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Safety of child care articles - Safety barriers
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 46508-2025 (GB/T46508-2025) |
| Description (Translated English) | Safety of child care articles - Safety barriers |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | Y57 |
| Classification of International Standard | 97.190 |
| Word Count Estimation | 34,329 |
| Date of Issue | 2025-10-05 |
| Date of Implementation | 2026-11-01 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China |
GB/T 46508-2025: Safety of child care articles - Safety barriers
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 97.190
CCSY57
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Child care products, safety gates for infants and toddlers
Published on 2025-10-05
Implemented on 2026-11-01
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Table of contents
Preface III
1.Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
3.Terms and Definitions 1
4.Material Requirements 2
5.Chemical Safety Requirements 2
5.1 Maximum Limit Requirement for Migratable Elements 2
5.2 Limits for Plasticizers 2
5.3 Formaldehyde Limit Requirements 3
5.4 Limit requirements for decomposable harmful aromatic amine dyes 3
5.5 Limits for migratable N-nitrosamines and their precursors 4
5.6 pH Requirements 4
5.7 Limits for Short-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins 4
5.8 Requirements for the release of formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, xylene, and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) 5
6.Flammability requirements 5
7 Mechanical and physical performance requirements 5
7.1 Protective Height and Footholds 5
7.2 Opening gap 6
7.3 Finger stuck in 6
7.4 Shear and Pinch Points 6
7.5 Protrusions 6
7.6 Small parts 6
7.7 Plastic bags and plastic films used in packaging or products 6
7.8 Sharp edges and tips 7
7.9 Accidental Opening and Locking Mechanisms 7
7.10 Strength Requirements 7
7.11 Fastener Usage Requirements 7
7.12 Additional Technical Requirements for Infant and Toddler Safety Gates 7
7.13 Additional Technical Requirements for Infant and Toddler Safety Fences 8
8.Test Methods
8.1 Chemical Safety Testing
8.2 Flammability Test 9
8.3 Physical and Mechanical Performance Testing Requirements 9
8.4 Protective Height and Footholds 10
8.5 Holes, openings, and gaps 14
8.6 Fingers embedded in 16
8.7 Shear and Pinch Points 17
8.8 Protrusion 17
8.9 Small parts 19
8.10 Opening and locking mechanism 20
8.11 Strength Test 21
8.12 Infant and toddler safety fence translation test 25
9.Labeling and Instructions for Use 25
9.1 Mark 25
9.2 User Manual 26
10 Standard Implementation 27
References 28
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China National Light Industry Council.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Toy Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC253).
This document was drafted by. Intertek (Tianjin) Quality Technology Service Co., Ltd., Beijing China Light Industry Federation Certification Center Co., Ltd., and Jiangsu Xiaoxiaokong.
Long Children's Products Group Co., Ltd., Ruian Sanlian Plastics Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Litong Home Furnishings Co., Ltd., Hunan Tonglebao Industrial Co., Ltd.
Company, Zhejiang Fangyuan Testing Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Baibeike Industrial Co., Ltd., Bureau Veritas Commodity Testing (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Company, Ningbo Best Daily Necessities Co., Ltd., Goodbaby Children's Products Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Institute of Metrology and Quality Inspection, Nanjing Customs Light Industry
Industrial Products and Children's Products Testing Center, Guangzhou Customs Technology Center, Fujian Provincial Institute of Product Quality Inspection, Tianjin Municipal Institute of Product Quality Supervision and Inspection
Measurement Technology Research Institute.
The main drafters of this document are. Chen Pingwei, Zhang Weitong, Zhou Dejie, Chi Junwei, Bai Weiwei, Zhang Jie, Ke Dengming, Zhang Qinghe, Wang Bin, and Zhao Guoping.
Wang Shuixia, Luo Kairui, Gu Shifeng, Yang Wu, Wang Xiaojun, Wu Xiaojun, Li Junqi, Chen Wei.
Child care products, safety gates for infants and toddlers
1 Scope
This document specifies the material requirements, chemical safety requirements, flammability requirements, mechanical and physical performance requirements, and standards for infant and toddler safety gates.
The document includes knowledge and instructions for use, describing the corresponding testing methods.
This document applies to infant safety rails used indoors for infants and toddlers under 24 months of age (typically under 930mm in height), including...
Toddler safety gates and infant safety fences.
This document does not apply to playpens or safety railings installed next to beds or windows.
Note. The term "infant safety gate" mentioned in this document refers to both infant safety gates and infant safety fences.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 2912.1 Textiles—Determination of formaldehyde—Part 1.Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)
GB 6675.1 Toy Safety Part 1.Basic Specifications
GB 6675.2 Toy Safety Part 2.Mechanical and Physical Properties
GB 6675.3 Toy Safety Part 3.Flammability
GB 6675.4 Toy Safety Part 4.Migration of Certain Elements
GB/T 17592 Determination of prohibited azo dyes in textiles
GB 18401 National Basic Safety Technical Specifications for Textile Products
GB/T 19941.1 Determination of formaldehyde content in leather and fur - Part 1.High performance liquid chromatography
GB/T 19941.2 Determination of formaldehyde content in leather and fur - Part 2.Spectrophotometry
GB/T 20239 Wooden Flooring for Gymnasiums
GB/T 22048 Determination of certain phthalate plasticizers in toys and children's products
GB/T 41413 Determination of migration of N-nitrosamines and their precursors in toys by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
GB/T 41524 Determination of Short-Chain Chlorinated Paraffin Content in Toy Materials by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
GB/T 46509 Determination of the release of volatile organic compounds from toys
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB 6675.1 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Infant and toddler safety gates
Indoor household devices, typically installed at doorways, hallways, and stairwells, are used to prevent infants and young children from entering or leaving specific areas.
3.2
Infant and toddler safety enclosures
For indoor use only, without a fixed base plate, designed to prevent infants and toddlers from leaving a designated area while allowing them to independently create a designated area for themselves.
Play and activity facilities.
...