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Technical requirements and measurement methods of AVS2 professional satellite integrated receiver decoder for 4K UHDTV
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GY/T 324-2019
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Basic data Standard ID | GY/T 324-2019 (GY/T324-2019) | Description (Translated English) | Technical requirements and measurement methods of AVS2 professional satellite integrated receiver decoder for 4K UHDTV | Sector / Industry | Radio, Film & TV Industry Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | M61 | Word Count Estimation | 14,186 | Date of Issue | 2019 | Date of Implementation | 2019-09-05 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration of Radio and Television |
GY/T 324-2019: Technical requirements and measurement methods of AVS2 professional satellite integrated receiver decoder for 4K UHDTV ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(AVS2 4K Ultra HD professional satellite integrated receiver decoder technical requirements and measurement methods)
GY
Radio and Television Industry Standards of the People's Republic of China
AVS2 4K Ultra HD Professional Satellite Integrated Receiver Decoder
Technical requirements and measurement methods
Technical requirements and measurement methods of AVS2 professional satellite
integrated receiver decoder for 4K UHDTV
2019-09-05 posted
2019-09-05 Implementation
Published by the State Administration of Radio and Television
Contents
Foreword ... II
1 Scope ... 1
2 Normative references ... 1
3 Acronyms ... 1
4 Technical requirements ... 2
4.1 Functional and physical interface requirements ... 2
4.3 Technical Compliance Requirements ... 3
4.4 ASI input interface technical requirements ... 4
4.5 4 × 3G-SDI output interface technical requirements ... 4
4.6 IP output performance requirements ... 4
4.7 Video technical requirements ... 4
4.8 Audio technical requirements ... 5
5 Measurement methods ... 6
5.1 Measuring environmental conditions ... 6
5.2 Measurement reference stream ... 6
5.3 Measuring bit rate ... 6
5.4 Standard compliance measurement ... 6
5.5 Measurement of Satellite Channel Radio Frequency Technical Indicators ... 7
5.6 ASI input interface technical indicators measurement ... 7
5.7 4 × 3G-SDI Output Interface Measurement ... 7
5.8 Measurement of IP Output Performance Specifications ... 8
5.9 Measurement of video technical indicators ... 8
5.10 Audio technical indicators measurement ... 9
References ... 11
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
Please note that some elements of this standard may involve patents. The issuer of this standard is not responsible for identifying these patents.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Radio, Film and Television Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 239).
This standard was drafted. Radio and Television Planning Institute of the State Administration of Radio and Television, Central Radio and Television Station, and the State Administration of Radio and Television
Institute of Television Science, Supervision Center of State Administration of Radio and Television, Central Digital Television Media Co., Ltd., Zhongguancun Audiovisual Industry Technology Innovation
Alliance, Guangdong Radio and Television Station, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Beijing Mudan Shiyuan Electronics Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Keweixin Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Division, Beijing Digital Video Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Guomao Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Jiawei Communication Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.,
Beijing Liujin Years Culture Communication Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Hisilicon Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Danghong Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen
Longgang Intelligent Audiovisual Research Institute, Shanghai Zhaoxin Integrated Circuit Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard. Wang Huiming, Dong Wenhui, Ge Tao, Deng Xiangdong, Pan Xiaofei, Ning Jinhui, Guo Xiaoqiang, Zhang Qian, Zhang Jiandong,
Cao Zhi, Chang Jiang, Zhou Yun, Wei Na, Li Chen, Wang Haixu, Jin Daqian, Fan Chuangqi, Lin Xiaohai, Yang Xiaokang, Zhang Weimin, Wang Banghu, Xu Hui,
Zeng Zhihua, Fan Xiaoting, Zou Jianyu, Zhao Haiwu, Li Zhongliang, Shou Hailong, Zeng Zejun, Chen Yong, Long Shiqiang, and Chen Ruiyang.
AVS2 4K Ultra HD Professional Satellite Integrated Receiver Decoder Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods
1 Scope
This standard specifies the video decoding using the 4K ultra-high-definition professional satellite integrated receiver decoder of GY/T 299.1-2016 (referred to as AVS2)
Technical requirements and measurement methods.
This standard is applicable to the development, testing, production, use, and maintenance of AVS2 4K UHD professional satellite integrated receiver decoder.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 17191.3 Information technology. Encoding of moving images and accompanying sounds on digital storage media with a data transfer rate of 1.5 Mbit/s
Part 3. Audio
GB/T 17975.1 Information technology. Universal coding of moving pictures and associated audio information. Part 1. System
GB/T 22726 Multi-channel Digital Audio Codec Technical Specification
GB/T 32631 High Definition TV 3Gbps Serial Data Interface and Source Image Format Mapping
GB/T 33475.3 Information technology efficient multimedia coding. Part 3. Audio
GY/T 148-2000 satellite digital television receiver technical requirements
GY/T 150-2000 Satellite digital TV receiving station measurement method-indoor unit measurement
GY/T 170-2001 Cable Digital TV Broadcasting Channel Coding and Modulation Specification
GY/T 299.1-2016 High-efficiency audio and video coding Part 1. Video
GY/T 307-2017 Ultra high definition television system program production and exchange parameter values
GY/T 315-2018 High dynamic range TV program production and exchange of image parameter values
SJ/T 11336 Conditional Access Interface Specification for Digital TV Receiver Equipment-Part 1-1. DTV-CI Technical Specification
T/AVS 102 AVS Interoperability Test Specification
T/AVS 107 Efficient Multimedia Encoded Video Compliance Test
ETSI TR 101 290 Measurement guidelines for DVB systems
ETSI TS 102 366 v1.4.1 Digital Audio Compression Standard (AC-3 and Enhanced AC-3)
(AC-3, enhanced AC-3) standard)
SMPTE ST 425-1..2017 3Gb/s serial interface source image format and auxiliary data mapping (Source Image Format and
Ancillary Data Mapping for the 3 Gb/s Serial Interface)
SMPTE ST 425-5..2015 4-link 3Gb/s serial interface source image format and auxiliary data mapping (Image Format and
Ancillary Data Mapping for the Quad Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface)
SMPTE ST 2081-1..2015 6 Gb/s signal/data serial interface
SMPTE ST 2082-1..2015 12 Gb/s signal/data serial interface
3 Acronyms
The following abbreviations apply to this document.
ASI Asynchronous Serial Interface
CI Common Interface
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
SQD Square Division
TS Transport Stream
UHDTV Ultra High Definition Television
2SI 2 Sample Interleave
3G-SDI 3Gb/s Serial Digital Interface
6G-SDI 6Gb/s Serial Digital Interface
12G-SDI 12Gb/s Serial Digital Interface
4 Technical requirements
4.1 Functional and physical interface requirements
The function and physical interface requirements of the decoder are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Functional and physical interface requirements
Technical requirements of the project
1 Satellite channel radio frequency input interface has satellite channel radio frequency input interface, technical indicators meet 4.2 requirements
2 Conditional receiving interface with CI interface complying with SJ/T 11336
3 ASI input interface
Meet the requirements of GY/T 170-2001 table A5, the interface type is BNC, 75, the maximum input code
The rate is at least 75Mbps (excluding empty packets)
Must
4 IP input interface
Support TS over IP input interface with interface type RJ45, the maximum input bit rate is at least
75Mbps (excluding empty packets), support unicast and multicast input
Must
5 4 × 3G-SDI output interface
4-link 3G-SDI (GB/T 32631 and SMPTE ST 425-5..2015) output interface, interface
Type is BNC, 75, and supports 2SI and SQD image mapping methods
Must
6 Transport stream packet length Transport stream input format supports 188-byte packet length and 204-byte packet length
7 Input Transport Stream Type Supports AVS2 video encoding and conforms to GB/T 17975.1 Transport Stream Type Mandatory
8 Multi-program transport stream decoding
9 Audio and video relative delay adjustment Audio and video relative delay should be adjustable within ± 2ms
Single vision
Stream
decoding
stand by
Class and level
Benchmark 10-bit class
(Profile_id has a value of 0x22)
8.0.60 (maximum code rate. 40Mbps)
8.2.60 (max. Code rate 160Mbps) optional
8.0.120 (maximum code rate 60Mbps) optional
8.2.120 (Maximum code rate 240Mbps) Optional
11 frame rate 50Hz (progressive) required
12 aspect ratio 16. 9 essential
13 Chroma Format 4. 2. 0 Required
14 sample accuracy 10 digits required
15 image resolution 38402160 essential
Table 1 (continued)
Technical requirements of the project
16 Single View
Stream
decoding
stand by
The color gamut supports the color gamuts required by GY/T 315-2018 and GY/T 307-2017.
17 Dynamic range
Support GY/T 315-2018 and GY/T 307-2017 non-linear transfer function, solution
The dynamic range identification in the 3G-SDI signal of the code output should comply with SMPTE ST 425-1..2017
The requirements in Table 5 are consistent with the content of the code stream.
Must
18 audio support
Supports MPEG-1 layer II audio conforming to GB/T 17191.3 for two-channel and 2.0 stereo
Decode and output
Must
Supports decoding of 5.1 surround sound AVS2 audio stream in accordance with GB/T 33475.3 and 5.1
Surround sound 6-channel output, support audio stream through output
Optional
Supports ETSI TS 102 366 v1.4.1-compliant AC-3 audio streaming for 5.1 surround sound
Decoding and 5.1 surround sound 6-channel output, support for audio stream through output
Optional
Supports decoding of 5.1 surround sound GB/T 22726 DRA audio stream and 5.1
Surround sound 6-channel output, support audio stream through output
Optional
19 Continue decoding after interruption
When the decoder is in the normal decoding state, the input stream is disconnected and connected again after 1 minute (stream parameters
Unchanged), the decoder should automatically continue decoding within 5s
Must
20 bitstream descrambling
With the scrambled code stream input to the decoder and normal decoding, remove the CI card for at least 30s
After inserting again, the decoder should automatically continue descrambling decoding within 8s;
When the decoder switches between ASI and IP inputs, the descrambling card should be able to descramble automatically.
After receiving, the decoder video can't appear abnormal such as still frame, black frame, freeze, Huaping, etc.
Uninterrupted audio, mute and abnormal sound
Must
21 ASI output interface
Meet the requirements of GY/T 170-2001 table A5, the interface type is BNC, 75, the maximum output code
The rate is at least 75Mbps (excluding empty packets)
Number 21 and sequence
No. 22 with at least
One of the 22 IP output interfaces supports TS over IP output interface with interface type RJ45, which supports unicast and multicast output
23 6G-SDI output interface 1 6G-SDI (SMPTE ST 2081-1..2015) output interface, interface type is BNC, 75 optional
24 12G-SDI output interface 1 12G-SDI (SMPTE ST 2082-1..2015) output interface, interface type is BNC, 75 optional
25 Long Run
Support 7 × 24h operation. During the operation, the decoded image should be continuous without interruption.
Anomalies such as black scenes, stuttering, and Huaping, without interruption, mute, and abnormal sound
Must
Adjust the relative delay of audio and video to within ± 2ms. After 7 days of continuous operation, the measured audio and video phase
The delay should not exceed -30ms and 22.5ms (based on video, audio lead is positive,
Audio lag is negative)
Must
Make the first measurement of the total codec delay. After 7 days of continuous operation, the total measured codec
The change of the delay from the first measurement should not exceed ± 250ms
Must
26 Interoperability of interoperability decoder should meet the requirements of T/AVS 102
4.2 Satellite channel radio frequency technical requirements
It should meet the requirements of Chapter 5, Chapter 6 and Chapter 7 of GY/T 148-2000.
4.3 Technical Requirements for Standard Compliance
It shall be able to correctly decode the T/AVS 107 test bitstreams that do not exceed the technical requirements of Table 1 “Single Video Decoding Support”.
4.4 ASI input interface technical requirements
The technical requirements of the decoder's ASI input interface are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 ASI input interface technical requirements
Project technical indicators
1 Maximum input voltage
2 Minimum sensitivity
3 Reflection loss (5MHz ~ 270MHz) ≤-15dB
4.5 4 × 3G-SDI output interface technical requirements
See Table 3 for the technical requirements of each link in the decoder's 4 × 3G-SDI output interface.
Table 3 Technical requirements for 4 × 3G-SDI output interface of decoder
Project technical indicators
1 Output amplitude 800mV ± 80mV
2 Rise time (20% ~ 80%) ≤135ps
3 Fall time (80% ~ 20%) ≤135ps
4 Absolute difference between rise time and fall time ≤50ps
5 Rise/fall overshoot ≤10%
6 Jitter (10Hz high-pass filter) ≤ 2UI
7 Jitter (100kHz high-pass filter) ≤ 0.3UI
4.6 IP output performance requirements
For decoders with IP output interfaces, the technical requirements for IP output performance are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Technical requirements for IP output performance
Project technical indicators
1 Delay factor ≤ 5ms
2 Packet loss rate 0
4.7 Video technical requirements
See Table 5 for decoder video technical requirements.
Table 5 Technical requirements for decoder video
Item
Technical index
Y CB CR
1 intervention gain ± 0.03dB ± 0.03dB ± 0.03dB
Amplitude frequency
characteristic
Frequency range 0MHz ~ 240MHz 0MHz ~ 120MHz 0MHz ~ 120MHz
Amplitude tolerance ± 0.2dB ± 0.2dB ± 0.2dB
3 Non-linear distortion ≤ 2% ≤ 2% ≤ 2%
4 Color bar signal vector phase difference ± 5 °
4.8 Audio technical requirements
For two-channel and 2.0 stereo audio streams, the audio technical requirements for decoded output are shown in Table 6. For metadata without audio loudness control
For the 5.1-channel audio bitstream, the audio technical requirements for the decoded output are shown in Tables 6-9.
Table 6 Left and right channel audio technical requirements
Project technical indicators
1 Audio intervention gain ± 0.5dB
2 Audio total harmonic distortion
3 Audio frequency response (20Hz ~ 20kHz) ± 0.5dB
4 Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted) ≥70dB
5 Audio channel level difference ≤0.5dB
6 Audio channel phase difference ≤ 3 °
Table 7 Audio technical requirements for left and right surround channels
Project technical requirements
1 Audio intervention gain ± 0.5dB
2 Audio total harmonic distortion
3 Audio frequency response (20Hz ~ 20kHz) ± 0.5dB
4 Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted) ≥70dB
5 Audio channel level difference ≤0.5dB
6 Audio channel phase difference ≤ 3 °
Table 8 Technical requirements for center channel audio
Project technical indicators
1 Audio intervention gain ± 0.5dB
2 Audio total harmonic distortion
3 Audio frequency response (20Hz ~ 20kHz) ± 0.5dB
4 Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted) ≥70dB
Table 9 Audio technical requirements for low-frequency effect channels
Project technical indicators
1 Audio intervention gain ± 0.5dB
2 Audio total harmonic distortion
3 Audio frequency response (20Hz ~ 120Hz) ± 0.5dB
4 Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted) ≥70dB
5 Measurement method
5.1 Measuring environmental conditions
Ambient temperature. 15 ℃ ~ 35 ℃;
Relative humidity. 20% to 80%;
Atmospheric pressure. 86kPa ~ 106kPa;
Voltage amplitude. 220V ± 22V AC;
Voltage frequency. 50Hz ± 2Hz.
5.2 Reference stream for measurement
The reference code stream refers to the supporting code stream used when measuring the decoder under test. The key index requirements are as follows.
-Video intervention gain. ± 0.01dB (Y, CB, CR);
-Video amplitude-frequency characteristics. ± 0.1dB (Y component. 0MHz ~ 240MHz; CB and CR component. 0MHz ~ 120MHz);
--Video nonlinear distortion. ≤1% (Y, CB, CR);
--Color bar signal vector phase difference. ± 5 °;
-Audio intervention gain. ± 0.1dB;
-Audio total harmonic distortion. ≤0.5%;
-Audio frequency response. ± 0.5dB (20Hz ~ 20kHz);
-Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted). ≥75dB.
5.3 Measuring bit rate
Except for the special code rate and standard compliance test items in 5.4, during the measurement process, the reference code stream output TS stream total
Bit rate (188-byte packet length) is 38Mbps; video bit rate is 36Mbps; two-channel and 2.0 stereo audio bit rates are 256kbps, 5.1 surround
The audio and video code rate is 448kbps and the sampling frequency is 48kHz. No primary and secondary errors specified in ETSI TR 101 290.
5.4 Standard compliance measurement
5.4.1 Measurement block diagram
The measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 1.
Detector Detector Monitor
ASI or IP SDI
Figure 1 Standard compliance measurement block diagram
5.4.2 Measurement procedure
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 1;
b) The code stream generator outputs the measurement transport stream, which is decoded by the decoder under test and output to the monitor;
c) Through the monitor, observe whether the audio and video decoded and output during the test show any abnormal situation.
5.5 Measurement of Satellite Channel Radio Frequency Technical Indicators
Measure according to the measurement method specified in GY/T 150-2000.
5.6 ASI input interface technical indicators measurement
5.6.1 Measurement block diagram
The characteristic measurement block diagram of the decoder's ASI input interface is shown in Figure 2 and the reflection loss measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 3.
Stream Generator Attenuator/Amp Detector Detector Monitor
ASI ASI SDI
Fig. 2 ASI input interface electrical characteristic measurement block diagram
Detected Decoder Network Analyzer
ASI
Figure 3 Block diagram of reflection loss measurement
5.6.2 ASI Input Interface Electrical Characteristics Measurement Procedure
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 2. The connection length between the attenuator/amplifier and the decoder under test is 100m to.200m
75Ω cable;
b) Use the attenuator/amplifier to adjust the ASI signal amplitude to.200mV and 880mV, respectively;
c) Observe on the monitor whether the image decoded by the tested decoder is normal.
5.6.3 ASI input interface reflection loss measurement steps
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test as shown in Figure 3, where a 75Ω cable is connected between the network analyzer and the decoder under test.
Input/output impedance of the measuring instrument is 75Ω;
b) Measure the reflection loss with a network analyzer.
5.7 4 × 3G-SDI output interface measurement
5.7.1 Measurement block diagram
The measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 4.
Code Stream Generator Detected Decoder Video Analyzer
ASI or IP SDI
Figure 4 4 × 3G-SDI output interface measurement block diagram
5.7.2 Measurement procedure
The indicators of the 4 3G-SDI output interfaces of the decoder are measured one by one. The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 4;
b) Set the filter of the video analyzer to 1kHz, and read the 3G-SDI amplitude, rise time, fall time, up
Underrush and undershoot, etc .;
c) Set the filter of the video analyzer to 10Hz, and read the jitter at this time on the video analyzer;
d) Set the filter of the video analyzer to 100kHz, and read the jitter at this time on the video analyzer.
5.8 Measurement of IP output performance technical indicators
5.8.1 Measurement block diagram
The measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 5.
Code stream generator Modulator Detected decoder Code stream analyzer
ASI RF IP
Figure 5 IP output performance measurement block diagram
5.8.2 Measurement procedure
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 5;
b) Use a stream analyzer to observe the output stream of the tested decoder for 15 minutes and check whether it meets the requirements of 4.6.
5.9 Video technical indicators measurement
5.9.1 Measurement block diagram
The measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 6.
Detector Decoder Waveform Monitor
ASI or IP SDI
Figure 6 Video technical indicators measurement block diagram
5.9.2 Measurement procedure
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 6;
b) The code stream generator outputs a reference code stream, and the video content is an ultra high-definition color bar signal, a multi-wave group signal, and a five-step signal;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, it is read on the waveform monitor to calculate the intervention gain, amplitude-frequency characteristics, nonlinear distortion, and color bar
Vector phase difference. On this basis, the reference code stream itself is subtracted from the intervention gain, amplitude-frequency characteristics, nonlinear distortion, and color bar
Phase vector difference, get the video technical index of the tested decoder.
5.10 Measurement of audio technical indicators
5.10.1 Measurement block diagram
The measurement block diagram is shown in Figure 7.
Code Stream Generator Detector Audio De-embedder Audio Analyzer
ASI or IP SDI digital audio
Figure 7 Audio technical indicators measurement block diagram
5.10.2 Measurement procedure
5.10.2.1 Audio intervention gain
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 7;
b) The bitstream generator outputs the audio measurement reference bitstream, and the audio content is a 1kHz audio signal with an amplitude of -20dBFS and -6dBFS;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, use an audio analyzer to measure the corresponding output audio signal levels respectively;
d) Calculate the absolute value of the difference between the output audio level and the input audio level, and take the maximum value as the intervention gain.
5.10.2.2 Total audio harmonic distortion
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 7;
b) The bitstream generator outputs the audio measurement reference bitstream, and the audio content is 20Hz ~ 20kHz (low frequency effect channel)
20Hz ~ 120Hz) frequency sweep signal;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, use the audio analyzer to measure the total harmonic distortion of the corresponding output audio signal.
5.10.2.3 Audio amplitude-frequency characteristics
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 7;
b) The bitstream generator outputs the audio measurement reference bitstream, and the audio content is a frequency sweep signal with an amplitude of -20dBFS;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, use an audio analyzer to measure the corresponding output audio signal level;
d) Using the signal level of 1kHz as a reference, calculate other frequencies in the band of 20Hz ~ 20kHz (the low-frequency effect channel is 20Hz ~ 120Hz)
The relative level of the frequency points to obtain the audio frequency-frequency characteristics.
5.10.2.4 Audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted)
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 7;
b) The bitstream generator outputs the audio measurement reference bitstream, and the audio content is a 1kHz audio signal with an amplitude of -20dBFS;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, use an audio analyzer to measure the corresponding 1kHz audio signal output level Vs;
d) Turn off the 1kHz audio signal output of the audio signal source, and measure the noise signal output level Vn with an audio analyzer;
e) The audio signal-to-noise ratio (unweighted) is obtained from equation (1), and the unit is decibel (dB).
S/N = Vs–Vn (1)
5.10.2.5 Audio channel level difference
The measurement steps are as follows.
a) Connect the measuring instrument and the decoder under test according to Figure 7;
b) The bitstream generator outputs the audio measurement reference bitstream, the audio content is 20Hz ~ 20kHz (low
Frequency effect channel is 20Hz ~ 120Hz) frequency sweep signal;
c) After the reference code stream is decoded, use an audio analyzer to measure the two-channel audio output signal levels at the corresponding frequency points.
The maximum value of the absolute value of the channel level difference is recorded as the audio channel level difference.
5.10.2.6 Audio channel phase difference...
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