Path:
Home >
GB/T >
Page503 > GB/T 9345.4-2008
Price & Delivery
US$134.00 · In stock · Download in 9 secondsGB/T 9345.4-2008: Plastics -- Determination of ash -- Part 4: Polyamides
Delivery: 9 seconds. True-PDF full-copy in English & invoice will be downloaded + auto-delivered via email. See
step-by-step procedureStatus: Valid
| Std ID | Version | USD | Buy | Deliver [PDF] in | Title (Description) |
| GB/T 9345.4-2008 | English | 134 |
Add to Cart
|
3 days [Need to translate]
|
Plastics -- Determination of ash -- Part 4: Polyamides
|
Click to Preview a similar PDF
Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 9345.4-2008 (GB/T9345.4-2008) |
| Description (Translated English) | Plastics -- Determination of ash -- Part 4: Polyamides |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | G32 |
| Classification of International Standard | 83.080.01 |
| Word Count Estimation | 7,798 |
| Date of Issue | 2008-08-14 |
| Date of Implementation | 2009-04-01 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 12006.3-1989 |
| Adopted Standard | ISO 3451-4-1998, IDT |
| Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Approval Announcement 2008 No.14 (Total No.127) |
| Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China |
| Summary | This standard specifies the determination of filled and unfilled polyamide ash. Common steps to follow GB/T 9345. 1-2008 given. Unfilled materials GB/T 9345. 1-2008 in Method A or Method C, filler material and glass fiber reinforced materials GB/T 9345. 1-2008 Methods in A. Glass fiber filled material containing a flame retardant of antimony trioxide and/or other volatile additives (e. g., zinc sulfide pigments) should make the bromine-containing volatile compounds are removed together these additives. |
GB/T 9345.4-2008: Plastics -- Determination of ash -- Part 4: Polyamides
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Plastics Determination of ash Part 4. Polyamides
ICS 83.080.01
G32
National Standards of People's Republic of China
GB/T 9345.4-2008/ISO 3451-4.1998
Replacing GB/T 12006.3-1989
Plastics - Determination of ash
Part 4. Polyamide
(ISO 3451-4.1998, IDT)
Posted 2008-08-14
2009-04-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China released
Foreword
GB/T 9345 "Plastics - Determination of ash" is divided into five parts.
--- Part 1. General Method;
--- Part 2. polyethylene terephthalate, alkylene esters;
--- Part 3. Unplasticized cellulose acetate;
--- Part 4. Polyamide;
--- Part 5. PVC.
This section GB/T Section 49345, which corresponds to ISO 3451-4.1998 "Plastics - Determination of ash --- --- Part 4.
Polyamide "(1998 in English). This part identical with ISO 3451-4.1998.
For ease of use, this section made the following editorial changes.
a) to the "international standards" be replaced by the "Standard" or "GB/T 9345", the "this part of ISO 3451" to "GB/T 9345
This part of "or" this part ";
b) Delete the ISO 3451-4.1998 Foreword;
c) increase the foreword to the national standard of this Part;
d) the "Normative references" international standards with the corresponding equivalents listed in a chapter using this file in place of national standards;
e) use of a decimal symbol instead of the international standard decimal symbol ",". ",";
f) to the International Standard "(m1/m1)" to "quality score", the results are shown in the "mass percentage" to "quality scores,
In% "and its calculation formula was adjusted accordingly.
This Part replaces GB/T 12006.3-1989 "polyamide ash determination."
This section compared with the GB/T 12006.3-1989 The main changes are as follows.
--- Increased warnings;
--- Increased by principle;
--- Reagent added decabromodiphenyl (DBB), remove the hydrochloric acid;
--- Muffle furnace temperature of 750 ℃ \u200b\u200b± 50 ℃ to 850 ℃ ± 50 ℃ or at least can reach 850 ℃;
--- Filled and glass fiber reinforced materials by the calcination temperature of 750 ℃ \u200b\u200b± 50 ℃ to 850 ℃ ± 50 ℃;
--- Increasing the precision of the data;
--- Test report increased calcination methods used and the test sample before treatment.
This part is proposed by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
This part of the National Plastics Standardization Technical Committee of plastic resins and products branch under the jurisdiction of the general method.
This section is responsible for drafting. National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of synthetic resin.
Participated in the drafting of this section. Beijing Yanhua Petrochemical Company Limited resin Institute of Applied, National Plastic Products Quality Supervision and Inspection
Test center (Beijing), Ltd. Nantong stars synthetic material, Zhonghao Chenguang Chemical Research Institute, Guangzhou Blonde Technology Co., Ltd., set Yihua
Group company engineering plastics factory.
The main drafters of this section. Wang Yan.
This part of the standard replaces the previous editions are.
--- GB/T 12006.3-1989.
GB/T 9345.4-2008/ISO 3451-4.1998
Plastics - Determination of ash
Part 4. Polyamide
WARNING. GB/T 9345 This part may involve hazardous chemicals, materials and operations. Not described in this section and related to the use
safe question. Users of this section has the responsibility to establish appropriate measures to ensure the safety prior to use, and to determine the regulatory
applicability.
1 Scope
GB/T 9345 provisions of this part of the determination of filled and unfilled polyamide ash.
Following General Procedure GB/T 9345.1-2008 given in unfilled materials GB/T 9345.1-2008 party in
Method A or Method C; filler and glass fiber reinforced materials GB/T 9345.1-2008 The method A.
For glass fiber filled material containing a flame retardant antimony trioxide and/or other volatile additives (such as a pigment zinc sulfide) should make
With the volatile bromine-containing compounds to remove these additives together.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference to GB/T 9345 to the present, constitute provisions of this section. For dated reference documents
Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section
Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this
section.
GB/T 9345.1-2008 Plastics - Determination of ash - Part 1. General method (ISO 3451-1.1997, IDT)
Principle 3
3.1 unfilled material
Direct calcination, namely the burning of organic matter, and then calcined at a high temperature treatment residue until constant weight (see GB/T 9345.1-2008 party in
Method A).
If the material contains a metal halide and/or metal in the combustion of volatile organic substances (particularly in the case of under-containing halide) can be
In the sulfation and then calcined (see GB/T 9345.1-2008 methods in C). That is the process by adding organic material together with concentrated sulfuric acid
Heat until smoking, then burn organic matter, and finally calcination residue is treated until constant weight.
3.2 filling and glass fiber reinforced materials
Direct calcination, namely the burning of organic matter, and then calcined at a high temperature treatment residue until constant weight (see GB/T 9345.1-2008 party in
Method A) (see Note 1 in 3.3).
3.3 glass fiber reinforced fire-retardant materials
In addition there is decabromodiphenyl under (DBB) calcining the case that the combustion of organic matter, and finally calcined residue was treated at a high temperature until constant weight
(See GB/T 9345.1-2008 in Method A).
Note 1. Some additives, such as zinc sulfide, and decabromodiphenyl (DBB) in contact during the combustion of organic matter, could be like bromide as completely volatilized. Request for
It shall be supplied or by pure chemical test to obtain information on the additives present in the material as well as potential for volatilization when they are in contact with the combustion DBB
Information.
Note 2. The other flame retardants may be used in a high bromine content, such as 1,2-bis (tetrabromo phthalimide) ethane or brominated polystyrene. The application of chemicals
Sex and the amount can be determined as follows. increasing the amount of flame retardant, according to a series of 6.4 Determination of ash, until a constant result. The
Chemical products should be as a powder.
GB/T 9345.4-2008/ISO 3451-4.1998
...