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Food additive -- Undecalactone
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB 29955-2013 (GB29955-2013) |
| Description (Translated English) | Food additive -- Undecalactone |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | C53 |
| Classification of International Standard | 67.020 |
| Word Count Estimation | 8,888 |
| Regulation (derived from) | China Food & Drug Administration [2013] No. 234, November, 1, 2013 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China |
| Summary | This standard applies to food additives: Undecalactone. |
GB 29955-2013: Food additive -- Undecalactone
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Food additive-Undecalactone
National Standards of People's Republic of China
National Food Safety Standard
Food Additives δ- undecalactone
Issued on. 2013-11-29
2014-06-01 implementation
National Food Safety Standard
Food Additives δ- undecalactone
1 Scope
This standard applies to the cyclopentanone and hexanal for raw materials of food additives δ- undecalactone.
2 chemical name, molecular formula, molecular mass and structural formula
2.1 Chemical Name
Yl 1,6-tetrahydro-2-pyrone
Formula 2.2
C11H20O2
2.3 formula
2.4 relative molecular mass
184.28 (according to 2007 international relative atomic mass)
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Sensory requirements
Sensory requirements shall comply with the requirements of Table 1.
Table 1 Sensory requirements
Project requires test methods
Colorless to pale yellow color of the sample was placed inside color than the tube, were visually observed
Liquid state
Aroma creamy, peach-like aroma GB/T 14454.2
3.2 Physical and Chemical Indicators
Physical and chemical indicators should be consistent with the provisions of Table 2.
Table 2. Physical and chemical indicators
Item Index Test Method
Solubility (25 ℃) 1 mL sample soluble in 1 mL 95% (volume fraction) ethanol GB/T 14455.3
δ- undecalactone content, w /% ≥ 98.0 Appendix A
Refractive index (20 ℃) 1.457 ~ 1.461 GB/T 14454.4
The relative density (25 ℃/25 ℃) 0.956 ~ 0.961 GB/T 11540
Appendix A
Determination of the content of δ- undecalactone
A.1 instruments and equipment
A.1.1 chromatograph. According to GB/T 11538-2006 provisions in Chapter 5.
A.1.2 Column. capillary column.
A.1.3 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.
A.2 Determination
Area normalization method. According to GB/T 11538-2006 10.4 Determination.
Sample Preparation. Measure 1 mL sample was dissolved in 4 mL of acetone, shake spare.
A.3 repeatability and results are shown
According to GB/T 11538-2006 provisions in 11.4, shall comply with the requirements.
Food Additives δ- undecalactone gas chromatograph (area normalization method) See Appendix B.
Appendix B
Food additive gas chromatogram δ- undecalactone
(Area normalization method)
B.1 food additive gas chromatogram δ- undecalactone
Figure B.1.
1-- acetone;
2 - δ- undecalactone.
Figure B.1 food additives δ- undecalactone gas chromatogram
B.2 operating conditions
B.2.1 Column. capillary column, length 30 m, an inner diameter of 0.32 mm.
B.2.2 stationary phase. 5% phenyl methyl polysiloxane.
B.2.3 film thickness. 0.25 μm.
B.2.4 chromatography oven temperature. linear temperature programmed from 50 ℃ ~ 180 ℃, the rate of 4 ℃/min; then linear temperature program from 180 ℃ ~
250 ℃, rate of 25 ℃/min.
B.2.5 Inlet temperature. 250 ℃.
B.2.6 detector temperature. 250 ℃.
B.2.7 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.
B.2.8 carrier gas. nitrogen.
Before B.2.9 column pressure. 34.45 kPa.
B.2.10 Injection volume. 0.2 μL.
B.2.11 split ratio. 100︰1.
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