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BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system(VISS) - Part 4: Performance requirements and test methods for vehicleinformation terminal
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Satellite positioning vehicle information service system (VISS) -- Part 4: General specification for vehicle terminal
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 30290.4-2025 (GB/T30290.4-2025) |
| Description (Translated English) | BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system(VISS) - Part 4: Performance requirements and test methods for vehicleinformation terminal |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | M50 |
| Classification of International Standard | 33.200 |
| Word Count Estimation | 34,390 |
| Date of Issue | 2025-10-05 |
| Date of Implementation | 2026-02-01 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 30290.4-2013 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China |
GB/T 30290.4-2025: BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system(VISS) - Part 4: Performance requirements and test methods for vehicleinformation terminal
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 33.200
CCSM50
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Partially replaces GB/T 30290.4-2013
Beidou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System
Part 4.Performance Requirements of Vehicle-Mounted Information Terminals
and testing methods
information terminal
Implemented on February 1, 2026
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Table of contents
Preface III
Introduction V
1.Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
3.Terms and Definitions 1
4.Abbreviations 2
5 Requirements 3
5.1 Composition 3
5.2 Functional Requirements 3
5.3 Performance Requirements 6
5.4 Power Adaptability 7
5.5 Environmental adaptability 8
5.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility 8
5.7 Enclosure Protection 9
5.8 Nameplate 9
5.9 Appearance 9
6.Test Methods 9.
6.1 Test Conditions 9
6.2 Composition 12
6.3 Function 13
6.4 Performance 21
6.5 Power Adaptability 23
6.6 Environmental adaptability 24
6.7 Electromagnetic compatibility 25
6.8 Enclosure protection 26
6.9 Nameplate 26
6.10 Appearance 26
References 27
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 30290 "BeiDou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System". GB/T 30290 has been published.
The following section.
---Part 1.Functional Description;
---Part 2.Information Exchange Protocol between Vehicle Terminal and Service Center;
---Part 3.Information Security Specifications;
---Part 4.Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Vehicle-Mounted Information Terminals;
---Part 5.Recorder Performance Requirements and Test Methods;
---Part 6.Performance requirements and test methods for emergency rescue terminals.
This document partially replaces GB/T 30290.4-2013 "Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System Part 4.General Specifications for Vehicle Terminals".
Compared with GB/T 30290.4-2013, the main technical changes in the "Standard" are as follows, except for structural adjustments and editorial modifications.
a) The terms "vehicle tracking," "vehicle location," and "signal acquisition" and their definitions (see 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3 in the.2013 edition) have been removed, and the following have been added.
The terms "Vehicle Information Service Center," "In-Vehicle Information Terminal," "User Application Service," "Initial Location Time," "Cold Start," and "Hot Start" have been added.
"Startup", "Reacquisition Time", and "Positioning Accuracy" and their definitions (see 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8);
b) The functional unit descriptions in "Composition" have been modified (see 5.1, 5.1.1 in the.2013 version), and a functional unit composition diagram for "Composition" has been added.
(See Figure 1);
c) Removed "Configuration Parameter Modification" and "Location Information Report" from "Basic Functions" (see 5.2.1.1 and 5.2.1.2 in the.2013 version), and added...
The system includes features such as "self-check," "status indication," "registration and login," "BeiDou independent operation," "positioning," "data acquisition and reporting," and "data storage."
"Data Communication", "Communication Dead Zone Compensation", "Inflection Point Compensation", "Sleep and Wake-up", "Signal Input and Output", and "Parameter Setting and Query"
Basic functions (see 5.2.1.1, 5.2.1.2, 5.2.1.3, 5.2.1.4, 5.2.1.5, 5.2.1.6, 5.2.1.7, 5.2.1.8, 5.2.1.9)
Versions 5.2.1.10, 5.2.1.11, 5.2.1.12, and 5.2.1.13 were updated, and corresponding functional testing methods were added (see 6.3.1.1, 6.3.1.2, etc.).
6.3.1.3, 6.3.1.4, 6.3.1.5, 6.3.1.6, 6.3.1.7, 6.3.1.8, 6.3.1.9, 6.3.1.10, 6.3.1.11, 6.3.1.12, and 6.3.1.13)
d) Removed "Alarm Assistance Report", "Audio/Video Acquisition Report", "Device Recording Report", "Information Transmission and Processing", and "Call" from "Extended Functions".
Operation, Peripheral Data Interface, User Management, Security Management, Navigation Information Processing, and Device Self-Test (see.2013 edition)
5.2.2.1, 5.2.2.2, 5.2.2.3, 5.2.2.4, 5.2.2.5, 5.2.2.6, 5.2.2.7, 5.2.2.8, 5.2.2.9, and 5.2.2.10) have been added.
Remote control, remote upgrade, remote fault diagnosis, information security, voice acquisition, route deviation detection, and text display.
Extended functions for "audio and video playback" and "backup power supply" (see 5.2.2.1, 5.2.2.2, 5.2.2.3, 5.2.2.4, 5.2.2.5, 5.2.2.6)
Versions 5.2.2.7, 5.2.2.8, and 5.2.2.9 have been updated, and corresponding functional testing methods have been added (see versions 6.3.2.1, 6.3.2.2, and 6.3.2.3).
(6.3.2.4, 6.3.2.5, 6.3.2.6, 6.3.2.7, 6.3.2.8, and 6.3.2.9)
e) Change "Location Performance" and "Mobile Communication Performance" in "Performance Requirements" to "Location" and "Data Communication" respectively, and modify the performance...
The performance indicators (see 5.3.1 and 5.3.4, and 5.3.1 and 5.3.2 in the.2013 version) have been revised, removing "signal acquisition and control" and "information processing and control".
The sections "Interfaces," "Information Security and Interfaces," and "Information Exchange Protocols" (see sections 5.3.3, 5.3.4, 5.3.5, and 5.3.6 of the.2013 edition) have been updated.
The data acquisition frequency, data storage capacity, communication blind spot compensation capability, wake-up time, signal input threshold, and signal strength were all measured.
Output threshold performance metrics (see 5.3.2, 5.3.3, 5.3.5, 5.3.6, 5.3.7, and 5.3.8);
f) The 36V power supply voltage adaptability requirement in "Power Supply Voltage" and the short-circuit protection requirement in "Safety Protection" have been removed (see.2013).
In versions 5.4.1 and 5.4.3, the "Polarity Protection" and "Overvoltage Protection" settings will be changed to "Power Supply Polarity Reversal" respectively.
"Power supply overvoltage" [see 5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.3a and 5.4.3b in the.2013 version], and the corresponding test methods have been changed [see
Versions 6.5.3, 6.5.4, and 7.5.3a and 7.5.3b of the.2013 version added performance requirements and test methods for "backup power supply" (see 5.4.5).
and 6.5.5);
g) Change "humid heat", "vibration", "shock" and "casing" in "Environmental adaptability" to "constant humid heat", "mechanical vibration", and "mechanical shock" respectively.
The terms "impact" and "enclosure protection" were changed, and the corresponding performance specifications were modified (see 5.5.2, 5.5.3, 5.5.4 and 5.7,.2013 version 5.5.2).
Versions 5.5.3, 5.5.4, and 5.5.5 were updated, and the corresponding performance testing methods were changed (see versions 6.6.5, 6.6.6, 6.6.7, and 6.8,.2013 edition).
(7.6.5, 7.6.4, 7.6.3 and 7.10)
h) The test item names and requirements for "Electromagnetic Compatibility" have been changed (see 5.6,.2013 version 5.6) and the corresponding performance test methods.
(See 6.7, 7.7 in the.2013 edition);
i) Change "Equipment Marking" and "Appearance Requirements" to "Nameplate" and "Appearance" (see 5.8 and 5.9, 5.1.2 and 5.9 in the.2013 edition).
5.1.3);
j) The sections on "Accessories," "Reliability," and "Classification" have been removed (see sections 5.7, 5.8, and Chapter 6 of the.2013 edition);
k) Change "Test System" to "Test Site" in "Test Conditions" (see 6.1.2, 7.1.2 in the.2013 version), and modify "Test Equipment".
To meet the increased accuracy requirements, additional testing equipment was added, including a dedicated VISC test module, a DC power supply, and a host computer (see 6.1.3,.2013 edition).
Version 7.1.3) adds a "Test Method" (see 6.1.4);
l) Change "Location Performance" and "Mobile Communication Performance" in "Performance" to "Location" and "Data Communication" respectively, and modify the corresponding settings.
The test method (see 6.4.1 and 6.4.4, 7.4.1 and 7.4.2 in the.2013 version) involves adjusting the "Signal Acquisition" setting under "Positioning Performance" to...
The "initial localization time" and "recapture time" were changed, and the corresponding test methods and test site were adjusted (see 6.4.1.2 and).
Version 6.4.1.3 (version 7.4.1.2 in.2013) removed "Signal Acquisition and Control", "Information Processing and Interface", and "Information Security Interface".
"and performance" (see 7.4.3, 7.4.4 and 7.4.5 in the.2013 version), added "data acquisition frequency", "data storage capacity", and "communication".
Test methods for performance indicators such as "blind spot compensation capability", "wake-up duration", "signal input threshold" and "signal output threshold" (see 6.4.2).
(6.4.3, 6.4.5, 6.4.6, 6.4.7 and 6.4.8)
m) The test method for the "casing" has been changed (see 6.10, 7.10 in the.2013 version), and a test method for the "nameplate" has been added (see 6.9);
n) The categories of "Accessories," "Reliability," and "End-User Classification" have been removed (see sections 7.8, 7.9, and 7.11 in the.2013 edition);
o) The "Inspection Rules" have been removed (see Chapter 8 of the.2013 edition);
p) The "Installation" section has been removed (see Chapter 9 in the.2013 edition);
q) "Packaging, transport and storage" has been removed (see Chapter 10 of the.2013 edition);
r) The "Instructions for Use" (see Chapter 11 of the.2013 edition) has been removed.
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.
This document was drafted by. China Electronics Technology Standardization Institute, Xiamen Yaxun Intelligent Connectivity Technology Co., Ltd., and Beijing Jiuwu Intelligent Driving Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Information Technology Co., Ltd., Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd., Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd., China Automotive Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., SAIC Motor
Using Wuling Motors Co., Ltd., Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co., Ltd., Center for Space Application Engineering and Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, SAIC Motor
Tongqi Automobile Co., Ltd., and Hubei Kede Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Chen Qian, Zhang Hangqi, Zhang Liancheng, Tang Yiming, Guo Shugang, Qiang Xiaowen, Xu Minjie, Deng Yu, Feng Wanjun, and Wang Jinbo.
Han Lianghai and Wang Shengzhi.
The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows.
---First published in.2013 as GB/T 30290.4-2013;
---This is the first revision.
Introduction
GB/T 30290 "BeiDou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System" is proposed to consist of 6 parts.
---Part 1.Functional Description. The purpose is to systematically describe the entire BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system, clarifying its functions and...
Service type.
---Part 2.Information Exchange Protocol between Vehicle Terminal and Service Center. The purpose is to clarify the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system.
The method and content of information transmission between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the information service center.
---Part 3.Information Security Specifications. The purpose is to standardize the information security architecture and implementation of the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system.
The current method ensures the information security of vehicles and service centers.
---Part 4.Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Vehicle-Mounted Information Terminals. The purpose is to standardize the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system.
Technical specifications and testing methods for in-vehicle information terminals.
---Part 5.Recorder Performance Requirements and Test Methods. The purpose is to standardize the recording requirements and test methods in the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system.
Technical specifications and testing methods of the recorder.
---Part 6.Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Emergency Rescue Terminals. The purpose is to standardize the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system.
Technical specifications and testing methods for emergency rescue terminals in the system.
Beidou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System
Part 4.Performance Requirements of Vehicle-Mounted Information Terminals
and testing methods
1 Scope
This document specifies the functional and performance requirements of the vehicle-mounted information terminal in the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system, and describes the testing...
method.
This document applies to communication between vehicles and public or dedicated mobile communication networks via BeiDou satellite positioning technology.
The design, testing, and application of in-vehicle information terminals for information interaction with information service centers. This is achieved through other positioning technologies and communication networks.
The design, testing, and application of in-vehicle information terminals that interact with vehicle information service centers should be referenced for this purpose.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 4208 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code)
GB/T 13306 Nameplates
GB/T 18655-2025 Radio interference characteristics of vehicles, ships and internal combustion engines - Limits and measurements for protecting onboard receivers
method
GB/T 19951-2019 Test methods for the immunity of electrical/electronic components of road vehicles to electrostatic discharge
GB/T 21437.2-2021 Test methods for electrical/electronic interference caused by conduction and coupling in road vehicles - Part 2
Part 1.Conducted electrical transient emissions and immunity along power lines
GB/T 21437.3-2021 Test methods for electrical/electronic interference caused by conduction and coupling in road vehicles - Part 3
Part 1.Immunity to transients coupled to non-power line electrical states
GB/T 30290.1 Beidou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System - Part 1.Functional Description
GB/T 30290.2-2025 BeiDou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System - Part 2.Information Exchange Between Vehicle Terminals and Service Centers
Change of protocol
GB/T 30290.3-2025 Beidou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System Part 3.Information Security Specification
GB/T 33014.2-2016 Test methods for immunity of electrical/electronic components of road vehicles to narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Part 2
Part 1.Anechoic Chamber Method
GB/T 33014.4-2016 Test methods for immunity of electrical/electronic components of road vehicles to narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy, Part 4
Part 1.High Current Injection (BCI) Method
GB/T 46369-2025 Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Beidou Navigation Receiver Terminals
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 30290.1, GB/T 30290.2-2025 and GB/T 30290.3-2025, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply.
...