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GB/T 36450.2-2021: Information technology - Storage management - Part 2: Common architecture
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Information technology - Storage management - Part 2: Common architecture
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GB/T 36450.2-2021
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 36450.2-2021 (GB/T36450.2-2021) | | Description (Translated English) | Information technology - Storage management - Part 2: Common architecture | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L77 | | Word Count Estimation | 173,134 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 36450.2-2021: Information technology - Storage management - Part 2: Common architecture---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Information technology - Storage management - Part 2.Common architecture
ICS 35.200
CCSL77
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Information Technology Storage Management
Part 2.General Architecture
(ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014,MOD)
Released on 2021-10-11
2022-05-01 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee
Table of contents
Preface Ⅴ
Introduction Ⅶ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 2
4 Abbreviations 8
5 Keywords and conventions 10
5.1 Keywords 10
5.2 Convention 11
6 Typographical conventions 11
6.1 Maturity Model 11
6.2 Experimental maturity level 11
6.3 Achieved maturity level 12
6.4 Stable maturity level 12
6.5 Completed maturity level 13
6.6 Deprecated materials 13
7 Transmission and reference model 13
7.1 Introduction to Transmission and Reference Model 13
7.2 Transport stack 14
7.3 Reference model 15
8 Health and fault management 17
8.1 Objective 17
8.2 Overview 17
8.3 General concepts 17
8.4 Description of health and fault management 18
9 General information about the object model 25
9.1 Model overview 25
9.2 Technology 26
10 Relevance and Persistence Names 28
10.1 Overview 28
10.2 SCSI logical unit name guidelines 29
10.3 FC-SB-2 Equipment Name Guidelines 30
10.4 Port name guidelines 30
10.5 Guidelines for Storage System Names 31
10.6 Standard format for relevance names 31
10.7 Equivalence test for related names 37
10.8 iSCSI name 37
11 Standard Information 39
11.1 Overview 39
11.2 Declaring and generating standard information 39
11.3 Message Registry 41
12 Service Discovery 107
12.1 Purpose 107
12.2 Overview 108
12.3 SLP Message 109
12.4 Scope 110
12.5 Service Definition 111
12.6 User Agent 112
12.7 Service Agent 113
12.8 Directory Agent 114
12.9 Service Proxy Server 114
12.10 Configuration 117
12.11 Standard WBEM Service Type Template 119
13 SMI-S role 122
13.1 Introduction to Storage Management Roles 122
13.2 SMI-S client 123
13.3 Dedicated SMI-S server 123
13.4 General purpose SMI-S server 125
13.5 Directory Server 126
13.6 The combined role of a single system 126
14 Installation and Upgrade 127
14.1 Overview 127
14.2 The role of the administrator 127
14.3 Goal 128
14.4 Server Deployment 128
14.5 WBEM service support and related functions 130
14.6 Client 131
14.7 Directory Server 131
14.8 Questions about the discovery mechanism 132
15 Security 132
15.1 Goal 132
15.2 Overview 132
15.3 SMI-S Security Description 134
15.4 Safety Guidelines 142
Appendix A (informative) Mapping CIM objects to SNMPMIB structure 149
Appendix B (Normative) SMI-S Norm Compliance 150
Appendix C (normative) Indicating filter string 157
Appendix D (informative) Expansion based on structured peer-to-peer network 160
References 165
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 2 of GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management". GB/T 36450 has released the following parts.
---Part 1.Overview;
---Part 2.General architecture;
---Part 5.File system;
---Part 6.Exchange structure;
---Part 7.Host Elements;
---Part 8.Media Library.
This document uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 "Information Technology Storage Management Part 2.General
Architecture.
Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014, this document has structural adjustments. Chapter 3 corresponds to ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014.
3.1, Chapter 4 corresponds to 3.2, 5.1 and 5.2 of ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 correspond to 3.3 and 5.2 of ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 respectively
3.4, Chapter 6 corresponds to Chapter 4 of ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014, and the number of subsequent chapters has been extended.
Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014, this document has technical differences.
The vertical single line (|) in the blank position is marked. The technical differences between this document and ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 and the reasons are as follows.
a) The relevant content of the statement about the applicability of this document in "1 Scope" has been added to expand the scope of application of this document from the local area network to
Wan;
b) The references to ISO /IEC 24775-3 and ISO /IEC 24775-4 in ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 are undated
Use, in the main text, because specific chapters are quoted, it is modified as a dated reference;
c) Added "3.5 Supplier" "3.19 Structured Peer-to-Peer Network" in "3 Terms and Definitions", and "CIM" in "4 Abbreviations"
"DMTF", "NAA", "SAP", "S-P2PN", "SRM", "WBEM", "XML", etc. are required to describe the extended content of the WAN
Terminology and abbreviations; deleted the original term "3.1.29" general SMI-S server", the original acronym "HMAC" "IMA"
"OS", "SES", "SSP" and other content not described in the document;
d) Added "7.3 Reference Model" and "11.1 Overview" regarding resource discovery requests and resource discovery message formats within the wide area network, etc.
Relevant content supplements the expanded content in the WAN;
e) Figure 6 is modified, and the structured peer-to-peer network protocol S-P2PN is added as the internal and external execution for this interface mode
method;
f) Added "12.1 Purpose", "12.2 Overview", "12.8 Directory Agent", and "12.10.3 Non-Multicast Configuration" regarding services within the wide area network.
Related content such as service deployment and resource discovery, so that the file can better adapt to the expansion of service deployment and resource discovery in the WAN;
g) Added "15.3.6 Service Discovery" about WAN service discovery and operations and other related content.
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
---The ISO /IEC 14776-413 and ISO /IEC 14776-453 in the normative reference documents are deleted because they are not quoted in the text;
---Added informative appendix D "Expansion based on structured peer-to-peer network", which describes in detail the technical aspects of this document and ISO /IEC 24775
For technical differences, the ISO /IEC 24775 management structure has been verified through experiments, and it meets the requirements of standard scalability and applicability.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and managed by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28).
Drafting organizations of this document. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China Institute of Electronic Technology Standardization, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Inspur Electronic Information
Industrial Co., Ltd., Tesilian Technology Group Co., Ltd., Yi Anxin Information Technology Research and Development (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shenzhen
Shenzhen Saixi Information Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Sichuan Changhong Jiahua Information Products Co., Ltd.
Division, East China Branch of China Electronics Standardization Institute, Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Saixi Technology Development Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Feng Dan, Peng Zhouxuan, Sun Wei, Yang Hong, Deng Ze, Zhao Xiangyang, Bai Xinlu, Wang Xiaochun, Wu Yuanyang, Liu Yang, Zhang Xiao,
Wang Weichun, He Xia, Duan Xiaodong, Du Lei, Shi Zhan, Chen Jianxi, Su Nan, Shang Rongrong, Lu Zhou, Zhao Xiaonan, Du Wenbin, Xiao Dan, Zhou Juejia, Jiang Yi,
Peng Lu, Zhan Tianqi, Zhao Wei, Chai Honggang, Fan Jun.
Introduction
GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management" is a recommended standard that guides the standardization of storage management in my country. It aims to adopt a unified
The standard management interface solves the interoperability of multi-vendor products and the management of cross-regional, multi-functional distributed storage systems. GB/T 36450
The compilation of "Information Technology Storage Management" is based on ISO /IEC 24775.Due to the long overall length and the content of it can be clearly divided into
For a relatively independent but related part, GB/T 36450 is intended to be composed of eight parts.
---Part 1.Overview. Provides a general overview of the GB/T 36450 series of standards.
---Part 2.General architecture. Contains basic information about the interface, such as security and protocols.
---Part 3.General configuration file. Contains component configuration files that can be extended to other parts of the configuration files, such as target ports and jobs
control.
---Part 4.Block equipment. Contains storage configuration files that support various forms of disk storage.
---Part 5.File system. Contains configuration files that support file systems, such as network attached storage (NAS).
---Part 6.Exchange structure. Contains configuration files that handle the interconnection of host servers and storage devices, such as switches.
---Part 7.Host element. Contains configuration files for storage software on the host server, such as disk partitions and host hardware RAID
Controller.
---Part 8.Media Library. Contains configuration files for handling removable media, such as tape libraries.
Among them, the general architecture defined in this document is the core architecture of storage management, which provides a general transmission model, health and fault management, and standard
Related components and protocols for interoperability management of storage devices, such as quasi-information and service discovery.
Information Technology Storage Management
Part 2.General Architecture
1 Scope
This document specifies the core structure and protocol requirements of the storage management plan specification. The structure mainly includes the following parts.
---Transmission. Exchange management information between the components of the management system;
---Health and fault management. detect faults by monitoring the status of storage elements;
---General information of the object model;
---Name. How to use the name of the storage management plan specification to allow the application to pass the storage management plan specification and other standards
Association;
---Standard information. how to display exceptions to the client application;
---Service discovery. The technology used by the client to discover the storage management plan specification service within the wide area network;
---Installation and upgrade. recommendations for implementation;
---Compliance. Comply with standard requirements.
This document is suitable for the design reference of storage equipment and network component architecture in distributed networks, and is an efficient storage resource in the wide area network.
Source query and service discovery provide general modules for storage management.
2 Normative references
The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations
Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
This document.
ISO /IEC 24775-3.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 3.Common Profile (Informationtechnolo-
gy-Storagemanagement-Part 3.Commonprofiles)
ISO /IEC 24775-4.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 4.Block Devices (Informationtechnology-
Storagemanagement-Part 4.Blockdevices)
ITU-T Recommendation X.509 (1997E) Information Technology Open System Interconnection Directory. Certification Framework [ITU-TRecommen-
dationX.509(1997E)InformationTechnology-Opensystemsconnection-Thedirectory.Authenti-
cationframework]
CIM operation on DMTFDSP0200HTTP1.3 (CIMOperationsoverHTTP1.3)
DMTFDSP0202CIM query language specification 1.0 (CIMQueryLanguageSpecification1.0)
DMTFDSP0226WS-Management Protocol Specification (WS-ManagementProtocolSpecification)
IETFRFC2045 Multifunctional Internet Mail Extension (MIME) Part 1.Internet Message Body Format [Multipur-
poseInternetMailExtensions(MIME)-PartOne.FormatofInternetMessageBodies]
IETFRFC2396 Uniform Resource Identifier. Generic Syntax [UniformResourceIdentifiers(URI).GenericSyntax]
IETFRFC2608 Service Location Protocol, Version 2 (ServiceLocationProtocol, Version2)
IETFRFC2609 Service Templates and Services. Schemes (ServiceTemplatesandService. Schemes)
IETFRFC2610 DHCP Options for Service Location Protocol (DHCPOptionsforServiceLocationProtocol)
IETFRFC2614 Service Location API (AnAPIforServiceLocation)
IETFRFC2616 Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1) (HypertextTransferProtocol-HTTP/1.1)
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