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Identification cards -- Machine readable travel documents -- Part 1: Machine readable passport
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GB/T 34974.1-2017
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 34974.1-2017 (GB/T34974.1-2017) | | Description (Translated English) | Identification cards -- Machine readable travel documents -- Part 1: Machine readable passport | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L64 | | Classification of International Standard | 35.240.15 | | Word Count Estimation | 158,117 | | Date of Issue | 2017-11-01 | | Date of Implementation | 2018-05-01 | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Announcement 2017 No. 29 | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | GB/T 34974.1-2017: Identification cards -- Machine readable travel documents -- Part 1: Machine readable passport
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Identification cards-Machine readable travel documents-Part 1. Machine readable passport
ICS 35.240.15
L64
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Identification card machine readable travel documents
Part 1. Machine-readable passports
Part 1.Machinereadablepassport
(ISO /IEC 7501-1.2008, NEQ)
Posted.2017-11-01
2018-05-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
China National Standardization Administration released
Directory
Foreword V.
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 3
4 Abbreviations 8
5 Design, production and issuance of safety technical specifications for machine readable passports 9
5.1 Overview 9
5.2 Machine Readable Passports and the Security of Personalized Processing 9
5.3 Machine Aided File Validation 10
5.4 Machine Readable Passport Production and Issuance Place Safety 10
5.5 Provide information on new machine readable passports 10
5.6 Provide information on lost and stolen passports 10
6 Technical Specifications of Machine Readable Passports 11
6.1 Overview 11
6.2 Physical Characteristics 11
6.3 Structure and dimensions of MRP and MRP data pages 11
6.4 General layout of MRP data page 12
6.5 The content and use of districts 13
6.6 The holder's identification features 18
6.7 Detailed layout of the MRP data page 22
6.8 MRZ (Ⅶ area) 26
6.9 Machine Readability Requirements and Effective Reading Area 27
6.10 Writing Practice of the Name of the Licensee 27
6.11 Representation of the nationality of the issuing State or institution and the holder of the permit 30
6.12 Date means 30
6.13 Check Digit in Machine Read Area 31
6.14 character set and font 33
6.15 Characteristics of MRZ 34
6.16 MRZ Quality Specifications 34
6.17 passport card 35
7 Use of Biometrics and Electronic Storage of Data in Machine Readable Passports 36
7.1 Overview 36
7.2 Electronic passport 36
7.3 Machine Readable Passports Visual Display of Electronic Passports 36
7.4 Biometric Recognition 37
7.5 Key Notes 38
7.6 Key processes related to biometrics 38
7.7 Application of Biometrics Program 39
7.8 Restrictions on Biometric Programs 40
7.9 Assumptions about Biometrics 40
7.10 Selection of Biometrics Applicable to Electronic Passports 40
7.11 Optional Additional Biometric Features 41
7.12 image storage, compression and cutting 42
7.13 Biometric and Other Data Storage in Contactless Integrated Circuits in Logical Format 44
7.14 Contactless Integrated Circuits Placement in Machine Readable Passports 45
7.15 Electronic Passport Reading Process 47
7.16 Protection of Data Stored in Contactless Integrated Circuits 49
Logical data structure of non-contact integrated circuit data storage technology 49
8.1 The need for logical data structures 49
8.2 Logical Data Structure Requirements 49
8.3 Required and optional data elements 49
8.4 Sorting and grouping of data elements 49
8.5 Data set coding for verifying data authenticity and completeness 51
8.6 Issued by the agency record data set 53
8.7 Data Elements That Make up Data Set 1 to Data Set 16
8.8 Data records 59 recorded by the receiving country or by an approved receiving agency
8.9 Data Element Formats 59
8.10 Safety principles 68
8.11 Non-contact IC Data Expansion Technology Mapping Principles 68
9 Public-key infrastructure 71 for machine-readable travel documents that provide read-only access to ICC
9.1 Overview 71
9.2 Assumptions 71
9.3 Overview 71
9.4 Protection of Electronic Data on Machine Readable Travel Documents (Summary) 75
9.5 Specification
9.6 Algorithm
9.7 Key Management 80
9.8 Distribution of certificates and certificate revocation lists 82
Appendix A (Informative) Machine-assisted documentation to verify the structure and physical characteristics of the recommended location 84
Appendix B (Normative) Data Elements for Machine Readable Passport (MRP) Data Page Order 85
Appendix C (Normative) Diagram of MRP Data Page 87
Appendix D (Normative) MRZ Schematic 89
Appendix E (Normative) Nominal position of Regions I to V on the MRP Data Sheet 91
Appendix F (Informative) Example of Personalized MRP Data Page 93
Appendix G (Informative) Passport data page structure of the MRZ 96
Appendix H (Normative) Three-letter code 97
Appendix I (Normative) OMR-B subset of characters for machine readable travel documents in line with GB/T 12508-1990 103
Appendix J (normative) transliteration method 104
Appendix K (Informative) Explanatory Guidance on Standard Photographs of Machine Readable Passports 109
Appendix L (normative) logical data structure using random access to non-contact integrated circuit mapping 111
Appendix M (Normative) Certificate Summary 133
Appendix N (Normative) Certificate Revocation List Summary 137
Appendix O (normative) file security object 139
Appendix P (Normative) Proactive authentication public key information 142
Appendix Q (Normative) Basic Access Control and Security Communications 143
Foreword
GB/T 34974 "machine readable identification card" is divided into three parts.
--- Part 1. Machine-readable passports;
--- Part 2. Machine-readable visas;
--- Part 3. Machine-readable official travel documents.
This section GB/T 34974 Part 1.
This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.
This section uses the redrafted method of reference ISO /IEC 7501-1.2008 "Identification card machine readable travel documents Part 1. Machines
Readable passports ", the degree of agreement with ISO /IEC 7501-1.2008 is not equivalent.
Please note that some of this document may be patentable. The issuing agencies of this document do not bear the responsibility of identifying these patents.
This part of the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28) and focal point.
This part of the drafting unit. China Electronics Standardization Institute, People's Republic of China Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Beijing Nuojun An information technology shares
Limited, CLP smart card limited liability company, Guangdong Tianyuan Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this section. Cao Guoshun, Chen Jianhua, Zhou Zheng, Peng Wenyu, Zhou Xiaowei, Jin Qian, Xue Di.
Identification card machine readable travel documents
Part 1. Machine-readable passports
1 Scope
This section GB/T 34974 specifies the form of machine readable passports (MRPs), and provides guidance for the production of MRP, especially
In relation to the details of the licensee presented visually and in a machine-readable manner. This section also has a biometric machine
The passport of readable ability is regulated.
This section covers all machine readable (hereinafter referred to as machine readable) passport related applications.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2659-2000 countries and regions in the world name code (ISO 3166-1.1997)
GB/T 7408-2005 Data Element and Exchange Format Information exchange date and time representation (ISO 8601.2000)
GB/T 12508-1990 optical character recognition alphanumeric character set Part 2. OCR-B character set printed image shape and
Size (ISO 1073-2.1976)
GB/T 13000 Information Technology Common Multi-octet Encoding Character Set (UCS) (ISO /IEC 10646)
GB/T 14916 Identification card physical characteristics (ISO /IEC 7810)
GB/T 15852.1-2008 Information technology - Security Message Authentication Code Part 1 - Mechanisms that use block ciphers
(ISO /IEC 9797-1.1999)
GB/T 16262 (all parts) Information Technology Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) (all parts) (ISO /IEC 8824)
GB/T 16263.1 Information technology ASN.1 encoding rules Part 1. Basic encoding rules (BER), regular encoding rules
(CER) and atypical coding rules (DER) specification (ISO /IEC 8825-1)
GB/T 16649.4 Identification cards - Integrated circuit cards - Part 4. Structures, safety and command for exchange (ISO /IEC 7816-4)
GB/T 17235 (all parts) Information technology Digital compression and coding of continuous-tone still images (all parts)
(ISO /IEC 10918-1; ISO /IEC 10918-2)
GB 18030 Information technology Chinese encoding character set
Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling rules
GM/T 0002SM4 block cipher algorithm
GM/T 0003.1SM2 elliptic curve public key cryptosystem
GM/T 0004SM3 cryptographic hash algorithm
ISO 1831.1980 Optical Character Recognition Printing Specifications (Printingspecificationsforopticalcharacterrecogni-
tion)
ISO /IEC 7501-3 Identification Card Machine Readable Travel Documents Part 3. IdentificationCards-
Machinereadabletraveldocuments-Part 3.Machinereadableofficialtraveldocuments)
ISO /IEC 7816-5 Identification card contact integrated circuit card Part 5. Application Provider Registration (Identification
cards-Integratedcircuitcards-Part 5.Registrationofapplicationproviders)
ISO /IEC 7816-6 Identification card contact integrated circuit card Part 6. Inter-industry data unit (Identification
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