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GB/T 803-2008 English PDF

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GB/T 803-2008: Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air
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GB/T 803: Evolution and historical versions

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GB/T 803-2008English174 Add to Cart 3 days [Need to translate] Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air Valid GB/T 803-2008
GB/T 803-1989English319 Add to Cart 3 days [Need to translate] Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air Obsolete GB/T 803-1989

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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 803-2008 (GB/T803-2008)
Description (Translated English) Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard C80
Classification of International Standard 13.220.01
Word Count Estimation 9,962
Date of Issue 2008-06-26
Date of Implementation 2009-03-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard) GB/T 803-1989
Adopted Standard ISO 6184-2-1985, IDT
Regulation (derived from) National Standard Approval Announcement 2008 No.10 (Total No.123)
Issuing agency(ies) General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary This standard specifies in a sealed container, the mixture of combustible gas explosion index measuring method and air. Other test methods and gives guidelines to follow when an explosion indices measured.

GB/T 803-2008: Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air

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Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air ICS 13.220.01 C80 National Standards of People's Republic of China GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985 Replacing GB/T 803-1989 Explosion indices of combustible gases in air Determination (ISO 6184-2. 1985, Explosionprotectionsystems- Part 2. Determinationofexplosionindicesofcombustiblegasesinair, IDT) Posted 2008-06-26 2009-03-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Foreword

1985 "Part 2 explosion protection system.. explosion indices of combustible gases in air Determination" ISO 6184-2 This standard is identical with the (In English). This standard is equivalent translation ISO 6184-2. 1985. For ease of use, this standard made the following editorial changes. --- "This International Standard" be replaced by "this standard"; "." --- With a decimal point instead of a comma as the decimal point, ""; --- Delete international standards foreword. This standard replaces GB/T 803-1989 "Determination of explosion indices of combustible gases in air in." This standard and GB/T 803-1989 phase Than the main differences are as follows. --- Standard text format according to GB/T 1.1-2000 made editorial changes; --- Introduction of content points; --- The Chapter 1, "subject matter and scope" of the content is divided into "scope" and "application" two chapters; --- Increased 4.1. Please note that some of the content of this standard may involve proprietary content. The standard release mechanism should not bear the identification of these patents responsibility. The standard proposed by the People's Republic of China Ministry of Public Security. This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee on Fire First Technical Committee (SAC/TC113/SC1) centralized. This standard was drafted. Tianjin Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security. The main drafters. Zhang Xin, Li Jin, Zhang net, Sun incense, fruit Chunsheng, BIMONTHLY Wang Jie, Ren Changxing, Lu Dong. This standard replaces the standards previously issued as follows. --- GB/T 803-1989. GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985

Introduction

Explosive gas mixture explosion hazard Protection 0.1 pairs of combustible gas and air to evaluate and calculate the need of such pre-mixed gas measuring means number. For verification explosion protection system performance, but also need to experiment with the explosion of known intensity. Combustible gas and air mixture (hereinafter referred to as the mixed gas) explosion index and the following factors. a) the chemical nature of the combustible gas; b) concentration of combustible gas in the gas mixture; c) uniformity and turbulence of the mixture; d) the type of ignition source, energy and position; e) the geometry and dimensions of the container; f) pressure and temperature of the mixed gas. 0.2 The method according to the present standard given the explosion index determination and its relationship with the site of the explosion relations, especially the degree of turbulence explosion hazard The impact should be described by the experts. Extreme turbulence conditions common in the industry, there are two. a) the gas in the vessel is at rest; b) in the exhaust gas area of \u200b\u200bhigh turbulence state. Turbulence following two ways. a) Under normal operating conditions the workshop, due to turbulent air flow-forming gas; b) means internal explosion expanding gases blocked, causing turbulence. GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985 Explosion indices of combustible gases in air Determination

1 Scope

This standard specifies in a sealed container, the mixed gas explosion indices of combustible gas and air measurement method, and gives other test methods Guidelines to be followed explosion index measurement.

2 Applications

This standard applies only to the determination of explosion indices of the limited space after the gas mixture is ignited, it is not necessary for the application to ignite the mixture He Index. If the test operation in accordance with this standard, no ignition of the mixture, the mixture can not be considered completely not explode, it should be based on the specific situation Conditions shall be interpreted by experts.

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 In a sealed container or substantially sealed container, the combustible gases, suspended dust, combustible vapors, liquid mist or a mixture thereof, in a gaseous oxidation Agents (such as air) flame propagation. 3.2 The number of values \u200b\u200bin a variety of 1m3 container, test methods specified in this standard by measuring the concentration of reactants certain explosive properties. Note. Figure 1 shows a typical explosion pressure - time curve, and units are Pa s. Figure 1 explosion pressure - time curve GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985 3.2.1 Vessel during the explosion, with respect to the maximum ignition pressure of overpressure. 3.2.2 3.2.3 NOTE. The above formula does not apply to a length to diameter ratio of more than 2.1, or volume of containers of less than 1m3. 3.2.4 K m1 Rao x0 Experimental determination of different concentrations of mixed gas explosion index K of the maximum. This value is used to estimate the extent of violent explosions. 3.3 Determination of the number represents the value of the degree of turbulence index test explosion. 3.3.1 Start the container gas injection and ignition time interval between the start. It indicates the degree of turbulence instant ignition. 3.3.2 T u In accordance with the provisions of this standard, measured in turbulent state of Kmax, and turbulence in the stationary state determined Kmax, static ratio. Tu = Kmax, turbulence Kmax, static Test Method 4 4.1 Overview Test equipment described in this standard is used for general purpose apparatus of explosion indices of combustible gases in air measurement. 4.2 test device The main part of the apparatus is a cylindrical volume of 1m3 vessel, as shown in Figure 2, the ratio of length to diameter of 1.1. An approximate capacity of cylinders 5L, pressurized air can be used to 2MPa, fast acting valves and by an inner diameter of 19mm steel 1m3 inner tube connected to a container. Quick action valve should open within 10ms, high-pressure cylinders 5L air injected into the inside 1m3 container. The valve and the inner container 1m3 explosion inside diameter of the semicircular tube connection 19mm, drilled several semicircular tube diameter 4mm ~ 6mm GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985 Holes, holes with a total area of \u200b\u200babout 300mm2. Mixture using spark ignition, spark energy should be greater than the minimum ignition energy test static or turbulent mixing gas mixture. Note 1. should be used as the ignition voltage transformer 300VA power supply, generates a high voltage of 15kV (rms), duration of 0.5s induction spark. Electrode spark discharge gap should be the geometric center of the container, distance between the electrodes is 3mm ~ 5mm. Measurement of explosion pressure vessel and pressure sensor connected to the recorder. Note 2. If the selection of ignition energy is too large, the result will be the result under low energy conditions are different.

2 a schematic diagram of a container explosion

4.3 Test procedure 4.3.1 static mixing gas explosion test Formulated in a 1m3 container mixed gas, for example, the use of the partial pressure of the preparation method, the pressure of the gas mixture reaches atmospheric pressure. Should ensure that the mix Aiki concentration accuracy and uniformity, and to ensure that the mixture in a quiescent state. Start pressure recorder, and then turn the ignition source explosion test. After the completion of each test, should be purged using compressed air explosion vessel. Variation curve Pa · m/s) and the combustible gas concentration (volume fraction% ---) between. Use curves to determine the exponential explosion In some cases, due to geometrical factors and ignition factors, it may result in combustion instability, so that the pressure - time curve is different from the 1 shows a smooth S-shaped curve is shown. GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985 4.3.2 turbulent mixing gas explosion test Formulated in a 1m3 container mixed gas with air in the compression cylinder gas 5L to 2MPa, starting pressure recorder, then start Quick action valve, followed by open sources of ignition. Note. It should take into account the influence of compressed air filling volume of combustible gas concentration with the. After the completion of each test, in order to purge air explosion vessel. Index Kmax, shown in Figure 3. GB/T 803-2008/ISO 6184-2. 1985