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Rapid detection methods on site for disinfectant used in medical and health
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WS/T 535-2017
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Basic data Standard ID | WS/T 535-2017 (WS/T535-2017) | Description (Translated English) | Rapid detection methods on site for disinfectant used in medical and health | Sector / Industry | Health Industry Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | C50 | Word Count Estimation | 10,172 | Date of Issue | 2017-08-11 | Date of Implementation | 2018-02-01 | Regulation (derived from) | State-Health-Communication (2017) 12 | Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China |
WS/T 535-2017: Rapid detection methods on site for disinfectant used in medical and health---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Rapid detection methods on site for disinfectant used in medical and health
ICS 11.020
C 50
WS
People's Republic of China Health Industry Standard
Commonly used disinfectants in medical and health institutions
On-site rapid detection method
2017-08-11 released
2018-02-01 implementation
Issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Drafting organizations of this standard. Health and Family Planning Supervision Center of National Health and Family Planning Commission, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Product Safety Institute, Chinese People's Liberation Army Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Jiangsu Provincial Health Supervision Institute.
The main drafters of this standard. Yan Jun, Zhai Tingbao, Zhang Liubo, Wei Qiuhua, Yao Chushui, Gu Jian, Ban Haiqun, Li Xinwu.
On-site rapid detection method of commonly used disinfectants in medical and health institutions
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method, result determination and method for on-site rapid detection of the content of effective ingredients and related indicators of commonly used disinfectants in medical and health institutions
Precautions.
This standard applies to the use of disinfectant concentration test paper method to determine peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide, chlorine, bromine, iodine-containing disinfectants, acid oxygen
The content of the effective ingredients of common disinfectants such as electrochemically charged water, glutaraldehyde and o-phthalaldehyde, and the limit value of the concentration in use, as well as the quick
Rapid detection equipment quantitatively determines active ingredients and related indicators such as acidic oxidation potential water and ethanol.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 26373 Hygienic Standard for Ethanol Disinfectants
Disinfection Technical Specification Former Ministry of Health.2002
Regulations on Sanitation and Safety Evaluation of Disinfection Products National Health and Family Planning Commission.2014
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
The test paper semi-quantitatively determines that the specific chemical substance on the test paper reacts with the effective ingredients in the corresponding disinfectant, and the color of the test paper changes compared with the standard
Color card comparison is a rapid detection method to determine the content of effective ingredients in disinfectants.
3.2
Active ingredients
In disinfectant formulations, substances that have the effect of killing or inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms.
3.3
Limited value
In the use of disinfectants, the minimum active ingredient content that allows safe and effective use.
4 Method for determination of active ingredient content
4.1 Test paper semi-quantitative determination method
4.1.1 Scope of application
Suitable for peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide, chlorine-containing, bromine-containing, iodine-containing disinfectants, acidic oxidation potential water, glutaraldehyde, o-phthalaldehyde
Rapid determination of the content of active ingredients in poisons and application solutions.
4.1.2 Operation method
4.1.2.1 At room temperature, take an appropriate amount of the disinfectant to be tested in a 25mL beaker as a sample. Take a piece of corresponding disinfectant concentration test paper,
Part of the test paper is immersed in the sample, and the disinfectant concentration test paper is taken out after the time specified in the instruction manual.
4.1.2.2 Under natural light, compare the test paper with the standard colorimetric card for the time specified in the disinfectant concentration test paper, and read the concentration.
Degree value or determine whether the concentration of disinfectant meets the requirements.
4.1.2.3 If the effective ingredient content or concentration of the tested disinfectant sample is higher than the maximum limit value that can be tested by the test paper used, the sample can be used
After diluting with the dilution water specified by the disinfectant manufacturer, test according to the above method, and multiply the read disinfectant concentration value by the dilution factor to obtain the original disinfectant.
The active ingredient content or concentration value of the sample.
4.1.3 Results judgment
4.1.3.1 Disinfectants for peracetic acid, chlorine dioxide, chlorine, bromine, iodine, acid oxidizing potential water, glutaraldehyde and their applications
If the content or concentration of the active ingredient in the tested disinfectant sample meets the range specified in the relevant national standards and instructions for disinfection products, it is considered
The effective ingredient content or concentration of the disinfectant sample meets the requirements; if the effective ingredient content or concentration of the disinfectant sample tested does not meet the corresponding country
According to the scope specified in the standards and instructions, the disinfectant sample is preliminarily determined to not meet the product quality requirements, and further according to the "Disinfection Technical Specification"
To determine whether the content or concentration of the effective ingredient of the product meets the corresponding requirements.
4.1.3.2 For glutaraldehyde disinfectant, if the color reaction of the tested sample on the test paper does not reach 1.8% glutaraldehyde concentration during sterilization use
The standard color of the degree limit value is determined to be too low for the disinfectant to continue to be used.
4.1.3.3 For o-phthalaldehyde disinfectant, if the initial concentration of o-phthalaldehyde in the tested sample is within the range specified in the instructions, the
The disinfectant sample meets the requirements; if the concentration of the tested sample does not meet the range specified in the instruction manual, it is preliminarily determined that the disinfectant sample does not meet the requirements
The product quality requirements should be further tested in accordance with the requirements of Appendix A to finally determine whether the product content meets the requirements; if the product is inspected in use
The color reaction of the test sample on the test paper does not reach the standard color of the o-phthalaldehyde concentration limit value specified in the instruction manual, then the disinfectant is judged
The concentration is too low to continue to use.
4.1.4 Matters needing attention
4.1.4.1 The disinfectant concentration test paper shall meet the requirements of the "Regulations on Sanitation and Safety Evaluation of Disinfectants" and other requirements, and be used within the validity period.
4.1.4.2 The method of using the disinfectant concentration test paper of different products is slightly different, and the method should be operated according to the method specified in the product manual.
4.1.4.3 The concentration range of the disinfectant tested by different products is different. When the concentration is close to the upper or lower limit, the error is large. When the concentration is close to the median value, the measurement result
The result is more accurate.
4.1.4.4 After opening and using, the package should be closed in time, do not contact with acid or alkali substances, and be careful not to take out the desiccant.
4.1.4.5 The disinfectant concentration test paper should be stored in a sealed, dark, dry and cool place.
4.1.4.6 When taking the test paper for detoxification agent concentration, avoid contaminating it.
4.2 Instrumental method
4.2.1 Potentially acidic oxidation water
4.2.1.1 Sampling requirements
Before testing, a water sample should be taken at the outlet of the acidic oxidation potential water, and the pH value and the oxidation reduction potential (ORP) value should be measured on site.
And available chlorine concentration (follow the method in 4.1).
4.2.1.2 pH value measurement (pH meter method)
The pH value of the stock solution of acidic oxidation potential water is 2~3, and the pH meter is calibrated with potassium hydrogen phthalate standard buffer solution (pH4.00, 20℃),
Take about 60mL of the stock solution of acidic oxidation potential water in a 100mL beaker, put the pH meter probe into the stock solution of acid oxidation potential water, and read the pH after stabilization
value.
4.2.1.3 Determination of oxidation-reduction potential (ORP)
Select the pH meter with the function of measuring the oxidation-reduction potential, insert the electrode (platinum electrode) for measuring the potential into the liquid to be measured, and press the pH meter "mV"
You can directly measure the oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) value of the liquid.
4.2.1.4 Results judgment
The pH value measured on-site at the outlet of the acidic oxidation potential water before each use should be 2.0~3.0, and the effective chlorine concentration should be 50mg/L~
70mg/L, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP)≥1100mV is qualified.
4.2.1.5 Notes
4.2.1.5.1 The measurement should be performed when the effluent of the acidic oxidizing potential water generator is stable. Before the pH value measurement, take the pH value of the sample solution
The closer standard buffer is used to calibrate the instrument so that the displayed value of the instrument is consistent with the pH value of the standard buffer.
4.2.1.5.2 Before changing the standard buffer solution or sample solution each time, rinse the electrode with distilled water and absorb the residual water on the surface, and then use the changed
Standard buffer solution or sample to be tested to rinse the electrode.
4.2.1.5.3 The water for preparing the standard buffer and dissolving the sample should be freshly boiled cold distilled water, and the pH value should be 5.5-7.0.
4.2.2 Ethanol (specific gravity method)
4.2.2.1 Detection method
Measure and record the temperature in the room, and then add an appropriate amount of ethanol sample solution to the measuring cylinder so that the alcohol hydrometer can fully float after being put in
Prevail. After pressing down the hydrometer, slowly let go. When it floats and the solution has no bubbles, the alcohol meter should not touch the wall of the measuring cylinder.
The lower edge of the meniscus formed by the scale of the meter and the liquid horizontal line shall be taken as the standard to read the displayed value. Determine the ethanol content according to the density, temperature and ethanol content comparison table
The amount (see Appendix B) is the volume fraction of ethanol in water.
4.2.2.2 Results judgment
The volume fraction of ethanol solution meets the requirements of GB 26373 as qualified.
4.2.2.3 Matters needing attention
This method is only suitable for unilateral ethanol disinfectant.
The absolute difference between the two independent determination results obtained by the ethanol concentration determination method under repeatability conditions shall not exceed 5% of the arithmetic mean.
AA
Appendix A
(Normative appendix)
Determination of o-phthalaldehyde content (high performance liquid chromatography)
A.1 Testing equipment
A.1.1 High performance liquid chromatograph.
A.1.2 Electronic balance (with a sense of 0.0001g).
A.1.3 Standard o-phthalaldehyde.
A.1.4 Acetonitrile.
A.1.5 Volumetric flask.
A.1.6 Pipette.
A.1.7 Filter membrane (0.45 µm).
A.1.8 Vacuum pump.
A.2 Detection method
A.2.1 Chromatographic reference conditions
A.2.1.1 Chromatographic column. C18 column (150mm×4.6mm ID, 5μm).
A.2.1.2 Mobile phase. Acetonitrile. pure water (30.70), 0.45μm membrane filtration and vacuum degassing.
A.2.1.3 Flow rate. 1.0mL/min.
A.2.1.4 Ultraviolet detection wavelength. 259nm.
A.2.1.5 Column temperature. 30℃.
A.2.2 Standard working curve
A.2.2.1 Preparation of ortho-phthalaldehyde standard solution. accurately weigh 0.1g of ortho-phthalaldehyde standard into a 100mL volumetric flask, dissolve it with mobile phase and
Make the volume to 100mL. Then use the mobile phase to serially dilute the ortho-phthalaldehyde standard solution to a concentration of 0 mg/L, 5 mg/L, 7.5 m
g/L, 10 mg/L, 15 mg/L, 20 mg/L standard series.
A.2.2.2 Under the set chromatographic conditions, take 10μL for analysis. Take the standard series mass concentration as the abscissa X and the peak area as the ordinate
Y, perform linear regression processing to obtain a linear equation.
A.2.3 Determination of o-phthalaldehyde content in samples
Accurately weigh the sample and properly dilute the sample with the mobile phase so that the concentration after dilution is within the range of the standard curve, and take the appropriate diluent
(10μL) After being filtered by 0.45μm filter membrane, the peak area is measured according to the above steps and substituted into the standard regression equation, according to the sampling volume and dilution factor
Calculate the corresponding o-phthalaldehyde concentration. Take 3 samples and measure each sample once.
BB
Appendix B
(Normative appendix)
Alcohol and temperature correction table
B.1 The 70.0-75.0 alcohol content and temperature correction table is shown in Table B.1.
B.2 The 75.5~80.0 alcohol content and temperature correction table is shown in Table B.2.
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