HJ 2547-2016_English: PDF (HJ2547-2016)
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Technical requirement for environmental labeling products Furniture
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HJ 2547-2016
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Standards related to: HJ 2547-2016
| Standard ID | HJ 2547-2016 (HJ2547-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | Technical requirement for environmental labeling products Furniture | | Sector / Industry | Environmental Protection Industry Standard | | Word Count Estimation | 8,864 | | Date of Issue | 2016-12-24 | | Date of Implementation | 2017-02-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | HJ/T 303-2006 | | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Environmental Protection Notice No.80 of 2016 |
HJ 2547-2016
(Environmental labeling products Technical Facilities Furniture)
National Environmental Protection Standard of the People 's Republic of China
Replacing HJ/T 303-2006
Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Furniture
Technical requirement for environmental labeling products Furniture
2016-12-24 released
2017-02-01 Implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection released
Directory
Preface
1 Scope of application 1
2 normative reference document 1
3 Terms and Definitions
4 basic requirements 2
5 technical content 2
6 test method 4
Preface
To implement the "People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law" to reduce the furniture products in the production and use of the process of environmental and human health
Influence, protect the environment, develop this standard.
This standard on the design and production of furniture products, products, toxic and hazardous substances put forward environmental protection requirements.
This standard has been revised to "Technical Requirements for Environmental Labeling Products" (HJ/T 303-2006). The main changes are as follows.
- Adjusted scope, terms and definitions;
- increased requirements for leather and artificial leather raw materials;
- Increased waste recovery and disposal requirements in the production process;
- Adjusted the requirements for the limited amount of hazardous substances in solvent-borne wood coatings;
- Increased limited requirements for migratable elements and phthalates in the product.
This standard is organized by the Ministry of Environmental Protection Science and Technology Standards Division.
The main drafting unit of this standard. Environmental Development Department of Environmental Protection, Shanghai New crown US Furniture Co., Ltd., Guangxi Zhiguang office
With limited company, Shenzhen Yangtze River Furniture Co., Ltd.
The Environmental Protection Department of this standard is approved on December 24,.2016.
This standard has been implemented since February 1,.2017.
This standard is explained by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
This standard replaced the previous version of the standard release.
- HJ/T 303-2006, HBC 22-2004.
Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Furniture
1 Scope of application
This standard specifies the terms and definitions of furniture environmental labeling products, basic requirements, technical content and inspection methods.
This standard applies to indoor furniture, including wood furniture, metal furniture, plastic furniture, soft furniture, rattan furniture, glass stone home
With other furniture and accessories.
This standard does not apply to kitchen cabinets.
2 normative reference documents
The contents of this standard refer to the terms of the following documents, those who do not note the date of the reference document, the effective version of this standard applies.
GB 6566 Radiation nuclide limits for building materials
GB 6675.4 Toy safety - Part 4. Migration of specific elements
GB 18581 Interior decoration materials Hazardous substances in solvent-based wood coatings
GB/T 16288 Marking of plastic products
GB/T 18455 Packaging Recycling Mark
GB/T 22048 Determination of specific phthalate plasticizers in toys and children 's products
Forest Management Forest Management in China
China 's forest certification production and marketing chain
HJ 507 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Leather and synthetic leather
HJ 571 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Wood - based panels and their products
HJ 2537 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Waterborne coatings
HJ 2541 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Adhesives
HJ 2546 environmental labeling products technical requirements textile products
HJ/T 296 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Sanitary ceramics
HJ/T 414 Environmental labeling products Technical requirements Solvent-based wood coatings for interior decoration
Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Nature Reserves (Decree No. 167 of the State Council)
Regulations of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Wild Plants (Decree No. 204 of the State Council)
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
Import and export of wild animal and plant species catalog (joint notice 〔2013〕 6)
3 terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
Furniture furniture
For people to sit, lie, support and storage items, spacing and other functions of the apparatus.
4 basic requirements
4.1 The product shall comply with the requirements of the corresponding product quality and safety standards.
4.2 The pollutant discharge of the product manufacturer shall conform to the pollutant discharge standard stipulated by the state or local.
4.3 production enterprises in the production process should strengthen the clean production.
5 technical content
5.1 Environmental protection requirements for product design
5.1.1 Requirements for wood
5.1.1.1 Domestic wood raw materials should meet the requirements of GB/T 28951 or GB/T 28952, the import of wood raw materials should be consistent with the national timber trade
And import and export of the relevant requirements.
5.1.1.2 Domestic raw materials derived from natural growth should be in accordance with the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Nature Reserves and the Chinese People's Republic of China
Regulations on the Protection of Wild Plants in the Republic ".
5.1.1.3 Import of wild plant species and their products (CITES) listed in the Appendix to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
Except for exemptions), shall comply with CITES requirements; import non-CITES appendages but include "import and export of wild animals and plants species
Recorded "species and their products, should meet the relevant requirements of the country.
5.1.2 The wood sheet used for the product shall comply with the requirements of HJ 571.
5.1.3 Requirements for plastic parts
5.1.3.1 Plastic parts with a mass exceeding 25 g and a planar surface area exceeding.200 mm2 shall be marked in accordance with the requirements of GB/T 16288.
5.1.3.2 Other materials (such as wood, metal) that impede the recovery of plastics are not added to the plastic parts.
5.1.3.3 The surface of the plastic part is not subjected to finishing treatment.
5.1.4 Requirements for glass
5.1.4.1 Glass parts should be easy to replace.
5.1.4.2 Glass free of lead.
5.1.5 Textiles with a total product quality of more than 1% shall comply with the requirements of HJ 2546.
5.1.6 The adhesive used in the product shall comply with the requirements of HJ 2541.
5.1.7 Requirements for coatings
5.1.7.1 Waterborne Wood Coatings shall comply with the requirements of HJ 2537.
5.1.7.2 Solvent-based wood coatings shall comply with HJ/T 414 requirements, including volatile organic compounds, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, halogenated
The hydrocarbon limit should meet the requirements of Table 1.
Table 1 Limits of Hazardous Substances in Solvent Wood Coatings
project
Polyurethane nitro
alkyd
Primer Primer Gloss (60 ゜) ≥ 80 Gloss (60 ゜) < 80
Volatile organic compounds, g/L ≤ 500 600 570 650 450
Toluene xylene ethylbenzene,% ≤ 20 20 5
Halogenated hydrocarbons,% ≤ 0.05
5.1.8 Leather and artificial leather used in the product shall comply with the requirements of HJ 507.
5.1.9 The internal and external exposure index of the stone used in the product shall comply with the relevant requirements of HJ/T 296.
5.1.10 Metal parts used in the product (except for small metal parts such as screws, hinges and pins), the pre-treatment process does not use
Phosphorus degreasing agent and coating agent; do not use hexavalent chromium, nickel, tin and its compounds for plating (except for gas plating); do not use halogenated
Removal of oil or metal surface treatment.
5.1.11 Requirements for resin packing
5.1.11.1 Infants (3 years old) free formaldehyde filled with mattresses no more than 30mg/kg, other mattress packing free formaldehyde does not exceed
100 mg/kg.
5.1.11.2 In the production of the filler, the organochlorine bleach is not used.
5.1.11.3 Dyes can only be used to distinguish between different densities of filler material (such as hard foam or soft foam) in the same range.
5.1.11.4 Do not use azo dyes that can be decomposed into carcinogenic aromatic amines, carcinogenic dyes, lead, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, mercury, tin and combinations thereof
Dyes of dyes.
5.1.11.5 The foaming agent for polyurethane foam should be carbon dioxide.
5.1.11.6 Flame retardants listed in Table 2 are not used in the fillers.
Table 2 Flammers that are not used in the filler
Chinese name English name
Polybrominated biphenyles (PBB)
Tri-(2,3-dibromo-propy) -phosphate (TRIS)
Tris- (azir-idinyl) -phos-phinoxide (TEPA) -tri-
PentaBDE Pentabromodiphenylether (pentaBDE)
Octabromodiphenylether (octaBDE) Octabromodiphenylether (octaBDE)
5.2 Environmental protection requirements for the production process of the product
5.2.1 The production enterprises shall collect and dispose of the waste produced.
5.2.2 product manufacturers should be sawdust and dust for effective collection and treatment, not direct emissions.
5.2.3 In the coating process, should take effective measures to collect gas, and the collection of waste gas for processing.
5.3 Environmental protection requirements for products
5.3.1 The surface coating of the product can be limited to the limits of the elements should be consistent with the requirements of Table 3.
Table 3 Limit requirements for migratable elements
Item limit, mg/kg
Antimony (Sb) ≤ 60
Arsenic (As) ≤ 25
Barium (Ba) ≤ 1000
Cadmium (Cd) ≤ 75
Chromium (Cr) ≤ 60
Lead (Pb) ≤ 90
Mercury (Hg) ≤ 60
Selenium (Se) ≤ 500
5.3.2 Phthalates in plastic furniture (dibutyl phthalate (DBP), phenylbutyl phthalate (BBP), o
(2-ethyl) hexyl phthalate (DEHP), di-n-octyl phthalate (DNOP), diisononyl phthalate (DINP),
Diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP)) should not be greater than 0.1%.
5.4 Environmental protection requirements for product packaging
5.4.1 No use of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) as a blowing agent.
5.4.2 The total amount of lead, cadmium, mercury and hexavalent chromium shall not exceed 100 mg/kg.
5.4.3 shall be marked in accordance with GB/T 18455.
5.5 Environmental requirements for product description
The product description should include the following.
A) the quality standards and the standards under which the products are based.
B) If the furniture or accessories need to be assembled, there should be a description of the assembly instructions.
C) A different method of cleaning and maintaining the products of different materials.
D) Information on the materials used in the product and the recycling and disposal methods that are beneficial to the environment.
6 test method
6.1 Technical content 5.1.2 The test is carried out in accordance with the method specified in HJ 571.
6.2 Technical Specifications The tests of 5.1.5 and 5.1.11.1 shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in HJ 2546.
6.3 Technical content 5.1.6 The test shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in HJ 2541.
6.4 Technical content The detection of 5.1.7.1 shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in HJ 2537.
6.5 Technical Information 5.1.7.2 Determination of volatile organic compounds, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene and halogenated hydrocarbons in solvent-borne wood coatings
According to the method specified in GB 18581, the detection of other items in accordance with the provisions of HJ/T 414 method.
6.6 Technical contents 5.1.8 The detection shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in HJ 507.
6.7 Technical content 5.1.9 The inspection shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in GB 6566.
6.8 Technical Contents 5.3.1 The detection of migratable elements shall be carried out in accordance with the method specified in GB 6675.4.
6.9 Technical content 5.3.2 Determination of phthalate content According to the method specified in GB/T 22048.
6.10 Other requirements in the technical content are verified by means of document review and on-site inspection.
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