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GB/T 36450.7-2021: Information technology - Storage management - Part 7: Host elements
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GB/T 36450.7-2021: Information technology - Storage management - Part 7: Host elements

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Information technology - Storage management - Part 7.Host elements ICS 35.200 CCSL77 National Standards of People's Republic of China Information Technology Storage Management Part 7.Host Elements (ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014,MOD) Released on 2021-10-11 2022-05-01 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee

Table of contents

Preface Ⅴ Introduction Ⅵ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 2 4 Abbreviations 2 5 Typographical Convention 3 5.1 Maturity Model 3 5.2 Experimental maturity level 3 5.3 Achieved maturity level 4 5.4 Stable maturity level 4 5.5 Completed maturity level 4 5.6 Discarded materials 5 6 Disk partition sub-configuration file 5 6.1 Description 5 6.2 Health and fault management considerations 10 6.3 Supported sub-configuration files and packages 10 6.4 Configuration file method 11 6.5 Client Precautions and Methods 12 6.6 Registered name and version 15 6.7 CIM Elements 15 7 FCHBA profile 22 7.1 Overview 22 7.2 Description 22 7.3 Implementation 23 7.4 Health and fault management considerations 26 7.5 Method 26 7.6 Client Precautions and Methods 28 7.7 CIM Elements 36 8 Store HBA configuration files 50 8.1 Summary 50 8.2 Description 51 8.3 Implementation 51 8.4 Configuration file method 57 8.5 Use Case 57 8.6 CIM elements 58 9 Host Resource Discovery Configuration File 61 9.1 Description 61 9.2 Health and fault management considerations 65 9.3 Precautions for cascading 65 9.4 Supported sub-configuration files and packages 66 9.5 External method of configuration file-StorageConfigurationService.ScsiScan 66 9.6 Client Precautions and Methods 66 9.7 Registered name and version 68 9.8 CIM elements 68 10 Host hardware RAID controller configuration file 76 10.1 Overview 76 10.2 Description 77 10.3 Implementation 78 10.4 Method 90 10.5 Examples of use 90 10.6 CIM Elements 91 11 iSCSI initiator configuration file 102 11.1 Description 102 11.2 Health and fault management considerations 106 11.3 Supported sub-configuration files and packages 106 11.4 Configuration file method 106 11.5 Client Notes and Methods 106 11.6 Registered name and version 106 11.7 CIM elements 107 12 SCSI multipath management sub-configuration file 118 12.1 Description 118 12.2 Health and fault management considerations 121 12.3 Precautions for cascading 121 12.4 Supported sub-configuration files and packages 121 12.5 Configuration file method 121 12.6 Client Precautions and Methods 122 12.7 Registered name and version 128 12.8 CIM elements 129 13 SB multi-path management sub-configuration file 136 13.1 Overview 136 13.2 Description 136 13.3 Health and fault management considerations 137 13.4 Precautions for cascading 137 13.5 Supported configuration files, sub-configuration files and packages 138 13.6 Method 138 13.7 Client Precautions and Methods 138 13.8 Registered name and version 138 13.9 CIM Elements 138 Appendix A (informative) SMI-S Information Model 140 References 141

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting. This document is Part 7 of GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management". GB/T 36450 has released the following parts. ---Part 1.Overview; ---Part 2.General architecture; ---Part 5.File system; ---Part 6.Exchange structure; ---Part 7.Host Elements; ---Part 8.Media Library. This document uses the redrafting law to modify and adopt ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 "Information Technology Storage Management Part 7.Host element". Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, this document has some structural adjustments. Adjusted the text structure of Chapter 3 "Terms and Definitions", Added "abbreviations" chapter, Chapter 5 corresponds to Chapter 4 of ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, Chapter 6 corresponds to ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 Chapter 5, the number of subsequent chapters and articles has been postponed. Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, this document has technical differences. The vertical single line (|) in the blank position is marked. The technical differences between this document and ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 and the reasons are as follows. a) Regarding normative reference documents, this document has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments. The situation is collectively reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows. --- Replace ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 with GB/T 36450.2-2021, which is modified to adopt international standards. ---ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 references to ISO /IEC 24775-3 and ISO /IEC 24475-4 are undated Quotation, in this document, due to the quotation of specific clauses, it has been revised as a dated quotation. b) The chapter "Abbreviations" has been supplemented with abbreviations not described in GB/T 36450.2-2021, such as "JBOD", "HDR", "LBA" and "LUID". Abbreviation. The following editorial changes have been made to this document. --- The "Scope" chapter supplements the applicable limits of this document. Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying patents. This document was proposed and managed by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28). Drafting organizations of this document. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China Electronics Standardization Institute, Yi Anxin Information Technology Research and Development (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Company, Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd., China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Shenzhen Saixi Information Technology Co., Ltd., Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Northwestern Polytechnical University, Sichuan Changhong Jiahua Information Products Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Tesilian Technology Group Co., Ltd., East China Branch of China Electronics Standardization Institute, Jiangsu Saixi Technology Development Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document. Feng Dan, Chai Honggang, Sun Wei, Yang Hong, Peng Zhouxuan, Zhao Xiangyang, Deng Ze, Wu Yuanyang, Wang Xiaochun, Du Lei, Liu Yang, Bai Xinlu, Zhang Xiao, He Xia, Wang Weichun, Duan Xiaodong, Wang Fang, Xie Yulai, Huayu, Shang Rongrong, Zhou Juejia, Su Nan, Zhao Xiaonan, Du Wenbin, Lu Zhou, Xiao Dan, Jiang Yi, Peng Lu, Zhan Tianqi, Zhao Wei, Fan Jun, Yu Jinyu.

Introduction

GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management" is a recommended standard that guides the standardization of storage management in my country. It aims to adopt a unified The standard management interface solves the interoperability of multi-vendor products and the management of cross-regional, multi-functional distributed storage systems. GB/T 36450 The compilation of "Information Technology Storage Management" is based on ISO /IEC 24775.Due to the long overall length and the content of it can be clearly divided into For a relatively independent but related part, GB/T 36450 is intended to be composed of eight parts. ---Part 1.Overview. Provides a general overview of the GB/T 36450 series of standards. ---Part 2.General architecture. Contains basic information about the interface, such as security and protocols. ---Part 3.General configuration file. Contains component configuration files that can be extended to other parts of the configuration files, such as target ports and jobs control. ---Part 4.Block equipment. Contains storage configuration files that support various forms of disk storage. ---Part 5.File system. Contains configuration files that support file systems, such as network attached storage (NAS). ---Part 6.Exchange structure. Contains configuration files that handle the interconnection of host servers and storage devices, such as switches. ---Part 7.Host element. Contains configuration files for storage software on the host server, such as disk partitions and host hardware RAID Controller. ---Part 8.Media Library. Contains configuration files for handling removable media, such as tape libraries. This file contains configuration files and other information used to manage host-based storage devices. The host-based storage device is the host system The system provides storage functions. These devices include Fibre Channel host bus adapters, serial-attached SCSI host bus adapters, RAID controllers The storage resources discovered by the controller, JBOD, and operating system. The host-based configuration file describes the connection of each device to the host system. The host-based configuration file uses the sub-configuration file given in this document and the configuration file from the distributed management working group (if applicable Use) to create a comprehensive management model. Information Technology Storage Management Part 7.Host Elements

1 Scope

This document specifies the management profile of the autonomy, components and abstract profiles of host-based storage devices. Autonomous profile Describes the management of host-based independent storage entities; component configuration files (or sub-configuration files) describe host-based, which can be used by other The management of the storage entity used by the autonomous configuration file; the abstract configuration file described in this document can be used to create other host-based autonomous The basis of governance profile. The autonomous configuration files included in this document are. ---Host resource discovery configuration file. This configuration file specifies the storage device displayed to the operating system running on the host system Model. In addition, this configuration file also describes the storage mapping associated with the host system that can be discovered by the client application; ---Fibre Channel HBA configuration file. This configuration file specifies from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries) Etc.) The model and function of the Fibre Channel HBA that exports the block storage to the host system; ---iSCSI initiator sub-configuration file. This configuration file specifies the necessary models and functions to manage iSCSI initiators. Component configuration files use autonomous configuration files to describe various aspects of host-based storage elements and services. Specified in this document Component configuration files (sub-configuration files) include. ---Host hardware RAID controller configuration file. This configuration file specifies the model and function of the host-based RAID controller. Yes, the controller exports block storage from locally connected storage devices (built-in hard drives, JBOD, etc.) to the host system; ---Store HBA configuration files. This configuration file specifies the model and function of SAS, SATA, SPI or Fibre Channel HBA, They export storage from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries, etc.) to the host system; ---The disk partition sub-configuration file models the partition (or slice) configuration service provided by the operating system on some platforms; ---SB multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SB multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the path of the SB command protocol environment (Connection between host controller and device port) modelling; ---SCSI multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SCSI multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the SCSI command protocol environment The path (the connection between the host controller, device ports, and logical units) is modeled. This document applies to the design, development, and management of host-based independent storage entities and their component configuration files (or sub-configuration files).

2 Normative references

The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to This document. GB/T 36450.2-2021 Information Technology Storage Management Part 2.Common Architecture (ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014, MOD) ISO /IEC 24775-3.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 3.Common Profile (Informationtechnolo- gy-Storagemanagement-Part 3.Commonprofiles) ISO /IEC 24775-4.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 4.Block Devices (Informationtechnology- Storagemanagement-Part 4.Blockdevices) ...