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GB/T 35527-2017 English PDF

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GB/T 35527-2017: Chemicals -- Bioaccumulation in sediment-dwelling benthic oligochaetes
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PDF similar to GB/T 35527-2017


Standard similar to GB/T 35527-2017

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Basic data

Standard ID GB/T 35527-2017 (GB/T35527-2017)
Description (Translated English) Chemicals -- Bioaccumulation in sediment-dwelling benthic oligochaetes
Sector / Industry National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard A80
Classification of International Standard 13.300; 11.100
Word Count Estimation 34,374
Date of Issue 2017-12-29
Date of Implementation 2018-07-01
Regulation (derived from) National Standards Announcement No.32 of 2017
Issuing agency(ies) General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

GB/T 35527-2017: Chemicals -- Bioaccumulation in sediment-dwelling benthic oligochaetes

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Chemicals--Bioaccumulation in sediment-dwelling benthic oligochaetes ICS 13.300; 11.100 A80 National Standards of People's Republic of China Benthic oligochaetes in chemical sediments Inter-animal bioaccumulation test Released on.2017-12-29 2018-07-01 implementation General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China China National Standardization Administration issued

Content

Foreword III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 2 4 Materials and information required for the test 4 5 Test principle 5 6 reference 6 7 instruments and equipment 6 8 test system 6 9 Test procedure 8 10 test effectiveness 12 11 data 12 12 Test report 12 Appendix A (informative) Oligochaete species that should be used in bioaccumulation tests 14 Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Calculation of Absorption and Clearance Parameters 17 Appendix C (informative) Partial physical and chemical properties and composition of dilution water 19 Appendix D (informative) Preparation and storage of artificial sediments 20 Appendix E (informative appendix) 28d bioaccumulation test sampling plan example 22 Reference 24

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This Standard and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Chemical Testing Guide No. 315 (2008) "The benthic oligochaete ring in sediments The animal bioaccumulation (English version) is technically consistent. This standard is proposed and managed by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Hazardous Chemicals Management (SAC/TC251). This standard was drafted. Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Solid Waste and Chemicals Management Technology Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing Environmental Section Institute of Research, China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Guangdong Zhongke Yinghai Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The main drafters of this standard. Mei Chengfang, Chen Jinlin, Liang Xiaoting, Liu Chunxin, Deng Guirong, Wang Lei, Liu Xinyang, Chen Huiming, Liang Qiu, Wang Yanhua.

Introduction

Deep-water benthic animals that ingest sediments are susceptible to exposure to chemicals contained in sediments. Among the sedimentary ingestors, the oligo-major link Animals play an important role at the bottom of the aquatic ecosystem. They inhabit sediments and are numerous things that survive in harsh environments. Representative of species. By bioturbation or predation in sediments, oligochaetes can treat chemicals to other organisms (such as benthic fish) The bioavailability has an important impact. Unlike shallow benthic organisms, deep-water benthic oligochaetes have burrowing lines in sediments. For, and ingesting sediment particles under the surface of the sediment. Therefore, these organisms can be exposed to chemicals through a variety of pathways, including direct Touching and ingesting sediment particles containing the test substance, sucking pore water and overlying water, and the like. The benthic oligochaetes commonly used in ecotoxicology tests See Appendix A for species. The parameters describing the bioaccumulation of a substance first include the accumulation factor (BAF), followed by the sediment absorption rate constant (ks) and clearance. Rate constant (ke). In general, specific tests should be taken in order to assess the bioaccumulation of chemicals that are easily distributed inside or on the surface of sediments. Method [1-3]. This test method is suitable for assessing the bioaccumulation of sediment-related chemicals in deep-water benthic oligochaetes. Pass by The way the sample is added to the sediment simulates deposits containing chemicals in nature. This test method is based on existing sediment toxicity and bioaccumulation test methods [3-7], and refers to other relevant documents, including international research. The results of the seminar [8] and the verification results of the international comparison test [9]. Benthic oligochaetes in chemical sediments Inter-animal bioaccumulation test

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions of the bioaccumulation test of benthic oligochaetes in chemical sediments, and the necessary materials for the test materials. And information, test principles, reference materials, equipment, test systems, test procedures, test effectiveness, data and test reports. This standard applies to stable neutral organic compounds (lgKow value between 3.0 and 6.0 [4,10], easy to combine with sediment), very strong a lipophilic substance (lgKow greater than 6.0) [4], a stable organometallic compound (easy to bind to sediment) [9] and known to have in vivo Bioaccumulative chemicals (such as surfactants or highly adsorbable substances, ie high Koc substances). If the parameters such as the volume of the benthic substrate and water, the size of the biological tissue sample, etc. are not modified in the experimental design, this standard does not apply. Used for testing of metals and other trace elements [8].

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 21801 chemical rapid biodegradability respirometry test MTTI test for improved rapid biodegradability of GB/T 21802 chemicals (I) GB/T 21803 chemical rapid biodegradability DOC reduction test GB/T 21809 chemical 蚯蚓 acute toxicity test GB/T 21831 Chemical rapid biodegradability. closed bottle method test GB/T 21845 chemical water solubility test GB/T 21852 chemical partition coefficient (n-octanol-water) high performance liquid chromatography test GB/T 21853 chemical partition coefficient (n-octanol-water) shake flask test GB/T 21855 chemical pH-related hydrolysis test GB/T 21856 chemical rapid biodegradable carbon dioxide production test OECD screening test for improved biodegradability of GB/T 21857 chemicals GB/T 22052 Method for determining the relationship between vapor pressure and temperature of liquid and initial decomposition temperature using liquid vapor pressure gauge GB/T 22228 Industrial chemical solid and liquid vapor pressure in the range of 10-1Pa to 105Pa GB/T 22229 Determination of vapour pressure of solids and liquids of industrial chemicals in the range of 10-3 Pa to 1 Pa Balance method Aerobic anaerobic conversion test in GB/T 27853 chemical water-sediment system Estimation of soil and sludge adsorption coefficients by high performance liquid chromatography with GB/T 27860 chemical GB/T 27861 chemical fish acute toxicity test Simulation test of aerobic mineralization biodegradation of GB/T 35523 chemical surface water ASTME1391.1994 Method for collection, storage, characterization and manipulation of sediments for toxicological testing (Standardguideforcol- Lection, storage, characterisation, andmanipulationofsedimentfortoxicologicaltesting) ASTME 1688.2000a Standard Guide for Bioaccumulation Testing of Sediment-Related Contaminants in Benthic Invertebrates (Standardguideforthedeterminationofthebioaccumulationofsediment-associatedcontaminantsby

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