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Standard practice for the measurement of sound pressure levels on high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers
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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 33981-2017 (GB/T33981-2017) | Description (Translated English) | Standard practice for the measurement of sound pressure levels on high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | K43 | Classification of International Standard | 29.130.10 | Word Count Estimation | 14,175 | Date of Issue | 2017-07-12 | Date of Implementation | 2018-02-01 | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China |
GB/T 33981-2017: Standard practice for the measurement of sound pressure levels on high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers ---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Standard practice for the measurement of sound pressure levels on high-voltage alternating current circuit-breakers
ICS 29.130.10
K43
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Standard Practice for Measurement of Sound Pressure Level of High Voltage AC Circuit Breakers
(IEC /IEEE62271-37-082.2012, High-voltageswitchgearandcontrolgear-
Part 37-082.Standardpracticeforthemeasurementofsoundpressure
levelsonalternatingcurrentcircuit-breakers, MOD)
2017-07-12 Posted
2018-02-01 implementation
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
China National Standardization Administration released
Directory
Preface Ⅰ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 acoustic environment 3
4.1 Environmental Noise 3
4.2 wind conditions 3
4.3 Atmospheric conditions 4
4.4 Local Terrain 4
5 test equipment 4
5.1 sound level meter 4
5.2 calibration capability 4
5.3 Supplementary equipment 4
6 type test method 5
6.1 General test requirements 5
6.2 Near-field measurement 5
6.3 Far-field measurement 6
6.4 Data 7
6.5 Report 8
7 field test method 9
7.1 Overview 9
7.2 Wind conditions 9
7.3 circuit breaker conditions 10
7.4 Microphone position 10
References 11
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses redrafted law to amend the use of IEC /IEEE62271-37-082.2012 "high-voltage switchgear and control equipment
"Part 37-082. Standard Practice for Measurement of Sound Pressure Level of AC Circuit Breakers".
The main differences between this standard and IEC /IEEE62271-37-082.2012 are as follows.
--- Increasing the normative references;
--- In accordance with the provisions of GB/T 2900.86-2009 the order of the terms of the appropriate adjustments, the deletion of 2.8 "dB (A)";
--- According to the actual situation of China's power grid, the IEC /IEEE62271-37-082.2012 COSCO measuring circuit breaker rated voltage level
"52kV and below, 362kV above 52kV and below, 362kV above" were revised to "40.5kV and below, 63kV
And above 363kV and below, 363kV above ";
--- Removed Chapter 8, "Measures to be taken" and placed the contents of 8.1 "Limitation of measurements" in 6.1.1 "Overview".
This standard proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This standard by the National High Voltage Switchgear Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC65) centralized.
This standard was drafted unit. Ping Gao Group Co., Ltd., Xi'an Institute of high voltage electrical appliances limited liability company, Schneider Electric (China) Limited
Company, ABB (China) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Switch Factory Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Shintong Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Arima Electric Group Co., Ltd.
Limited, Guangdong Zhengchao Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Goldman Sachs Transmission and Transformation Equipment Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard.Wang Xiangke, Yan Guanxing, Zhang Shi, Tian Enwen, Han Shumo, Zhang Jinbo, Zhong Jianying, Wu Hongyan, Zhang Jianxin,
Feng Wujun, Tian Gang collar, Zhang Zi Xiao, Zhang Wenqiang, Shen Meng, Wu Junyong, Zhou Hua, Hu Xiaobin, Ye Shuxin, Wang Baotong, Lv Zhenmei, Wu Hanrong, Li six zero.
Standard Practice for Measurement of Sound Pressure Level of High Voltage AC Circuit Breakers
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method of measurement of sound pressure level of high voltage AC circuit breakers.
This standard applies to the design and installation in a free-field environment outdoors and the system voltage is 3000V and above to produce acoustical-level AC off
Roads. If protective measures were used during the measurement and the effects of these protective measures were taken into consideration in the effect analysis, these methods
It can also be used in indoor or limited field AC circuit breakers.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 3785.1 Electroacoustic sound level meter Part 1. Specification (GB/T 3785.1-2010, IEC 61672-1.2002, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Decibel
Sound pressure measurement unit (dB), refers to the compression of a wide range of values into a more meaningful scale.
Notes 1. Hearing tests show that the minimum audible sound pressure is approximately 2 × 10 -5 Pa (0 dB), whereas the sound pressure causing the ear pain is approximately 2 × 102 Pa (140 dB).
In general, a 10% increase in sound pressure level gives a perceived double increase in sound.
Note 2. Decibels are a linear weighting and can also be used to refer to the differences between various weights.
3.2
Sound level soundlevel
The weighted sound pressure level obtained by using the metrology characteristics and prescribed A, B, C weights (or other). The unit is decibel [dB, dB
(A), dB (B), or dB (C)].
Note. The weights used are indicated. According to this standard, C-weighted sound level and sound pressure level (SPL) the same.
3.3
Sound pressure level soundpressurelevel; SPL
The base 10 logarithm of the ratio of the sound pressure to the reference sound pressure is multiplied by 20, see Eq. (1). The unit is decibel (dB).
Sound pressure level (dB) = 10lg
p2
p20
÷ = 20lg
p0
÷ (1)
In the formula.
p --- root mean square value of sound pressure, in units of Pa (Pa);
p0 --- sound pressure root mean square reference value, usually 2 × 10-5Pa.
3.4
Ambient noise ambientnoise
All sounds in the area that have nothing to do with the facility or equipment.
Note. Ambient noise includes sounds from other industrial noises, vehicles, animals and people.
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