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GB/T 36272-2018: Eco-efficiency assessment of electrical and electronic product system -- Principles, requirements and guidelines
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Eco-efficiency assessment of electrical and electronic product system -- Principles, requirements and guidelines
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GB/T 36272-2018
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 36272-2018 (GB/T36272-2018) | | Description (Translated English) | Eco-efficiency assessment of electrical and electronic product system -- Principles, requirements and guidelines | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z04 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.020 | | Word Count Estimation | 22,254 | | Date of Issue | 2018-06-07 | | Date of Implementation | 2019-01-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 36272-2018: Eco-efficiency assessment of electrical and electronic product system -- Principles, requirements and guidelines
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Eco-efficiency assessment of electrical and electronic product system--Principles, requirements and guidelines
ICS 13.020
Z04
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Eco-Efficiency Assessment of Electrical and Electronic Products System
Principles, requirements and guidelines
Published on.2018-06-07
2019-01-01 Implementation
National Market Supervision Administration
China National Standardization Administration released
Directory
Preface I
Introduction II
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Ecological Efficiency Evaluation Principle 3
4.1 Life cycle perspective 3
4.2 Iteration Method 3
4.3 Transparency 3
4.4 Comprehensiveness 4
4.5 Priority of Scientific Methods 4
5 Methodology Framework 4
5.1 Eco-efficiency assessment stage 4
5.2 Determination of purpose and scope 4
5.3 Life Cycle Environmental Impact Assessment 6
5.4 Product System Value Evaluation 7
5.5 Quantification of Ecological Efficiency 7
5.6 Evaluation result explanation 7
6 Reports and Results Release 8
6.1 Overall description 8
6.2 Ecological Efficiency Comparison Statement to the Public 8
Appendix A (Informative Appendix) Example of Product Ecosystem Efficiency Evaluation of Electronic and Electrical Products 10
Reference 18
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is proposed and managed by the Environmental Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC297) of the National Electrical and Electronic Products and Systems.
This standard was drafted by. Shenzhen Institute of Standard Technology, China Quality Certification Center, Shenzhen Evergreen Low Carbon Development Promotion Center, Huawei
Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Metrology and Quality Inspection and Research Institute, Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Zhongzhong Pass Standard Testing Technology Research Institute (Beijing)
Limited company, Suzhou Electric Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., China National Institute of Standardization.
The main drafters of this standard. Xu Lijie, Luo Mingfei, Tang Yunlu, Chen Bingnan, Fu Maijin, Wang Mingxin, Zhang Jianli, Xia Mengjun, Shi Zhicheng,
Chen Huan, Huang Xiangyan, Gong Xun, Sun Liang, Xiang Yali, Wu Weiqun, Chen Xiaohui, Zhu Weida, and Zhang Jiapei.
Introduction
The electronic and electrical products release toxic substances (contact poisons, harmful gases) during the life cycle such as production, use and recycling.
And so on) have a serious impact on the environment. Product system eco-efficiency assessment links product life cycle environmental impact with product system value
From the beginning, we will achieve sustainable development by pursuing the three core objectives of increasing the value of products or services, optimizing resource use, and reducing environmental impact.
Eco-efficiency assessment is aimed at the product system, that is, the entire life cycle, not the product itself. This standard uses GB/T 24040-2008,
The life cycle assessment method specified in GB/T 24044-2008 is used to assess the environmental impact. Therefore, eco-efficiency assessment principles and life cycle
The evaluation principle is the same.
The Eco-efficiency Assessment of the Electrical and Electronic Products System is a study of the life cycle environment of the electrical and electronic product system for stakeholders.
Quantitative management tools that influence the value of the product system. Carrying out eco-efficiency assessment helps companies to develop and improve products and formulate investment strategies
Plans, while raising consumer awareness of environmental protection. Eco-efficiency is a relative concept. A product system is only relative to other product systems.
The system has higher or lower eco-efficiency. Eco-efficiency assessment based on this standard can clearly indicate the internal or
The degree of change in eco-efficiency between product systems is represented by the increase or decrease in product system values and environmental impact.
This standard aims to optimize the eco-efficiency of electronic and electrical products, increase the value of product systems, and reduce the environmental impact, thereby increasing economic efficiency,
Environmental and social benefits. The main purpose of this standard is.
--- General methodological framework for clear terms and eco-efficiency assessments;
--- To realize the application of evaluation of the eco-efficiency of the system of electrical and electronic products;
--- Instructing the interpretation of the results of ecological efficiency assessment;
--- Encourage increased transparency and accuracy of eco-efficiency assessment report.
Eco-Efficiency Assessment of Electrical and Electronic Products System
Principles, requirements and guidelines
1 Scope
This standard gives the principles, requirements, and guidelines for the evaluation of the eco-efficiency of the electronic and electrical product systems, including terms and definitions, evaluation principles, and
Legal Framework, Reports and Results Release.
This standard is applicable to the formulation of the eco-efficiency assessment scheme for the electronic and electrical product systems.
This standard proposes the environmental impact assessment and product system value assessment involved in the assessment of ecological efficiency, but this standard does not address environmental impacts.
Ring type and product system value specific selection requirements.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 24044-2008 Environmental Management Life Cycle Assessment Requirements and Guidelines
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Electrical and electronic products electricalandelectronicproducts
Rely on current or magnetic field work, generate, transmit and measure this kind of electric current and magnetic field, the rated work voltage does not exceed 1500V in direct current,
Equipment and accessory products whose AC power does not exceed 1000V.
[GB/T 26572-2011, definition 3.2]
3.2
Elementary flow elementaryflow
Taken from the environment, has not undergone artificially transformed substances or energy before entering the studied system, or left the system under study and entered the ring
No artificially transformed material or energy is produced afterwards.
[GB/T 24040-2008, definition 3.12]
3.3
Product flow productflow
Products enter the product system from other product systems or leave the product system and enter other product systems.
[GB/T 24040-2008, definition 3.27]
3.4
Product system productsystem
A set of elementary processes that have elementary streams and product streams, one or more specific functions, and that can simulate the product life cycle.
[GB/T 24040-2008, definition 3.28]
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