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GB/T 18764-2026: Vocabulary for civil aviation passenger transport
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GB/T 18764-2026: Vocabulary for civil aviation passenger transport

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ICS 03.220.50 CCSV50 National Standards of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB/T 18764-2002 Civil aviation passenger transport terminology Published on 2026-01-28 Implemented on August 1, 2026 State Administration for Market Regulation The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.

Table of contents

Preface III 1.Scope 1 2 Normative References 1 3.Basic General Terminology 1 4 airplanes 5 airports 4 6 routes 5 7 flights 6 8.Flight distance 7 9.Participating entities in transportation 8. 10 Freedoms 12 11.Passenger Tickets and Ticket Prices 13 12 Freight rate 17 13 flights operated for 18 days. 14 Seating and Boarding Services 20 15 Luggage service 23 16 Service venues 27 17.Transportation service indicators 33 References 37 Index 38

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 18764-2002 "Civil Aviation Passenger Transport Terminology". Compared with GB/T 18764-2002, the only differences are in the structural design. Aside from integration and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. a) Added "Civil Air Transport", "Commercial Air Transport", "Free Air Transport", "Public Air Transport Passengers" "Services", "Carrier Regulations", "Aircraft", "Airport", "Flights", "Passengers", "Air Transport Enterprises", "Air Rights", "Passenger Transport Contracts", "Travel" Terms and definitions for “Legacy Transport Rules”, “Intermodal Transport Agreements”, “Airline Codes”, and “International Civil Aviation Organization Airport Codes” (see 3.2). 3.5~3.8, 3.13~3.15, 3.18, 3.19, 3.22, 3.26~3.29, 3.30, 3.32); (b) The terms and definitions for “air transport,” “intra-regional routes,” and “designated air carriers” have been removed (see sections 3.2.1, 3.7.7, and 3.2.1 of the.2002 edition). 3.3.2); c) The definitions of "segment" and "route" have been changed (see 3.16, 3.17, and 3.7.9 and 3.7.1 in the.2002 edition); d) The chapter on "Markets" has been deleted (see Chapter 4 in the.2002 edition); e) Added "civil transport airports", "large civil transport airports", "stopover airports", "hub airports", "international hub airports", and "regional hub airports". Terms and definitions for “New York Airport” and “Civil Airport Operator” (see 5.2, 5.3, 5.7–5.10, 5.12); f) Added terms and definitions for "international segment," "domestic segment," and "domestic express" (see 6.1, 6.2, and 6.9); g) The definitions of "feederline," "trunkline," and "regional route" have been revised (see 6.5–6.7, and 3.7.6, 3.7.5, and 3.7.4 in the.2002 edition); h) Added terms and definitions for "extra flights," "stopover flights," "connecting flights," "outbound flights," and "return flights" (see 7.3, 7.7,...). 7.8, 7.12, 7.13); i) The definition of "direct flight" has been changed (see 7.6, 3.8.5 of the.2002 edition); j) Added "Direct Flights", "Indirect Flights", "Designated Flights", "International to International", "International to Domestic", "Domestic to International", and "Stopover" Terms and definitions for “transfer,” “connecting flight,” and “domestic through flight” (see sections 8.7–8.12 and 8.14–8.17); k) Added "First Class Passengers", "Business Class Passengers", "Disabled Persons... Eligible to Fly", "Disabled Persons Groups", and "Hearing and Speech Impairment". Passengers with speech impairments, visual impairments, and mobility impairments; contracting carriers; market carriers; ticketing carriers; and actual carriers. The terms and definitions of "international carrier", "airline sales agent", and "airline sales network platform operator" (see 9.1.13, 9.1.14) are as follows. (9.1.23~9.1.28, 9.2.2~9.2.5, 9.3.5, 9.3.6) l) Changes have been made to "Frequent Flyer", "Transit Passenger", "Standby Passenger", "Infant Passenger", "Child Passenger", "Unaccompanied Child Passenger", and "Pregnant Woman". Definitions of “passenger,” “intoxicated passenger,” “repatriated passenger,” and “ground service agent” (see 9.1.4, 9.1.5, 9.1.8, 9.1.16–9.1.18). Versions 9.1.22, 9.1.30, 9.1.32, and 9.3.4; versions 5.1.4, 5.1.6, 5.1.9, 5.1.10, 5.2.2, 5.2.16, 5.2.12, and 5.2.3 of the.2002 edition. 5.2.5, 3.4.4); m) The terminology and definition of “passengers not permitted entry” have been changed (see 9.1.31, 5.2.4 of the.2002 edition); n) The terms and definitions of "originating passenger," "important passenger," "criminal passenger," "disabled passenger," and "blind passenger" have been removed (see.2002 edition). (5.1.5, 5.2.1, 5.2.6, 5.2.8, 5.2.10) o) Added "First Freedom of the Air," "Second Freedom of the Air," "Third Freedom of the Air," "Fourth Freedom of the Air," "Fifth Freedom of the Air," "Sixth Freedom of the Air," and "Seventh Freedom of the Air." The terms and definitions of "eighth freedom of the air" and "ninth freedom of the air" are provided in sections 10.1 to 10.9. p) Added "Electronic Air Ticket Itinerary", "Ticket Products", "Additional Products", "Ticketing Time Limit", "Ticketing Purchase Time Limit", and "Change Fee". Terms and definitions for “refund fee”, “tiered fee rate for ticket refund and change”, “voluntary ticket change”, and “involuntary ticket change” (see [link]). (November 14-18, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30) q) Removed "Reservation Time Limit", "Passenger Reservation Form", "Reservation Priority", "Contract Unit Reservation", "Seat Reconfirmation", and "Group Passenger Seating". The terms and definitions of "reconfirmation," "time-limited reservation," and "confirmed reservation" are as follows (see sections 6.4.2–6.4.5 and 6.4.7–6.4.10 of the.2002 edition); r) The definitions of "electronic ticket," "receipt," and "regular fare" have been changed (see 11.1, 11.13, 11.38, and 7.1.4 and 7.2.2 of the.2002 edition). 9.2.1); s) Removed "Transitional Automatic Printing Ticket", "Passenger Coupon", "Finance Coupon", "Ticket Issuer Coupon", "Payment Deadline", "IATA Fare", and "Waiting Area Ticket". The terms "supplementary fare", "off-season fare", "peak season fare", "local currency fare", "taxes", "airport fees", and "proportional apportionment" are used to describe these concepts. Terms and definitions (see 7.1.3, 7.2.3–7.2.5, 8.1.6, 9.2.3–9.2.8, 9.3.1, 9.3.2, and 9.4 in the.2002 edition); t) The terms and definitions of "transit point" and "transit origin" have been deleted (see 8.2.7 and 8.2.8 in the.2002 edition); u) The content related to payment methods has been deleted (see 8.4 in the.2002 edition); v) Added "Fare", "Published Fare", "Passenger Non-Published Fare", "Standard Passenger Fare", "Special Passenger Fare", and "International Air Passenger Fare". "Frequency Rates", "Direct Freight Rates", "One-Way Freight Rates", "1/2 Round-Trip Freight Rates", "Connecting Freight Rates", "Multi-Tier Freight Rates", "Public Group Freight Rates" Terms and definitions for “fare”, “charter fare”, “late booking fare”, and “promotional fare” (see 12.1~12.7, 12.9~12.11, 12.15). (December 17-20) w) The term and definition of "published direct fares" have been removed (see 9.1.3 in the.2002 edition); x) The chapter on "Load and Balance" has been deleted (see Chapter 12 in the.2002 edition); y) Added "Flight Normal", "Flight Change", "Flight Delay", "Flight Departure Delay", "Wheel Gear Removal Time", "Wheel Gear Shifting Time", and "Onboard". "Delay", "Large-scale flight delay", "Flight interruption", "Flight connection", "Flight merging", "Flight make-up", "Planned departure time", "Actual departure time" Departure time, scheduled arrival time, actual arrival time, flight advance, flight schedule, flight schedule adjustment, flight last minute. The terminology and definition of "time-based adjustment" (see Chapter 13); z) The terms and definitions for "passenger transport," "flight merging," and "flight additions and stops" have been removed (see sections 13.2.1, 13.3.1, and 13.3.3 of the.2002 edition); aa) Added "Extra Seat Reservation", "Counter Check-in", "Self-service Check-in", "Online Check-in", "Self-service Baggage Drop-off", "Self-service Itinerary Printing", and "Electronic Check-in". "Boarding pass", "Valid ID", "Document check", "Personnel check", "Carry-on baggage check", "Checked baggage check", "Currency exchange" Terms and definitions for "change of service", "airport emergency medical service", "boarding", "gate closure", "wrong boarding", and "missed boarding" (see 14.5, 14.9~). 14.13, 14.15, 14.19~14.23, 14.29~14.32, 14.34, 14.35); ab) Added "Carry-on Items", "Seat-Occupying Baggage", "Small Animals", "Cabin Pets", "Guide Dogs", "Dangerous Goods", and "Through-Check-in Baggage" "Excess baggage", "Insufficient baggage", "Untagged baggage", "Damaged baggage", "Combined baggage", "Electronic baggage tag", "Oversized baggage tag", "Baggage" "Transportation", "Baggage Allowance", "Baggage Ticket", "Excess Baggage Ticket", "Damaged Baggage", "Lost Baggage", "Baggage Claim", "Declared Value of Baggage" Terms and definitions for “surcharges,” “baggage storage fees,” and “excess baggage fees” (see 15.1.3–15.1.8, 15.1.10, 15.1.18, 15.1.19). 15.1.22, 15.1.26, 15.1.27, 15.2.2, 15.2.6, 15.3.1, 15.3.3, 15.3.7, 15.3.8, 15.3.10, 15.3.11, 15.3.14 15.3.17~15.3.19); The terms and definitions for "handled baggage," "transit baggage," "undeliverable baggage," and "deliverable baggage" have been removed (see the.2002 edition). 11.1.2, 11.1.5, 11.1.15, 11.4.1); (ad) The term and definition of "special services" have been removed (see 14.1 in the.2002 edition); ae) added "Satellite Hall", "Concourse", "Security Check Area", "Independent Inspection Room", "Waiting Area", "Joint Inspection Area", "Aviation Viewing Area", and "Travel Area". "Li Collection Area", "Baggage Sorting Area", "Lost and Found", "Smoking Room (Area)", "Meeting Point", "Business Center", "Hourly Rest Room", "More" Dressing room, shower room, mother and baby room, children's play area/children's activity room, family toilet/family washroom, accessible sanitation facilities "Police station", "Information counter", "Check-in counter", "Check-in island", "Self-service check-in machine", "Self-service baggage drop-off machine" Special passenger service counters, joint inspection facilities, emergency assistance telephones, emergency call buttons, airport emergency medical equipment, and care services. "Seats", "In-flight narrow wheelchairs", "Disembarkation wheelchairs", "Boarding wheelchairs", "Passenger boarding/disembarkation bridges", "Passenger boarding stairs", "Flight movement" "Status Information", "Civil Airport Public Information Signage System", "Pedestrian Signage", "Vehicle Signage", "Location Signage", "Comprehensive Information Index" "Identification", "Information and Notification Signs", "Electronic Signs", "Accessibility Signs", "Ground Traffic Information", "Boarding Process Information", "Non-Boarding Process" Information, Service Function Information, Boarding Control System, Flight Information Display System, Broadcast Service, Public Broadcast, Business Broadcast Terms and definitions for “broadcast,” “service broadcast,” “emergency broadcast,” and “broadcast zone” (see 16.1.2, 16.1.3, 16.1.6–16.1.24). 16.2.1~16.2.15, 16.2.17, 16.3.1, 16.3.3~16.3.14, 16.3.16~16.3.23); af) Added terms and definitions for traffic to and from the airport (see 16.4); (ag) The terms and definitions for “departure area,” “arrival area,” “flight information display screen,” and “guidance signage” have been changed (see 16.1.4, 16.1.5,...). 16.3.2, 16.2.18; 17.1.3, 17.1.6, 17.1.1, 17.1.2 (2002 edition); (ah) Added "Planned Turnover Time", "Actual Turnover Time", "Minimum Turnover Time for Aircraft Type", "Flight Taxiing Time", "Taxiing Out Time", and "Taxi..." "Arrival time", "Average taxiing time", "Average taxiing out time", "Average taxiing arrival time", "On-time performance", "Regular schedules" "Flight schedule execution rate", "Flight cancellation rate", "Airport flight on-time departure rate", "Shortest connection time", "Hub airport" "Shortest connection time for domestic flights", "Average ground taxiing time for airport aircraft", "Airport paperless passenger flow rate", "Airport" "Flight proximity to gate docking rate", "hub airport rail transit access rate", "cabin ground-to-air communication network coverage rate", "baggage tracking throughout the entire process" The terms and definitions of "tracking rate" and "airport catering coverage rate with the same quality and price in the same city" are explained in sections 17.2.1 to 17.2.21 and 17.2.23. AI) removed "Quality Indicators," "Ticketing Error Rate," "Valid Complaint Rate," "Equipment Integrity Rate," "Transportation Accidents," and "Transportation Accident Level." Terms and definitions (see 16.1, 16.3, 16.5–16.8 of the.2002 edition); aj) Removed "passenger bridge", "aircraft apron", "dedicated equipment for disabled services", "passenger boarding stairs", "catering cart", "water truck", "cleaning water truck", and "garbage truck". Garbage truck, luggage trailer, luggage trolley, lifting platform truck, conveyor belt truck, aircraft trailer, de-icing truck, and wheelchair lift. The terminology and definition of “ambulance” (see 17.1.5, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4.2~17.4.14 in the.2002 edition). Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the Civil Aviation Administration of China. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Air Transport (SAC/TC464). This document was drafted by. China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology, Civil Aviation Administration of China, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Co., Ltd. Beijing Capital International Airport Co., Ltd., China Southern Airlines Co., Ltd., Qingdao International Airport Group Co., Ltd., and Hainan Airport. Facilities Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Airport Co., Ltd., Air China Limited, Sichuan Airlines Co., Ltd. Chongqing Airport Group Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Xu Qing, Wang Xu, Zhang Qingchun, Liu Xueli, Xing Hong, Li Hongtao, Tu Zhen, Shi Xinliang, Chen Jia, Qiao Shan, and Zou Yingzhi. Zhang Haobo, Lei Lei, Chen Can, Liang Yanling, Li Chen, Zhang Xiwen, Zhang Yina, Lu Haiyan, Dai Wei, Xiang Shujuan, Gan Maoxi, Lin Jiali, Lei Yanan, Zhang Bin, Liu Chao, Zhang Jiayin, Xu Mengying, and Wu Hongxiu. This document was first published in.2002, and this is its first revision. Civil aviation passenger transport terminology

1 Scope

This document defines the terminology related to passenger transport operations in the civil aviation sector. This document applies to the transportation management, services, research, and teaching of public air passenger transport operations.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references. 3.Basic General Terminology 3.1 Civil aviation Use all types of aircraft to engage in all aviation activities other than national aviation activities such as defense, police, and customs. 3.2 Civil air transport Aviation activities involving the use of civil aircraft for scheduled or unscheduled flights to transport passengers, baggage, mail or cargo. 3.3 Domestic air transport According to the air transport contract concluded by the parties, air transport where the place of departure, the agreed stopover point, and the destination are all within the same country. transportation. 3.4 According to the air transport contract concluded by the parties, regardless of whether the transport is interrupted or transshipped, the place of departure, destination, or agreed upon Air transport with one of its designated stopover points not located within the same country. 3.5 Air transport that involves the transport of passengers, air cargo, or mail for a fee or charge. 3.6 Free air transport Air transport that uses civil aircraft to transport passengers and baggage without charging fares (excluding taxes and fees). Note. This includes, but is not limited to, complimentary passenger transportation provided for purposes such as courtesy, marketing promotions, employee travel for personal or business purposes, and frequent flyer rewards. 3.7 public air transport Corporate entities that operate civil aircraft for profit, transporting passengers, baggage, mail, or cargo. The transportation of passengers, luggage, or goods. Note. This includes free transportation provided by public air transport companies using civil aircraft. ...