GB 11174-2011 (GB11174-2011) & related versions
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GB 11174-2011
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 75.160.30
E 46
Replacing GB 11174-1997, GB 9052.1-1998
Liquefied petroleum gases
液化石油气
ISSUED ON: DECEMBER 30, 2011
IMPLEMENTED ON: JULY 01, 2012
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of PRC;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 6
2 Normative references ... 6
3 Classification and marking ... 7
4 Requirements and test methods ... 8
5 Inspection rules ... 9
6 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage ... 10
7 Handover acceptance ... 11
8 Safety ... 11
References ... 12
Liquefied petroleum gases
Warning: If proper precautions are not followed, the products covered by this
standard may be dangerous in the process of production, storage, transportation,
use. This standard is not intended to make recommendations on all safety issues
related to this product. It is the user's responsibility, to establish appropriate safety
and protective measures AND to determine the applicability of relevant regulatory
restrictions, before using this standard.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the classification and marking, requirements and test methods,
inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation, storage, handover acceptance,
safety of liquefied petroleum gas products.
This standard applies to liquefied petroleum gas, which is used as industrial and civil
fuel.
2 Normative references
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through
reference in this Standard. For the dated references, the subsequent amendments
(excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard; however, parties who
reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions
of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the
referenced document applies.
GB 150 Steel pressure vessels
GB 190 Packing symbol of dangerous goods
GB 5842 Liquefied petroleum gas cylinders (GB 5842-2006, ISO 4706:1989, NEQ)
GB 12268 List of dangerous goods
GB/T 12576 Liquefied petroleum gases - Calculation of vapor pressure and relative
density
GB 13690 General rule for classification and hazard communication of chemicals
GB 14193 Rules for filling of liquefied gas cylinders
GB 18180 The requirements for the safety operation of gas carrier
GB 50016 Code of design on building fire protection and prevention
GB 50028 Code for design of city gas engineering
SH/T 0125 Test method for hydrogen sulfide in liquefied petroleum gas (lead acetate
method) (SH/T 0125-1992, eqv ISO 8819-1987)
SH/T 0221 Determination method for density or relative density of liquefied
petroleum gas (pressure hydrometer method) (SH/T 0221-1992, eqv ISO 3993-1984)
SH/T 0222 Determination method for total sulphur content of liquefied petroleum
gas (coulometric method)
SH/T 0230 Determination method for composition of liquefied petroleum gas
(chromatography method)
SH/T 0231 Determination method for hydrogen sulfide of liquefied petroleum gas
(chromatography method)
SH/T 0232 Determination method for copper strip corrosion of liquefied petroleum
gas (SH/T 0232-1992, eqv ISO 6251:1982)
SH/T 0233 Sampling method for liquefied petroleum gas
SY/T 7509 Determination of LPG residues
"Regulations on Safety Technology Supervision of Pressure Vessel " (ZJJJGF [1999]
No.154)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Cylinder" (ZJJJGF [2000] No.250)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Liquefied Gas Railway Tank Car" ((87) HSZ
No.1174)
"Regulations on Safety Supervision of Liquefied Gas Tanker" (LBF [1994[ No.262)
3 Classification and marking
3.1 Product classification
This standard is divided into 3 varieties, according to the composition and volatility of
LPG: Commercial propane (used when high volatility is required), commercial butane
(used when low volatility is required), commercial propane-butane mixture (used when
medium volatility is required).
Sampling shall be carried out in accordance with SH/T 0233. The sampling amount
shall meet the required quantity for the exit-factory inspection or type inspection items.
5.4 Judgment rules
If the exit-factory inspection results meet the technical requirements in Chapter 4, the
batch of products is judged to be qualified.
5.5 Re-inspection rules
If the exit-factory inspection results do not meet the technical requirements in Table 1,
re-take double amount of sample from the same batch of products, according to SH/T
0233, to carry out re-inspection of the unqualified items. If the re-inspection results still
do not meet the technical requirements of Table 1, the batch of products is judged to be
unqualified.
6 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage
6.1 According to GB 12268, liquefied petroleum gas belongs to the flammable gas of
category 2, item 2.1 of hazardous chemicals; its hazard marking is carried out according
to GB 13690 and GB 190.
6.2 The liquefied petroleum gas storage tank shall be located in the storage tank area.
Liquefied petroleum gas storage sites shall meet the requirements of GB 50016 and GB
50028. It shall be equipped with eye-catching signs, such as "flammable products, no
fire".
6.3 LPG shall be stored in LPG storage tanks or special cylinders for LPG. The design,
manufacture, use, maintenance of liquefied petroleum gas storage tanks shall comply
with the provisions of GB 150, meanwhile meet the requirements of the "Regulations
on Safety Technical Supervision of Stationary Pressure Vessel". The storage of liquefied
petroleum gas shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety
Supervision of Gas Cylinder" and the requirements of GB 5842. Fill cylinders
according to the requirements of GB 14193; overfilling is strictly prohibited.
6.4 When liquefied petroleum gas is transported by railway tanker, car tanker or special
ship, in addition to the implementation of the "Regulations on Safety Supervision of
Special Equipment", railway tanker transportation shall comply with the requirements
of the "Regulations on Safety Management for Liquefied Gas Railway Tanker"; car
tanker transportation shall comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety
Supervision of Liquefied Gas Car Tankers"; the transportation of steel cylinders shall
comply with the requirements of the "Regulations on Safety Supervision of Gas
Cylinders". Ship transportation shall comply with the provisions of GB 18180.
7 Handover acceptance
7.1 Handover
7.1.1 The receiving and delivery organizations or transportation department shall ensure
the supply of clean and compliant car tankers, railway tankers or ships; conduct
inspections in accordance with specifications. If the requirements are not met, the car
tanker provider shall be responsible for cleaning or replacing qualified car tankers and
ships. If there is any objection to the qualification of the vessel, it will not be filled.
7.1.2 The delivery organization shall determine the quality, according to the test results
of the delivered product. If it is qualified, it will deliver the product AND give the
product quality certificate.
7.2 Sample retention
7.2.1 When the liquefied petroleum gas is handed over for acceptance, the retained
samples and the amount of retained samples, for arbitration inspection, shall be
determined, through negotiation between the handover parties.
7.2.2 The cylinder for sample retention must be clean. The label should indicate the
manufacturer, delivery address, delivery organization, sample name, sample certificate
number, sampling location, date, name of the sampler.
7.2.3 The sample retention cylinder shall be kept in a cool, dry, dark room. The retention
period is generally one month. The seal must be kept intact, during the retention period.
7.3 Acceptance
When receiving the goods, the buyer has the right to sample the quality of the products
received. If the products are found not to meet the quality specified in the standard, they
will entrust the organization, which is agreed by both parties, OR the arbitration
organization, to make a ruling on the analysis of the reserved samples in 7.2.
8 Safety
Liquefied petroleum gas is a flammable gas. The safety issues involved shall comply
with relevant laws, regulations, standards.
......
Standard ID | GB 11174-2011 (GB11174-2011) | Description (Translated English) | Liquefied petroleum gases | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | E46 | Classification of International Standard | 75.160.30 | Word Count Estimation | 10,196 | Date of Issue | 2011-12-30 | Date of Implementation | 2012-07-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 11174-1997; GB 9052.1-1998 | Quoted Standard | GB 150; GB 190; GB 5842; GB 12268; GB/T 12576; GB 13690; GB 14193; GB 18180; GB 50016; GB 50028; SH/T 0125; SH/T 0221; SH/T 0222; SH/T 0230; SH/T 0231; SH/T 0233; SY/T 7509; SH/T 0232; " cylinders safety Supervision" Zhijijianju pan hair [ 2000 ] No. 250; " liquefied gas tanker railway safety Supervision" (87)metaplasia Zi No. 1174; " LPG tank Car safety Supervision" Ministry of Labor (1994)262; "Pressure vessel Safety Technology Supervision" Zhijijianju pan fat (1999)154 | Adopted Standard | ASTM D1835-2005, MOD | Drafting Organization | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Research Institute of Petroleum | Administrative Organization | National Petroleum Products and Lubricants Standardization Technical Committee petroleum fuels and lubricants at the Technical Committee | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 23 of 2011 | Proposing organization | National Standardization Technical Committee on products and lubricant oil (SAC/TC 280) | Issuing agency(ies) | Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China | Summary | This Chinese standard specifies the liquefied petroleum products, classification and marking, requirements and test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage, delivery, acceptance and security. This standard applies to fuel for industrial and domestic liquefied petroleum gas. | Standard ID | GB 11174-1997 (GB11174-1997) | Description (Translated English) | Liquefied petroleum gases | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | E24 | Classification of International Standard | 75.160.30 | Word Count Estimation | 6,694 | Date of Issue | 1997/10/14 | Date of Implementation | 1998/4/1 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 11174-1989 | Quoted Standard | GB 5842; GB 6602; GB 11518; GB/T 12576; GB 14193; GB 15380 | Adopted Standard | ASTM D1835-1991, NEQ | Drafting Organization | China Petrochemical Corporation Petroleum Acedemy | Administrative Organization | China Petrochemical Corporation Petroleum Acedemy | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards 2011 No. 23 | Proposing organization | China Petrochemical Corporation | Issuing agency(ies) | State Bureau of Technical Supervision | Summary | This Standard specifies the production of oil refinery LPG technical conditions. The LPG suitable for industrial and domestic fuel. | Standard ID | GB 11174-1989 (GB11174-1989) | Description (Translated English) | Liquefied petroleum gases | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | E46 | Classification of International Standard | 75.160.30 | Date of Issue | 1989/3/31 | Summary | This Standard specifies LPG product classification and marking requirements and test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage, delivery, acceptance and security. This Standard is applicable to fuel for industrial and domestic LPG. |
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