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(Technical Specifications for Environmental Protection Acceptance of Construction Projects)
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HJ 1152-2020
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Standard similar to HJ 1152-2020 HJ 1347.1 HJ 1347.2 HJ 1346.1
Basic data | Standard ID | HJ 1152-2020 (HJ1152-2020) | | Description (Translated English) | (Technical Specifications for Environmental Protection Acceptance of Construction Projects) | | Sector / Industry | Environmental Protection Industry Standard | | Word Count Estimation | 24,264 | | Date of Issue | 2020-12-14 | | Date of Implementation | 2021-03-01 | | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Ecology and Environment Announcement No. 64 [2020] | | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Ecology and Environment |
HJ 1152-2020: (Technical Specifications for Environmental Protection Acceptance of Construction Projects) ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(Technical Specifications for Environmental Protection Acceptance of Construction Projects)
Technical Specification for Environmental Protection Acceptance of Construction Projects
Broadcasting
Technical specifications for environmental protection in radio and
television project for check and accept of completed project
National Environmental Protection Standards of the People's Republic of China
2020-12-14 release
2021-03-01 implementation
Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Table of contents
Foreword...ⅱ
1 Scope of application...1
2 Normative references...1
3 Terms and definitions...1
4 General...1
5 Technical requirements for the preparation stage of acceptance...3
6 Technical requirements at the acceptance stage...3
7 Quality Assurance...8
Appendix A (Normative Appendix) The format and content of the environmental protection acceptance monitoring report for the completion of radio and television construction projects...9
Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Format and content of the environmental protection acceptance monitoring form for the completion of radio and television construction projects...13
Foreword
To implement the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Environmental Protection of Construction Projects
"Administrative Regulations", to protect the environment, regulate and guide the environmental protection acceptance of completed radio and television construction projects, and formulate this standard.
This standard specifies the content, methods and technical requirements for environmental protection acceptance of completed radio and television construction projects.
This standard is issued for the first time.
Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are normative appendices.
This standard was formulated by the Department of Radiation Source Safety Supervision and the Department of Regulations and Standards of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
Drafting organization of this standard. Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center of Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
This standard was approved by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on December 14, 2020.
This standard will be implemented on March 1, 2021.
This standard is interpreted by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
Technical specifications for environmental protection acceptance of construction projects
1 Scope of application
This standard specifies the content, methods and technical requirements for environmental protection acceptance of completed radio and television construction projects.
This standard applies to the environmental protection acceptance of the completed radio and television construction projects.
This standard does not apply to the environmental protection inspection and acceptance of the completed satellite radio and television construction projects.
2 Normative references
The content of this standard refers to the terms in the following documents. For undated reference documents, their valid versions are applicable to this standard.
HJ 2.3 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Surface Water Environment
HJ 19 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Ecological Impact
HJ 1112 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Broadcasting and Television
HJ 1136 Medium Wave Broadcasting Transmitting Station Electromagnetic Radiation Environmental Monitoring Method
HJ/T 10.2 Radiation Environmental Protection Management Guidelines Electromagnetic Radiation Monitoring Instruments and Methods
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1 Radio and television project
A construction project that uses radio transmission equipment to broadcast sound and/or image programs, which is equipped with one or several transmitters,
Antenna and its accessory equipment.
The broadcast television referred to in this standard can be divided into medium wave broadcast, short wave broadcast, FM broadcast and terrestrial television.
3.2 Electromagnetic radiation environment-sensitive target
Objects that need to be focused on in the environmental impact assessment and monitoring of electromagnetic radiation. Including houses, schools, hospitals, office buildings, factories, etc.
The building where you live, work or study.
4 General
4.1 Principles and methods of acceptance
4.1.1 Principles of acceptance
Based on the approved environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents, engineering design documents, ecological environment planning materials, project construction materials,
Based on the completion data and professional acceptance test report, the project construction content, environmental protection facilities and measures are checked.
4.1.2 Acceptance method
A combination of data study, project review, site survey, field strength coverage test, environmental monitoring and investigation should be adopted, and fully utilized
Use advanced scientific and technological means and methods.
4.2 Classification management requirements for acceptance work
The radio and television construction project that prepares the environmental impact report shall prepare the environmental protection acceptance monitoring report for the completion of the construction project;
The radio and television construction projects that respond to the report form should prepare the environmental protection acceptance monitoring report form for the completion of the construction project. Completion environmental protection acceptance monitoring report
Please refer to Appendix A and Appendix B for the format and content of the report (table).
4.3 Scope of acceptance
In principle, it is consistent with the assessment scope determined by the environmental impact assessment document. When the environmental impact assessment document of a construction project fails to fully reflect the project
When considering the actual environmental impact of the project construction, the scope of acceptance shall be appropriately adjusted according to the actual environmental impact of the construction project and combined with on-site inspection.
4.4 Acceptance standards
In principle, the standards stipulated in the environmental impact report (form) and the decision of the competent ecological environment administration department shall be implemented. In the Environmental Impact Report
If the standards issued or revised after the notice (form) are approved and have a clear time limit for the implementation of the standards for construction projects, the newly issued or revised standards
Quasi-execution.
4.5 Acceptance conditions
4.5.1 The acceptance work shall be carried out under the conditions of stable working conditions of the main project and normal operation of environmental protection facilities. Environmental protection in operation
For facilities and environmental protection facilities that have no pollution load, the acceptance monitoring shall be carried out by combining the actual working conditions with on-site inspection.
4.5.2 During the acceptance monitoring period, the actual operating load of the radio and television transmitter should reach the rated transmission power.
4.5.3 Acceptance monitoring shall cover all operating conditions of the construction project.
4.5.4 Construction projects that are constructed in phases and put into operation in phases shall be carried out in phases according to the sequence of commissioning.
4.6 The focus of acceptance
4.6.1 The main construction content that causes environmental impacts proposed in the environmental impact assessment document.
4.6.2 The completed content of the project and its changes.
4.6.3 Basic conditions and changes of electromagnetic radiation environmental sensitive targets.
4.6.4 The implementation of the environmental impact assessment system and other environmental protection rules and regulations.
4.6.5 The implementation and effects of environmental protection facilities and measures proposed in the construction project environmental impact assessment document and its approval document.
4.6.6 Environmental quality and compliance of environmental monitoring factors.
4.6.7 Implementation of environmental protection investment in construction projects.
4.7 Main environmental monitoring factors
The main environmental monitoring factors for the environmental protection acceptance of the radio and television construction project are shown in Table 1.The near-field area and the far-field area are divided according to HJ 1112
The regulations are implemented.
5 Technical requirements for acceptance preparation stage
5.1 Data collection
5.1.1 Environmental protection information
5.1.1.1 The environmental impact assessment documents of construction projects and their approval documents.
5.1.1.2 The environmental monitoring plan during the operation period of the construction unit.
5.1.1.3 The current electromagnetic radiation environment, acoustic environment, and functional zoning data of surface water environment where the construction project is located.
5.1.1.4 Relevant materials concerning ecological and water environment sensitive areas involved in the acceptance of the construction project.
5.1.1.5 Radio operation diagram of the construction project.
5.1.2 Basic information of construction projects
5.1.2.1 The construction content and scale of the main project, public auxiliary project and environmental protection project of the construction project.
5.1.2.2 The completed sketch map of the construction project, including the sketch map of the geographic location of the radio and television station, the general layout of the civil works, and the environmental protection equipment
Schematic diagram of implementation and measures, etc.
5.1.2.3 Noise, sewage, solid waste and other related materials related to project construction.
5.1.2.4 Statistics on land acquisition and temporary occupation for construction projects.
5.1.2.5 Construction unit and construction unit environmental management materials, including environmental protection management agencies, staffing, rules and regulations, etc.
5.2 On-site investigation
5.2.1 Investigate the environmental protection acceptance status of the completed construction project.
5.2.2 Investigate the implementation of environmental protection facilities and measures required by the environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents.
5.2.3 Investigation and acceptance of environmentally sensitive targets, including electromagnetic radiation environmental sensitive targets, ecological environment sensitive targets, and acoustic environment
Sensitive targets and water environment sensitive targets.
5.2.4 Investigate the ecological restoration of the land temporarily occupied by the construction project.
6 Technical requirements at the acceptance stage
6.1 Project Overview
6.1.1 Briefly describe the project name, construction nature, construction scale, and construction location.
6.1.2 Briefly describe the start, completion and commissioning time of the construction project.
6.1.3 Briefly describe the process of environmental impact assessment, design, construction, and approval of construction projects and approval information.
6.2 Basis for acceptance
6.2.1 Environmental protection management laws, regulations, rules and rules of construction projects.
6.2.2 Technical specifications for environmental protection acceptance of completed construction projects.
6.2.3 Construction project environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents.
6.2.4 Other relevant documents of the ecological environment administrative department.
6.3 Project completion
6.3.1 Geographical location and layout
Briefly describe the construction site, floor area and surrounding environment of the project, with a schematic diagram of the geographic location of the project construction, a general layout plan of civil construction and
Diagram of the relationship between the project and the surrounding environment.
6.3.2 Project completed content
Briefly describe the scale of project completion, project composition, construction content, etc. For reconstruction and expansion projects, the original construction projects and
The situation of public auxiliary facilities and the relationship between this project and the original construction project.
6.3.3 Project changes
The list explains the changes in the project, including the construction content of the environmental impact assessment document and its approval document, the actual construction content, and the original change
Because of waiting.
6.4 Conclusions, suggestions and approval opinions of environmental impact assessment documents
6.4.1 The main conclusions and recommendations of the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction project.
6.4.2 The ecological environment administrative department's approval opinions and environmental protection requirements for the construction project environmental impact assessment documents.
6.5 Implementation of environmental protection facilities and measures
Check the environmental protection facilities and facilities adopted by the construction project to reduce the environmental impact of electromagnetic radiation, noise, sewage, ecology, solid waste, etc.
Measures, and verify the implementation of various environmental protection facilities and measures proposed in the environmental impact assessment document and its approval document.
6.6 Environmental protection investment and implementation of the "three simultaneous" system
6.6.1 Briefly describe the actual total investment of the construction project, the environmental protection investment and the percentage of environmental protection investment to the total investment, and the list description
Actual investment in various environmental protection facilities and measures.
6.6.2 Briefly describe the implementation of the “three simultaneous” system of environmental protection during the construction of the project.
6.7 Environmentally sensitive targets
6.7.1 Environmentally sensitive targets of electromagnetic radiation
Investigate the electromagnetic radiation environment-sensitive targets, and give the names, functions, distribution, quantity, building floors,
Height, relative position relationship with the item, etc.
The list compares the changes in electromagnetic radiation environment sensitive targets during the acceptance phase and the environmental impact assessment phase, and explains the electromagnetic radiation environment sensitive
Sense the reasons for the change of goals.
6.7.2 Acoustic environment sensitive targets
Investigate the acoustic environment-sensitive targets, and give the name, function, distribution, quantity, building floor, height, and items of the acoustic environment-sensitive targets
The relative position of the target and other information.
6.7.3 Water environment sensitive targets
Investigate sensitive targets of the water environment, and provide information such as name, grade, scope of protection, and relative position relationship with the project, together with related functions
Zoning map.
6.7.4 Ecological environment sensitive targets
Investigate the ecological environment sensitive targets, and give their names, types, levels, distribution, protection scope, functional zoning, protection objects, and items
The relative position relationship of the project and other information, and the relevant functional zone map is attached.
6.8 Monitoring and analysis of environmental impact acceptance of electromagnetic radiation
6.8.1 Monitoring content
Monitor the environmental impact of electromagnetic radiation generated by the transmitting antenna of the construction project on the surrounding environment.
6.8.2 Monitoring factors
Follow the regulations in Table 1.
6.8.3 Requirements for monitoring locations
6.8.3.1 The environmentally sensitive targets of electromagnetic radiation are mainly based on fixed-point monitoring, which is in principle consistent with the evaluation points in the environmental impact assessment stage.
Take newly-added and representative sensitive targets.
6.8.3.2 When the electromagnetic radiation environment sensitive target is a multi-storey building, the setting of monitoring points should consider the distribution of electromagnetic field on different floors.
Cloth situation.
6.8.3.3 For omnidirectional radiation antennas, the transmitting antenna shall be taken as the center, and measurement lines shall be laid in eight directions separated by 45°; for directional antennas
Line, the measurement line should be laid in the direction of maximum radiation, which can appropriately simplify the point layout in the back lobe direction. The selected measuring line selects 20m,
Layout monitoring points at different intervals such as 30m, 50m, 100m, etc., and measure to the environmental background value. Considering how fast the field strength changes, cloth
The points should be close and distant. When the locations are close to buildings, trees, power transmission lines, etc., appropriately adjust the location of the measurement points to a relatively open place.
6.8.3.4 If there is a superimposed area of electromagnetic radiation from different antennas, the measurement line should be laid in this area according to the actual situation.
Evaluate the environmental impact of electromagnetic radiation.
6.8.3.5 The plant boundary monitoring points are set at the plant boundary or fence covered by the antenna evaluation range, and the points should be evenly distributed.
6.8.3.6 If the surrounding environment of the monitoring point does not meet the monitoring conditions, it shall be recorded and explained.
6.8.3.7 If there are other sources of electromagnetic radiation that affect the monitoring results in the vicinity of the monitoring point, their existence shall be explained and their impact on the monitoring shall be analyzed.
The impact of test results.
6.8.3.8 Provide monitoring layout map.
6.8.3.9 Analyze the representativeness of monitoring points.
6.8.4 Monitoring frequency
Each monitoring point is monitored once.
6.8.5 Monitoring methods and instruments
According to HJ 1136 or HJ/T 10.2 regulations.
6.8.6 Analysis of monitoring results
6.8.6.1 The monitoring results are given in the form of tables and graphs, together with quality assurance related materials.
6.8.6.2 Statistics on the results of electromagnetic radiation environmental impact monitoring, combined with electromagnetic radiation environmental sensitive targets, analysis of electromagnetic radiation environmental compliance.
6.8.6.3 A key analysis should be made on the electromagnetic radiation environment exceeding the standard, and rectification, remedial measures and suggestions should be put forward.
6.9 Investigation and analysis of acoustic environmental impact
6.9.1 Survey content
6.9.1.1 Investigation of noise pollution sources. Investigate the main noise sources and main background noise sources of the construction project.
6.9.1.2 Acoustic environment functional zoning survey. survey the acoustic environment functional zoning of the area where the construction project is located.
6.9.1.3 Investigation of noise protection measures. Investigate the noise required in construction project environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents and design documents
Implementation of protective measures.
6.9.2 Analysis of survey results
Analyze the rationality and effects of noise protection measures adopted by construction projects.
6.10 Investigation and analysis of environmental impact of surface water
6.10.1 Survey content
6.10.1.1 Investigation of water pollution sources. investigating the types, sources, and amounts of sewage produced by radio and television stations, and the amount and discharge of sewage after treatment
Where to wait.
6.10.1.2 Sewage treatment process survey. Investigate the sewage treatment facilities, treatment processes and treatment capacity of radio and television stations.
6.10.1.3 Investigation of the functional zoning of the water environment where the construction project is located, including the environmental functional zoning of the sewage receiving water body.
6.10.1.4 Investigate the distribution of water environment sensitive targets within the acceptance scope, and clarify their protection scope, functional zoning, and relative position to the project
Relationship and so on. Investigate the impact of project construction on it, and attach relevant functional zoning maps.
6.10.1.5 When there is a water body for direct discharge of sewage, sewage discharge shall be monitored and evaluated, and the monitoring and evaluation methods shall refer to HJ 2.3.
6.10.2 Analysis of survey results
When there is a water body for direct discharge of sewage, analyze the compliance status of sewage discharge.
Analyze the effectiveness and reliability of sewage treatment facilities and measures of construction projects, the possibility of accidental discharge of sewage
The question put forward operable rectification and remedial measures.
6.11 Ecological environmental impact survey and analysis
6.11.1 Survey content
6.11.1.1 Investigate the distribution of ecological environment sensitive targets within the acceptance scope, and clarify their protection scope, functional zoning, protection objects,
Relative location relationship with the project, etc. Investigate the impact of project construction on it, and attach relevant functional zoning maps.
6.11.1.2 Investigate the land occupation during the construction period of the project, including. permanent land occupation, temporary land occupation and restoration; taking and spoiled soil (slag)
Fields and their restoration; the occupation, restoration, compensation and reconstruction of cultivated land, woodland, grassland, wetland, etc.
6.11.2 Investigation method
Refer to HJ 19 for investigation method.
6.11.3 Analysis of survey results
Refer to HJ 19 for analysis of survey results.
6.12 Environmental impact investigation and analysis of solid waste
6.12.1 Survey content
6.12.1.1 The amount of domestic waste produced, the amount of treatment and disposal, and the method of treatment and disposal during the operation period of the construction project.
6.12.1.2 Disposal of waste batteries during the operation period of the construction project.
6.12.2 Analysis of survey results
Analyze the effectiveness and existing problems of solid waste treatment measures in construction projects, and propose rectification, remedial measures and suggestions for existing problems.
Discussion.
6.13 Implementation of environmental management and monitoring plans
6.13.1 Survey content
6.13.1.1 The establishment and implementation of environmental protection management rules and regulations of the construction unit, and the establishment of full (part-time) jobs for environmental protection personnel.
6.13.1.2 The implementation of the environmental monitoring plan of the construction project.
6.13.1.3 The completeness of relevant environmental protection archives of the construction unit.
6.13.1.4 The operation and management of the environmental protection facilities and measures required to be constructed in the environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents.
6.13.2 Analysis of survey results
6.13.2.1 Analyze the implementation of the environmental protection "three simultaneous" system of the construction unit; analyze the environmental management rules and regulations, environmental monitoring plan
Implementation of the plan.
6.13.2.2 Put forward environmental management suggestions and environmental monitoring plan improvement suggestions for the problems found in the investigation.
6.14 Conclusions and recommendations
6.14.1 The conclusion is the summary of all completed environmental protection acceptance work, and all work needs to be summarized and summarized when compiling.
6.14.2 Summarize the implementation of relevant environmental protection requirements in construction project environmental impact assessment documents and their approval documents.
6.14.3 Focus on the main environmental problems arising from the project construction and the effectiveness of the environmental protection facilities and measures adopted.
On this basis, improvement measures and suggestions are proposed.
6.14.4 Based on the results of monitoring, investigation and analysis, objectively and clearly demonstrate whether the construc...
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