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Foil bearings - Performance of hydrodynamic gas thrust bearings - Testing of static load capacity, bearing torque, friction coefficient and lifetime
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 43324-2023 (GB/T43324-2023) |
| Description (Translated English) | Foil bearings - Performance of hydrodynamic gas thrust bearings - Testing of static load capacity, bearing torque, friction coefficient and lifetime |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | J12 |
| Classification of International Standard | 21.100.10 |
| Word Count Estimation | 15,182 |
| Date of Issue | 2023-11-27 |
| Date of Implementation | 2024-06-01 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 43324-2023: Foil bearings - Performance of hydrodynamic gas thrust bearings - Testing of static load capacity, bearing torque, friction coefficient and lifetime
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 21:100:10
CCSJ12
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Foil bearing gas dynamic pressure thrust bearing performance
Static load carrying capacity, friction moment,
Friction factor and life test
Published on 2023-11-27 and implemented on 2024-06-01
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration Committee
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting:
This document is equivalent to ISO 22423:2019 "Foil Bearing Foil Thrust Bearing Performance Testing Static Load Capacity, Friction Moment,
Friction Factor and Life Test":
This document has made the following minimal editorial changes:
---Change the name of the standard to "Foil Bearing Gas Dynamic Pressure Thrust Bearing Performance Static Load Capacity, Friction Torque, Friction Factor and
life span test":
Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Sliding Bearings (SAC/TC236):
This document was drafted by: China Machinery Productivity Promotion Center Co:, Ltd:, Hunan University, Beijing Normal University, Beijing Wenli Technology Co:, Ltd:
Division, Luoyang Bearing Research Institute Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Changsheng Sliding Bearing Co:, Ltd:, Beijing Jiaotong University, Jiashan Sanfu Sliding Bearing Co:, Ltd:
Co:, Ltd:, Jiaxing Meter Baoxin Machinery Industry Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Oula Power Technology Co:, Ltd:
Introduction
Rotating machinery (such as turbines, generators, compressors, pumps and other mechanical equipment) usually needs to be designed for high speed and miniaturization:
Improve: Foil gas dynamic pressure bearings for turbomachinery by adaptive air (or gas) generation between two relatively moving surfaces
The film works, and the compressed gaseous lubricating medium between the rotating shaft or moving parts and the foil surface forms a high pressure, separating the two relatively moving surfaces:
open and provide carrying capacity: Use the surrounding air (or gas) as the lubrication medium, eliminating the need to provide lubricating oil to the traditional auxiliary lubrication system
needs: Compared with turbomachinery supported by rolling bearings, mechanical products supported by foil gas dynamic pressure bearings greatly reduce the risk of
The weight, complexity and maintenance costs are reduced, and the dm·n speed limit of the rolling bearing is eliminated (dm is the average diameter of the inner and outer diameter of the bearing, n is
rotation rate), allowing the shaft to operate at higher rotational speeds:
Foil bearing gas dynamic pressure thrust bearing performance
Static load carrying capacity, friction moment,
Friction factor and life test
1 Scope
This document describes performance testing methods and results comparison methods for foil gas dynamic thrust bearings, which are lubricated by air (gas):
The lubricating medium is supported by the gas dynamic pressure formed by the rotation of the rotating shaft, without the need for lubricating oil: The test methods given in this document are intended to test and evaluate
The static load carrying capacity, friction torque, friction factor and service life of the foil gas dynamic pressure thrust bearing are evaluated, and the results obtained under different test conditions are
Compare the test results: Static load-carrying capacity test results may vary depending on the testing equipment:
2 Normative reference documents
This document has no normative references:
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1
Thrust plate thrustrunner;runner
Opposite the surface of the top foil, a circular disk connected to the rotating shaft:
Note: In order to form a gas film between the thrust plate surface and the top foil surface, the thrust plate surface needs to be processed smooth enough:
3:2
takeoff
The dynamic pressure of the gas between the thrust plate (3:1) and the top foil ensures that the thrust plate and top foil start to separate a certain distance apart during the operating phase:
3:3
clearance
Minimum distance between thrust plate (3:1) and top foil:
3:4
Bearing friction torque bearingtorque
Torque caused by friction between the thrust plate (3:1) and the top foil due to rotation:
Note: See 7:3 for bearing friction torque test:
3:5
load load
loadcapacity loadcapacity
The load that the bearing can bear under steady-state conditions:
3:6
initial load initialload
The load (3:5) exerted on the rotating system in the initial stage:
Note: The initial load should be less than the static load capacity and the load used to determine the bearing life, see 7:4 and 9:2:
...