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Optics and photonics - Specifications for telescopic sights - Part 1: General-purpose instruments
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GB/T 45411.1-2025
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 45411.1-2025 (GB/T45411.1-2025) | Description (Translated English) | Optics and photonics - Specifications for telescopic sights - Part 1: General-purpose instruments | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | N31 | Classification of International Standard | 37.020 | Word Count Estimation | 14,139 | Date of Issue | 2025-03-28 | Date of Implementation | 10/1/2025 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 45411.1-2025: Optics and photonics - Specifications for telescopic sights - Part 1: General-purpose instruments ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Optics and photonics - Specifications for telescopic sights - Part 1.General-purpose instruments
Specification for optics and photonics for sighting telescopes
Part 1.General performance instruments
Optics and photonics-Specifications for telescopic sights-
Part 1.General﹘purpose instruments
(ISO 14135-1.2021, MOD)
ICS 37.020
CCS N 31
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Released on 2025-03-28
2025-10-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of contents
Preface ... Ⅲ
Introduction Ⅳ
1 Scope ... 1
2 Normative references ... 1
3 Terms and Definitions ... 1
4 Categories ... 1
5 Interface ... 2
6 Basic Requirements ... 2
7 Information provided to users ... 4
7.1 Marking ... 4
7.2 Product Information ... 4
7.3 Consistency 5
References ... 6
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting is required.
This document is part 1 of GB/T 45411 Specification for Optics and Photonics for Telescopes. GB/T 45411 has been published.
The following parts.
Part 1.General performance instruments;-
Part 2.High performance instruments. -
This document is modified to adopt ISO 14135﹘1.2021 "Optical and photonics sighting telescope specifications Part 1.Common performance instruments".
The technical differences between this document and ISO 14135﹘1.2021 and their reasons are as follows.
Changed the "Scope" content (see Chapter 1) to comply with my country's standards writing rules; -
The normative reference GB/T 44403 replaces ISO 14132﹘1 and ISO 14132﹘3 (see Chapter 3 and Table 2) to comply with our
National standard usage habits;
Changed the "Interface" content and added Table 1 (see Chapter 5) to meet my country's standard usage habits; -
The normative reference GB/T 45410.1 replaces ISO 14490﹘1 (see Chapter 6) to meet the requirements of my country's standard use.
Habit;
The normative reference GB/T 45410.3 replaces ISO 14490﹘3 (see Chapter 6) to meet the standard usage habits in my country.
used;
Added units to Table 2 and Table 3 to meet my country's standard usage habits;
The units m/100 m and ft/100 yd (see Table 5) have been deleted to meet the standard usage habits in my country. -
The following editorial changes were made to this document.
Deleted the recommended interface dimensions in Appendix A; -
The informative reference GB/T 45411.2 replaces ISO 14135﹘2.-
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Optics and Photonics (SAC/TC 103).
This document was drafted by. Ningbo Xingxiang Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Jinghua Precision Optics Co., Ltd., and Motic Industries
Group Co., Ltd., Henan Institute of Metrology and Testing Science, Shenzhen Hengtian Weiyan Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Teaching Instrument Co., Ltd.
Company, Ningbo Zhanjing Optical Instrument Co., Ltd., Ningbo Yongxin Optical Co., Ltd., Nanjing Donglilai Optoelectronics Industry Co., Ltd.,
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Wuhan Gaominglan Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., Zhongshan Zhongying Optics Co., Ltd., Wuzhou Aoka Optical Instrument Co., Ltd.
Ningbo Sunny Optical Instrument Co., Ltd., Nanjing Jiangnan Yongxin Optical Co., Ltd., Suzhou Huili Instrument Co., Ltd., Shanghai Optical Instrument Co., Ltd.
Research Institute, Shanghai Xiongbo Precision Instrument Co., Ltd., and China University of Metrology.
The main drafters of this document are. Bao Jinquan, He Jian, Chen Muwang, Zhang Weidong, Cui Jinlin, Wang Guorui, Bao Pengfei, Cui Zhiying,
Hong Yiping, Zhang Wei, Xiong Haibei, Zhu Jiawei, Zhang Tao, Hu Senhu, Yao Chen, Han Sen, Feng Qionghui, Zhu Yongjin, Zhang Shuqin.
Introduction
The telescope system is the core part of various telescopes and is widely used in astronomical observation, space remote sensing, geodesy, weapons and equipment,
With the advancement of science and technology and the development of social economy, the application scope of telescopes is becoming more and more
The industry has expanded and product output has gradually increased, and a certain scale has been formed.
With the rapid development of various telescope technologies at home and abroad, the telescope is not only an observation tool, but also a
A weapon accessory that provides high-precision shooting support at long distances. Its versatility makes it an indispensable accessory in many fields such as military, hunting, and outdoor activities.
Therefore, it is necessary to consider the relevant technical parameters of the aiming telescope so that it can play its normal function in various applications.
This will ensure the design, quality and application of aiming telescope products, promote coordination among enterprises and improve production efficiency.
In view of the above reasons, the main indicators of the sighting telescope are standardized according to the parameters and usage functions of the sighting telescope.
And standardization is very necessary.
GB/T 45411 "Specification for Optical and Photonics Aiming Telescopes" is intended to consist of two parts.
Part 1.General performance instruments. The purpose is to specify the technical parameters and information of general performance collimating telescopes. -
Part 2.High-performance instruments. The purpose is to specify the technical parameters and information of high-performance collimating telescopes. -
Specification for optics and photonics for telescope sighting
Part 1.General performance instruments
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification, interfaces, basic requirements and information provided to users of general performance sighting telescopes.
This document applies to normal performance scopes for use on handheld firearms and airguns.
This document does not apply to high performance sighting telescopes.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
in this document.
GB/T 44403 Optics and photonics - General terminology for telescope systems and binoculars, telescopes, observation mirrors and collimators
Telescope Terminology (GB/T 44403-2024, ISO 14132﹘1.2015, ISO 14132﹘2.2015, ISO 14132﹘3.2021,
MOD)
GB/T 45410.1 Optics and photonics Telescope system test methods Part 1.Basic characteristics (GB/T 45410.1-2025,
ISO 14490﹘1.2005, MOD)
GB/T 45410.3 Optics and photonics Telescope system test methods Part 3.Collimation telescope (GB/T 45410.3-2025,
ISO 14490﹘3.2021, MOD)
ISO 14490﹘5 Optics and photonics Telescope system test methods Part 5.Transmittance test method
photonics-Test methods for telescopic systems-Part 5.Test methods for transmittance)
ISO 14490﹘7 Optics and photonics Telescope system test methods Part 7.Limiting resolution test method
photonics-Test methods for telescopic systems-Part 7.Test methods for limit of resolution)
ISO 20711 Optics and photonics - Environmental requirements for telescope systems - Test requirements - Test methods
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 44403 apply to this document.
4 Categories
According to the final use of the telescope, it can be divided into the following types.
Airgun sights;-
Telescopic sights for handguns (e.g. pistol scopes);-
Rifle scopes (e.g. hunting scopes). -
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