, law violations and recalls
due to safety detects, etc.
6.2 Vehicle Uniqueness
6.2.1 License plate number and classification, vehicle brand and model
6.2.2 Vehicle identification number (or complete-vehicle exit-factory number)
6.2.2.1 During unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection, the vehicle identification
number (or complete-vehicle exit-factory number) of motor vehicles submitted for
inspection shall satisfy.
6.2.3 Engine number / drive motor number
6.2.4 Vehicle color and appearance
6.2.4.1 During unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection.
6.2.4.2 During in-use motor vehicle safety inspection,
6.3 Vehicle Characteristic Parameters
6.3.1 Overall dimensions
6.3.8 Cargo compartment / tank
6.3.8.1 During unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection, cargo compartment / tank
shall satisfy the following requirements.
6.4 Vehicle Appearance Inspection
6.4.1 Vehicle appearance
6.4.4 Tyre
6.4.4.1 During unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection and in-use motor vehicle
safety inspection, tyres shall satisfy the following requirements.
7 Determination, Disposal and Data Archiving of Inspection Results
7.1 Determination of Inspection Results
The authorized signatory shall confirm the inspection results item by item and endorse
the complete-vehicle inspection conclusion.
7.2 Disposal of Inspection Results
7.2.1 Disposal of qualified inspection
7.2.2 Disposal of disqualified inspection
7.2.3 Disposal of abnormalities
7.3 Data Archiving
The inspection institution shall keep the Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection
Report, Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection Table (manual inspection part)
(see Appendix H), Motor Vehicle Safety Technology Inspection Table (instruments and
equipment inspection part) (see Appendix I), as well as the inscribed film or photo of
vehicle identification number (or complete-vehicle exit-factory number) (during
unregistered motor vehicle safety inspection, keep the inscribed film or 1.1 equal-
scale scanning photo; during in-use motor vehicle safety inspection, keep the photo of
vehicle identification number), etc.
8 Requirements for Transitional Period of Standard Implementation
The inspection requirements for the curb weight of in-use motor vehicles in 6.8.1.2
shall be implemented in the 9th month from the date of implementation of this Standard.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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