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Assistive products for persons with disability - General requirements and test methods
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GB/T 41697-2022
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 41697-2022 (GB/T41697-2022) | Description (Translated English) | Assistive products for persons with disability - General requirements and test methods | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | C30 | Classification of International Standard | 11.180 | Word Count Estimation | 38,355 | Date of Issue | 2022-10-14 | Date of Implementation | 2023-02-01 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 41697-2022: Assistive products for persons with disability - General requirements and test methods ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Assistive products for persons with disability -- General requirements and test methods
ICS 11.180
CCSC30
National Standards of People's Republic of China
General requirements and test methods for rehabilitation aids
Published on 2022-10-12
2023-02-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
directory
Foreword V
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 2
3.1 Rehabilitation aids and medical devices 2
3.2 Use of rehabilitation aids 3
3.3 Personnel 3
4 General Requirements 4
4.1 Risk Analysis 4
4.2 Expected performance and technical documentation 4
4.3 Removable rehabilitation aids 4
4.4 Fasteners 4
4.5 Maximum load4
4.6 Limiting device 4
4.7 Design Requirements Involving Cognitive Impairments4
5 Materials 5
5.1 Overview 5
5.2 Flammability 5
5.3 Biocompatibility 5
5.4 Contaminants and residues5
5.5 Infection and Microbial Contamination 6
5.6 Corrosion protection 6
6 Sound and Vibration 6
6.1 Noise and Vibration 6
6.2 Sound levels and frequencies of audible alarm devices 6
6.3 Feedback signal 7
7 Electromagnetic compatibility 7
7.1 General requirements7
7.2 Launch 7
7.3 Immunity 7
7.4 Power frequency magnetic field immunity 7
8 Electrical Safety7
8.1 General requirements7
8.2 Electrical system 8
8.3 Continuity of power supply 8
8.4 Battery-powered rehabilitation aids 8
8.5 Circuit protection 9
8.6 Electronic Programmable Systems 9
8.7 Rehabilitation aids with skin contact electrodes9
8.8 Liquid entry 9
9 Spills, sprays, leaks and entry of liquids 9
9.1 Liquid spills 9
9.2 Liquid spray 10
9.3 Liquid leakage 10
9.4 Liquid entry 10
10 Surface temperature 10
11 Sterile 11
11.1 General requirements 11
11.2 Sterilization methods 11
11.3 Maintaining sterility during transport 11
12 Safety of moving parts 11
12.1 Extrusion 11
12.2 Mechanical wear 12
12.3 Emergency stop function 12
13 Prevent the body from being pinched 12
13.1 Holes and gaps 12
13.2 V-shaped opening 12
14 Folding and Adjusting Devices 13
14.1 General requirements 13
14.2 Locking device 13
14.3 Guards 13
15 handle 13
15.1 General requirements 13
15.2 Test methods 13
16 Support or suspension aids 14
16.1 General requirements 14
16.2 Static loads 14
16.3 Dynamic loads 15
16.4 Requirements and test methods for foot pads 15
17 Portable and mobile rehabilitation aids 15
17.1 Portable rehabilitation aids 15
17.2 Mobile rehabilitation aids 15
18 Surfaces, edges, corners and protrusions 16
19 Handheld rehabilitation aids 16
20 Small Parts 16
21 Stability 16
22 Forces on Human Soft Tissue 17
23 Ergonomic principles 17
24 Requirements for information provided by the manufacturer 17
24.1 General requirements 17
24.2 Instructions 17
24.3 Identification 18
25 Packaging 19
26 Inspection report 19
Appendix A (Informative) Cognitive Impairment 20
A.1 Overview 20
A.2 The concept of cognitive impairment 20
A.3 Important factors to be considered in the design process20
A.4 User Information and User Interface 21
A.5 Ease of handling 22
A.6 User Participation 23
Appendix B (Informative) General Recommendation 24
B.1 Flammability 24
B.2 Cleaning and Disinfection 24
B.3 Animal Tissue 25
B.4 Noise and Vibration 25
B.5 Power frequency magnetic field immunity 25
B.6 Current Protection 26
B.7 Liquid entry 26
B.8 V-shaped opening 26
B.9 Hand-held rehabilitation aids 26
B.10 Forces on Human Soft Tissue 26
B.11 Ergonomic principles 27
B.12 Packaging 28
Reference 29
Figure 1 Handle Test 14
Figure B.1 Legend 24 for the identification of machine-washable and non-machine-washable rehabilitation aids
Figure B.2 Legend 24 for the identification of rehabilitation aids intended and not available for hand-held spray/steam cleaning
Table 1 Applicable standards for electrical safety8
Table 2 Safety distances between moving parts11
Table 3 Safety distances between stationary parts 12
Table 4 Suspension system loads 14
Table 5 Drop height15
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
drafted.
Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Rehabilitation and Special Equipment for Persons with Disabilities (SAC/TC148).
This document is drafted by. China Association of Rehabilitation Aids, Shanghai Hubang Intelligent Rehabilitation Equipment Co., Ltd., National Research Institute of Rehabilitation Aids
Research Center, China Disabled Assistive Device Center, National Rehabilitation Assistive Device Research Center Rehabilitation Assistive Device Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, Shandong Haitian Intelligent
Engineering Co., Ltd., Kanghui Medical Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Zhang Pengcheng, Zhao Cishun, He Jinming, Gu Huiru, Zhang Haiyan, Chen Lizhong, Yang Dehui, Liu Junling, Li Dongmei,
Zhang Jian, Yun Xiao, Shan Xinxin, Shen Yi, Gao Jie, Dong Zhiqian.
General requirements and test methods for rehabilitation aids
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements, materials, sound and vibration, electromagnetic compatibility, electrical safety, liquid
Spills, sprays, leaks and ingress of bodies, surface temperature, sterility, safety of moving parts, protection against body entrapment, folding and adjustment devices, handles,
Support or suspension aids, portable and mobile rehabilitation aids, surfaces, edges, corners and protrusions, hand-held rehabilitation aids, small
Parts, stability, forces on human soft tissue, ergonomic principles, requirements for information provided by the manufacturer, packaging, and inspection reports.
This document is applicable to the products and tests of medical device rehabilitation aids, and other types of rehabilitation aids refer to this document.
Note. Some rehabilitation aids have corresponding product standards, such as prostheses, orthoses, wheelchairs, walkers, hearing aids, vision aids, etc., the products are given priority
standard.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, all dated citations
For reference documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
used in this document.
GB/T 3767 Acoustic sound pressure method—Engineering method for determining sound power level of noise source and sound energy level of approximate free field above reflecting surface
GB/T 3768 Acoustic sound pressure method to determine the sound power level and sound energy level of noise sources
easy law
GB/T 4208 enclosure protection class (IP code)
GB 4706.1 Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 1.General Requirements
GB 4706.2 Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 2.Particular Requirements for Electric Irons
GB 4943.1 Information Technology Equipment Safety Part 1.General Requirements
GB 8898 Audio, Video and Similar Electronic Equipment Safety Requirements
GB 9706.1 Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1.General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance
GB 9706.225 Medical Electrical Equipment Part 2-25.Special Requirements for Basic Safety and Basic Performance of Electrocardiographs
GB/T 16432 Classification and Terminology of Rehabilitation Assistive Devices
GB/T 16754 Design principles of mechanical safety emergency stop function
GB/T 16886.1 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices Part 1.Evaluation and Testing in Risk Management Process
GB 17625.1 Electromagnetic Compatibility Limits Harmonic Current Emission Limits (Each Phase Input Current of Equipment≤16A)
GB 17625.2 Electromagnetic compatibility limit for each phase rated current ≤ 16A and unconditional access equipment in the public low-voltage power supply system
Limitation of voltage variations, voltage fluctuations and flicker generated in the system
GB/T 17626.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility Test and Measurement Technology Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field Radiation Immunity Test
GB/T 17626.8 Electromagnetic Compatibility Test and Measurement Technology Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity Test
GB 17927.1 Evaluation of the ignition resistance of upholstered furniture, mattresses and sofas - Part 1.Smoldering cigarettes
GB 17927.2 Evaluation of ignition resistance of upholstered furniture, mattresses and sofas - Part 2.Simulated match flame
GB 18279.1 Sterilization of Healthcare Products Ethylene Oxide Part 1.Development, Validation and Routine Control of Sterilization Processes for Medical Devices
system requirements
GB 18280.1 Sterilization Radiation for Healthcare Products Part 1.Requirements for Development, Validation and Routine Control of Sterilization Processes for Medical Devices
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