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GB/T 45371-2025 English PDF

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GB/T 45371-2025: Common terminology of ocean economy
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PDF similar to GB/T 45371-2025


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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 45371-2025 (GB/T45371-2025)
Description (Translated English) Common terminology of ocean economy
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard A45
Classification of International Standard 07.060
Word Count Estimation 34,364
Date of Issue 2025-02-28
Date of Implementation 2025-09-01
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 45371-2025: Common terminology of ocean economy

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
GB/T 45371-2025 English version. Common terminology of ocean economy ICS 07.060 CCSA45 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Commonly used terms in marine economy Released on 2025-02-28 2025-09-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Table of Contents

Preface III 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 General terms 1 4 Marine Fisheries 3 5 Coastal tidal flat farming 4 6 Marine fishery product processing industry 4 7 Offshore Oil and Gas Industry 5 8 Marine Mining 6 9 Marine Salt Industry 6 10 Marine Shipbuilding Industry 7 11 Marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry 9 12 Marine Chemical Industry10 13 Marine medicine and biological products industry11 14 Marine engineering construction industry11 15 Marine power industry12 16 Seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization industry13 17 Marine transportation industry14 18 Marine Tourism16 19 Other marine and related industries18 References 19 Index 20

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document is proposed by the Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Marine Standardization (SAC/TC283). This document was drafted by. National Marine Information Center. The main drafters of this document are. He Guangshun, Guo Yue, Li Mingxin, Duan Xiaofeng, Xu Congchun, Hu Jie, Zheng Yan, Zhao Peng, Zhu Ling, Zhang Yujie, Yu Ping, Huang Chao, Wang Tao, Wang Yue, Zheng Li, Zhou Hongjun, Cai Dahao, Hua Rong. Commonly used terms in marine economy

1 Scope

This document defines terms and definitions commonly used in relation to marine economic activities. This document applies to production, management, scientific research, education, services and related activities in the field of marine economy.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 General terms

3.1 Ocean Economy The sum of various industrial activities for the development, utilization and protection of the ocean, as well as related activities. [Source. GB/T 20794-2021, 3.1] 3.2 Ocean Industry Production and service activities carried out through the development, utilization and protection of the ocean. Note. It mainly includes the following four aspects. ---Production and service activities that obtain products directly from the ocean; ---Processing, production and service activities of products directly obtained from the ocean; ---Product production and service activities directly applied to marine and marine development activities; ---Production and service activities that utilize seawater or ocean space as a basic element of the production process. [Source. GB/T 20794-2021, 3.2] 3.3 traditional ocean industrytraditionaloceanindustry A marine industry with a long history. Note. Including marine fisheries, marine salt industry, etc. 3.4 Emerging ocean industries The marine industry has emerged and developed with technological advancement and consumption upgrades. Note. Including marine engineering equipment manufacturing, marine medicine and biological products industry, seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization industry, marine power industry, etc. 3.5 Future Ocean Industry Driven by cutting-edge technology, currently in the germination stage or early stage of industrialization, with significant strategic, leading, disruptive and uncertain A forward-looking emerging marine industry. 3.6 Units participating in ocean economic activities Enterprises, institutions, organizations and social groups engaged in the development, utilization and protection of the ocean and related activities.

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