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Determination of power losses in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 20989-2017 (GB/T20989-2017) |
| Description (Translated English) | Determination of power losses in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | K46 |
| Classification of International Standard | 29.200 |
| Word Count Estimation | 25,281 |
| Date of Issue | 2017-07-31 |
| Date of Implementation | 2018-02-01 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 20989-2007 |
| Quoted Standard | IEC 60076-1; IEC 60076-6; IEC 60700-1; IEC 60747-6; IEC 60871-1 |
| Adopted Standard | IEC 61803-2011, IDT |
| Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China |
| Summary | This standard applies to all power grid commutation type HVDC converter stations in the power system. This standard assumes the use of a 12-pulsed thyristor converter, and a 6-pulsed thyristor converter can also be used. In some projects, it is possible to connect a synchronous compensation machine or a stationary reactive power compensator to the AC bus of a high voltage direct current converter station. This standard does not include methods for determining the loss of these devices. This standard presents a standard method for determining the total loss of a high-voltage DC converter station. Typical high-voltage DC devices are shown in Figure 1. These methods involve all parts of the device other than those mentioned above, define no-load losses and operating losses, and propose a method of calculating these losses as much as possible using measurement parameters. If the design of the converter station is compared with the typical design assumed by this standard, a new element is used |
GB/T 20989-2017: Determination of power losses in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Determination of power losses in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations
ICS 29.200
K46
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 20989-2007
HVDC converter station to determine the loss
directcurrent (HVDC) converterstations
(IEC 61803.2011, Determinationofpowerlossesinhigh-voltagedirect
current (HVDC) converterstationswithline-commutatedconverters, IDT)
2017-07-31 Posted
2018-02-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
China National Standardization Administration released
Directory
Foreword Ⅲ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms, definitions and symbols 1
4 General 3
4.1 Overview 3
4.2 Environmental conditions 3
4.3 operating parameters 3
5 equipment to determine the loss 4
5.1 Thyristor valve loss 4
5.2 converter transformer loss 8
5.3 AC filter loss 9
5.4 Shunt capacitor bank loss 10
5.5 shunt reactor loss 10
5.6 loss of smoothing reactor 11
5.7 DC filter loss 11
5.8 additional loss and loss of station equipment 12
5.9 Series filter loss 13
5.10 other equipment loss 13
Appendix A (Normative) Calculation of Harmonic Current and Voltage 19
Appendix B (informative) Typical converter station loss 21
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB/T 20989-2007 "HVDC converter station loss determination," compared with the GB/T 20989-2007 main technology
The changes are as follows.
--- Removed "GB/T 10229-1988 (IEC 60289), reactor" (2007 edition of Chapter 2);
--- Added "IEC 60076-6 Power Transformer Part 6. Reactors" (see Chapter 2);
--- Added terms and definitions "station auxiliary load" (see 3.1.7);
--- The symbol Uv0 meaning "converter transformer valve side no-load line voltage root mean square value (V)" to "converter transformer valve side does not contain harmonics
(V) of the no-load line voltage "(see 3.2,.2007 version 3.2);
--- Added comment (see 4.2.1);
--- The formula PV4 =
U2V0
2πRDC
[cos (2α) cos (2α 2μ)]
6m2-12m-7
[sin (2α) -sin (2α 2μ) 2μ]
Change to PV4 =
UV02
2πRDC
3π
[cos (2α) cos (2α 2μ)]
6m2-12m-7
[sin (2α) -sin (2α 2μ) 2μ]
(See 5.1.4,.2007 edition)
5.1.4);
--- Note added in 5.2.3 (see 5.2.3);
--- Removed "can also be measured at the converter station auxiliary equipment loss measurement" (2007 version 5.2.4);
--- Added "in the calculation, it should be assumed that the AC system is operating at the rated frequency, the filter bank at rated conditions." (See 5.3.1);
--- Added "Low-voltage capacitors (filters for 2 or more tuning frequencies) have a small, negligible loss" (see
5.3.2);
--- Removed "can also be measured at the converter station auxiliary equipment loss measurement" (2007 version 5.6);
--- Modify the description of auxiliary equipment and station loss (see 5.8);
--- The symbol "RPLC --- reactor DC resistance (Ω)" to "R --- reactor DC resistance (Ω)" (see 5.9,.2007
Version 5.9);
--- The formula P = I2d × RPLC Σ
n = 48
n = 12
I2n × Xn
Qn
Change to P = I2d × R Σ
n = 48
n = 12
I2n × Xn
Qn
(See 5.9, version 5.9 of.2007);
--- Added "In addition, the series filter is also used to prevent harmonic interference between interconnected AC systems or for other purposes" (see 5.9);
--- The formula F2 =
k23 k24-2k3 × k4 × cos2α μ () [] 1
Change to
F2 =
k23 k24-2k3 × k4 × cos (2α μ) [] 1
(See Appendix A.3, Appendix A.3 of the.2007 edition);
--- Change all "Converters" to "Converters" and "Tap" for all description transformers to "Tap Changer".
This standard uses the translation method identical with IEC 61803.2011 "The use of high-voltage DC commutation converter commutator losses indeed
set".
The documents of our country that are consistent with the corresponding international documents that are normative references in this standard are as follows.
--- GB 1094.1 Power Transformer Part 1. General (GB 1094.1-2013, IEC 60076-1.2011, MOD);
--- GB 1094.6-2011 power transformers Part 6. Reactors (GB/T 1094.6-2011, IEC 60076-6.2007,
MOD);
--- GB/T 20990.1 HVDC thyristor valve Part 1. Electrical test (GB/T 20990.1-2007,
IEC 60700-1.1998, IDT);
--- GB/T 15291 Semiconductor devices Part 6. Thyristors (GB/T 15291-2015, IEC 60747-6.2000,
IDT);
--- GB/T 11024.1 Shunt capacitors for AC power systems with nominal voltages above 1000 V - Part 1. General
(GB/T 11024.1-2010, IEC 60871-1.2005, MOD).
This standard made the following editorial changes or errata.
--- 3.1.1, for ease of understanding, an increase of "Note";
--- 3.2, according to our habits, "(trigger) delay angle" to "trigger angle", "overlap angle" to "commutation angle";
--- 5.1.7, delete the "on the thyristor and damping resistance," because a single valve turn-off loss refers not only to "in the thyristor and damping
On "loss, but the loss of all the valves.
This standard proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee power electronic systems and equipment (SAC/TC60) centralized.
This standard was drafted unit. China Electric Power Research Institute, Xi'an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xi'an West Power System
Limited, CLP Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing State Economic and Technological Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid Institute of Science and Technology Co., Ltd., the country
NARI Technology Co., Ltd., Xi'an Xixian Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., China Southern Power Grid EHV Transmission and Maintenance Test
center.
The main drafters of this standard. Zhang Jinhua, Pang Guangheng, Wang Mingxin, Yang Xiaohui, Wang Huawei, Liu Ning, Lan Yueliang, Li Yaman, Yang Yiming, Qiu Wei,
Liang Shuaiqi, Wu Fangtao, check Kunpeng, Su Kaiyun, Wang Qi, Ning large dragon, Zhang Jinbo, Peng Yanghan.
This standard replaces the standards previously issued as.
--- GB/T 20989-2007.
HVDC converter station to determine the loss
1 Scope
This standard applies to all power conversion phase-type high-voltage DC converter station in the power system. This standard assumes the use of 12
Pulsating thyristor converter, 6-pulse thyristor converter can also refer to the use.
In some projects, synchronous compensators or static var compensators may be connected to the AC bus of a HVDC converter station. This standard
The method of determining the loss of these devices is not included.
This standard proposes a set of standard methods to determine the total loss of HVDC converter stations. A typical high-voltage DC equipment shown in Figure 1.
These methods involve all but the equipment referred to in the preceding paragraph, define the no-load loss and the operational loss, and propose to use as much as possible
The quantity parameter determines how these losses are calculated.
If the design of the converter station is compared with the typical design assumed in this standard, a new component or new circuit structure is used or a possible shadow
Losses special additional circuits, then the loss should be determined, as the case may be.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
IEC 60076-1 Power Transformer Part 1. General (Powertransformers-Part 1.General)
IEC 60076-6 Power Transformer Part 6. Reactors (Powertransformers-Part 1.Reactors)
IEC 60700-1 HVDC thyristor valves - Part 1. Electrical tests (Thyristorvalvesforhighvoltagedi-
rectcurrentpowertransmission-Part 1.Electricaltesting)
IEC 60747-6 Semiconductor Devices Part 6. Thyristors (Semiconductordevices-Part 6.Thyristors)
Shuntcapacitors - Shuntcapacitors - Shuntcapacitors - Shuntcapacitors - Shuntcapacitors - Part 1. Shuntcapacitors
fora.c.powersystemshavingaratedvoltageabove1000V-Part 1.General)
3 Terms, definitions and symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1
Additional loss auxiliarylosses
Attached to the converter station system power required. The additional loss is related to whether the converter is in the no-load condition or the load condition
It also depends on the load power level.
Note. Additional systems include auxiliary equipment and station equipment.
3.1.2
No-load loss loss no-loadopeloslosses
Converter station equipment in the following state loss. Converter station has been charged, but the converter is in a locked state, immediately with the required load
Auxiliary equipment and station equipment has been put into operation.
...