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GB/T 17737.119-2024: Coaxial communication cables - Part 1-119: Electrical test methods - RF power for coaxial cables and cable assemblies
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Coaxial communication cables - Part 1-119: Electrical test methods - RF power for coaxial cables and cable assemblies
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GB/T 17737.119-2024
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 17737.119-2024 (GB/T17737.119-2024) | | Description (Translated English) | Coaxial communication cables - Part 1-119: Electrical test methods - RF power for coaxial cables and cable assemblies | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L26 | | Classification of International Standard | 33.120.10 | | Word Count Estimation | 26,282 | | Date of Issue | 2024-04-25 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-11-01 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 17737.119-2024: Coaxial communication cables - Part 1-119: Electrical test methods - RF power for coaxial cables and cable assemblies
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ICS 33:120:10
CCSL26
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Coaxial communication cables Part 1-119: Electrical tests
Methods for RF Power in Coaxial Cables and Cable Assemblies
(IEC 61196-1-119:2023,MOD)
Released on 2024-04-25
2024-11-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction V
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Preparation of test specimen (TS) 2
4:1 Coaxial cable 2
4:2 Cable Assemblies 2
5 Test conditions 3
6 Test Principle 3
7 Test Equipment 4
8 Test Procedure 4
8:1 Power handling 4
8:2 Rated average power and continuous wave power 6
Appendix A (Informative) Rated average power/continuous wave power-low frequency power AC test 9
A:1 Test procedure 9
A:2 Symbols used in Appendix A 12
Appendix B (Informative) Effects of High VSWR Loads on RF Power Performance of Cables and Cable Assemblies 14
B:1 Overview 14
B:2 Power withstand assessment of cables and cable assemblies 15
References 16
Figure 1 Schematic diagram of peak power waveform 2
Figure 2 Test principle 3
Figure A:1 Layout of low frequency power test equipment 9
Figure B:1 Thermal distribution of RG316 cable with slight frequency variation14
Figure B:2 Measurement temperature of the conductor inside the 3:5 mm air line connector 15
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting:
This document is part 1-119 of GB/T 17737 "Coaxial communication cables": GB/T 17737 has published the following parts:
--- Part 1: General specifications General principles, definitions and requirements:
● Part 1-100: General requirements for electrical test methods;
● Part 1-101: Electrical test methods Conductor DC resistance test;
● Part 1-102: Electrical test methods Cable dielectric insulation resistance test;
● Part 1-103: Electrical test methods Capacitance test of cables;
● Part 1-104: Electrical test methods Capacitance stability test of cables;
● Part 1-105: Electrical test methods - Withstand voltage test for cable dielectrics;
● Part 1-106: Electrical test methods - Withstand voltage test for cable sheath;
● Part 1-107: Electrical test methods Cable microphonic charge level (mechanically induced noise) test;
● Part 1-108: Electrical test methods Characteristic impedance, phase delay, group delay, electrical length and propagation velocity tests;
● Part 1-112: Electrical test methods Return loss (impedance consistency) test;
● Part 1-113: Electrical test methods attenuation constant test;
● Part 1-115: Electrical test methods Impedance uniformity (pulse/step function return loss) test;
● Part 1-119: Electrical test methods for radio frequency power of coaxial cables and cable assemblies;
● Part 1-122: Electrical test methods Crosstalk test between coaxial cables;
● Part 1-200: General requirements for environmental test methods;
● Part 1-201: Environmental test methods - Cold bending performance test of cables;
● Part 1-203: Environmental test methods Water penetration test for cables;
● Part 1-205: Environmental test methods Solvent and contamination liquid resistance test;
● Part 1-301: Mechanical test methods Ovality test;
● Part 1-302: Mechanical test methods eccentricity test;
● Part 1-308: Mechanical test methods - Tensile strength and elongation test of copper-clad metals;
● Part 1-310: Mechanical test methods - Tests on torsional properties of copper-clad metals;
● Part 1-313: Mechanical test methods Adhesion of dielectric and sheath;
● Part 1-314: Mechanical test methods Bending test for cables
● Part 1-316: Mechanical test methods Maximum tensile test for cables;
● Part 1-317: Mechanical test methods Cable compression test
● Part 1-318: Mechanical test methods Thermal properties test;
● Part 1-324: Mechanical test methods Cable abrasion resistance test;
● Part 1-325: Mechanical test methods Wind-induced vibration test:
--- Part 3: Sectional specification for coaxial cables for local area networks:
--- Part 4: Sectional specification for leaky cables:
--- Part 5: Sectional specification for trunk and distribution cables for CATV:
--- Part 8: Sectional specification for polytetrafluoroethylene insulated semi-flexible cables:
● Part 8-1: Blank detail specification for polytetrafluoroethylene insulated semi-flexible cables:
--- Part 9: Sectional specification for flexible radio frequency coaxial cables:
--- Part 10: Sectional specification for semi-rigid cables with fluoropolymer insulation:
--- Part 11: Sectional specification for polyethylene insulated semi-rigid cables:
This document modifies the use of IEC 61196-1-119:2023 "Coaxial communication cables Part 1-119: Electrical test methods for coaxial cables
and RF Power in Cable Assemblies:
The technical differences between this document and IEC 61196-1-119:2023 and their reasons are as follows:
--- The conditions for simplifying formula (5) to formula (6) are clarified, and "when αf1≤1 and αf2≤1, or |αf1-αf2|≤0:5dB or ≤
0:5dB/m” is changed to “When αf1≤1dB and αf2≤1dB, or |αf1-αf2|≤0:5dB or |αf1-αf2|≤
0:5dB/m” to avoid ambiguity;
--- Changed the short-circuit connection position in Figure A:1 to avoid ambiguity:
The following editorial changes were made to this document:
--- Move IEC 61196-1-113, which is not normatively referenced in the text, from Chapter 2 to the references;
--- Corrected the units of symbols in formula (2), formula (3) and formula (4), and changed the units of Pi, Pf, Pg, P, and P0 from "decibel (dB)" to "decibels (dB)":
Corrected to "milliwatt decibel (dBm)", the unit of power is an absolute quantity;
--- Corrected the sign of the reference power in formula (4) and changed "Po" to "P0";
--- Corrected the sign of the internal conductor temperature in Chapter 8, and corrected "ti" and "tiX" to "Ti" and "TiX" to keep the context consistent;
--- Corrected the temperature unit in 8:2:1b) and changed "15K" to "15℃" to keep the context consistent;
--- Corrected the subscript format of symbols in formula (5) and formula (6), corrected "Pif1" and "Pif2" to "Pf1" and "Pf2", and the symbol description was not changed:
It is the incident power;
--- Corrected the signs in formula (5), formula (6) and A:2, and corrected "αf1" and "αf2" to "αf1" and "αf2";
--- Deleted the duplicate paragraphs in 8:2:1;
--- Corrected the description of the symbol "Co" in A:2, and corrected "Ci >1" and "Ci=1" to "Co >1" and "Co=1";
--- Added the description of the symbol Pd in A:2, which appears in formula (A:13);
--- Corrected the subscript format of symbols in formula (A:5), correcting "αi" and "fi" to "αi" and "fi";
--- Corrected formula (A:8), changed "σi" in the numerator of formula Ao to "σo", and corrected the symbol explanation "A" in the formula to
"a", consistent with the symbol description;
--- Corrected the symbols in formula (A:12) and changed "K1" to "Ki" to be consistent with the symbol description:
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents:
This document was proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of High-Frequency Cables and Connectors for Electronic Equipment (SAC/TC190):
This document was drafted by: China Electronics Technology Group Corporation No: 23 Research Institute, Jiangsu Yongding Co:, Ltd:, Tongding Internet Information
Co:, Ltd:, Jiangsu Anshengda Aerospace Technology Co:, Ltd:, Nanjing Quanxin Transmission Technology Co:, Ltd:, Shandong Pacific Fiber Optics Co:, Ltd:
Optical Cable Co:, Ltd:, Hongan Group Co:, Ltd:, and Shaanxi Huada Technology Co:, Ltd:
The main drafters of this document are: Yin Haicheng, Tong Pan, Pan Qian, Tian Xiangshen, Mo Siming, Xiao Rengui, Zhu Yunchuan, Li Yaming, Li Guangsheng, Chen Weidong,
Guo Yan and Xu Gang:
Introduction
Coaxial communication cables have the advantages of low transmission loss and good anti-electromagnetic interference performance, and are widely used in various communications, electronic equipment and
External information transmission lines are used in fields such as communications, radio and television, radar, electronic countermeasures, and data buses:
GB/T 17737 "Coaxial Communication Cable" includes the terminology, design, materials, test methods, and various coaxial cables:
The cable structure and material requirements, technical requirements, quality assurance regulations, packaging, transportation, storage and engineering use data: GB/T 17737
Various mechanical test method standards, GB/T 17737:3~GB/T 17737:× are various product specifications: When compiling product specifications, refer to the general
General requirements of the specification, and related test method standards:
GB/T 17737 is intended to consist of the following parts:
--- Part 1: General specifications General principles, definitions and requirements: The purpose is to specify the general principles, definitions and test methods for coaxial cables
and requirements:
● Part 1-100: General requirements for electrical test methods;
● Part 1-101: Electrical test methods Conductor DC resistance test;
● Part 1-102: Electrical test methods Cable dielectric insulation resistance test;
● Part 1-103: Electrical test methods Capacitance test of cables;
● Part 1-104: Electrical test methods Capacitance stability test of cables;
● Part 1-105: Electrical test methods - Withstand voltage test for cable dielectrics;
● Part 1-106: Electrical test methods - Withstand voltage test for cable sheath;
● Part 1-107: Electrical test methods Cable microphonic charge level (mechanically induced noise) test;
● Part 1-108: Electrical test methods Characteristic impedance, phase delay, group delay, electrical length and propagation velocity tests;
● Part 1-110: Electrical test methods continuity test;
● Part 1-111: Electrical test methods - Phase constant stability test;
● Part 1-112: Electrical test methods Return loss (impedance consistency) test;
● Part 1-113: Electrical test methods attenuation constant test;
● Part 1-114: Electrical test methods Inductance test;
● Part 1-115: Electrical test methods Impedance uniformity (pulse/step function return loss) test;
● Part 1-116: Electrical test methods - Impedance measurement using the time domain reflectometry (TDR) method;
● Part 1-119: Electrical test methods for radio frequency power of coaxial cables and cable assemblies;
● Part 1-122: Electrical test methods Crosstalk test between coaxial cables;
● Part 1-123: Electrical test methods - Attenuation test for leaky cables;
● Part 1-124: Electrical test methods - Coupling loss test for leaky cables;
● Part 1-125: Electrical test methods - Tests on equivalent relative dielectric constant and equivalent dielectric loss factor;
● Part 1-126: Electrical test methods corona voltage test;
● Part 1-200: General requirements for environmental test methods;
● Part 1-201: Environmental test methods - Cold bending performance test of cables;
● Part 1-203: Environmental test methods Water penetration test for cables;
● Part 1-205: Environmental test methods Solvent and contamination liquid resistance test;
● Part 1-206: Environmental test methods - Climate sequence test for cables;
● Part 1-208: Environmental test methods longitudinal pressure withstand;
● Part 1-209: Environmental test methods thermal cycling;
● Part 1-212: Environmental test methods UV stability;
● Part 1-215: Environmental test methods for cable aging at high temperatures;
● Part 1-301: Mechanical test methods Ovality test;
● Part 1-302: Mechanical test methods eccentricity test;
● Part 1-303: Mechanical test methods Silver and tin coating thickness test;
● Part 1-304: Mechanical test methods for impact resistance;
● Part 1-305: Mechanical test methods for solderability and resistance to soldering heat;
● Part 1-308: Mechanical test methods - Tensile strength and elongation test of copper-clad metals;
● Part 1-310: Mechanical test methods - Tests on torsional properties of copper-clad metals;
● Part 1-313: Mechanical test methods Dielectric and sheath adhesion;
● Part 1-314: Mechanical test methods - Bending test for cables;
● Part 1-316: Mechanical test methods Maximum tensile test for cables;
● Part 1-317: Mechanical test methods Cable compression test;
● Part 1-318: Mechanical test methods Thermal properties test;
● Part 1-324: Mechanical test methods Cable abrasion resistance test;
● Part 1-325: Mechanical test methods Wind-induced vibration test:
--- Part 3: Sectional specification for coaxial cables for local area networks: The purpose is to establish the characteristics and versatility of coaxial communication cables for local area networks
performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 4: Leaky cable section specification: The purpose is to establish the characteristics and general performance requirements, quality evaluation
Specified procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 5: Sectional specification for trunk and distribution cables for CATV: The purpose is to establish the specifications for CATV trunk and CATV distribution cables:
Characteristics and general performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings for coaxial communications cables:
--- Part 6: Sectional specification for CATV drop cables: The purpose is to establish the characteristics and general use of CATV drop line coaxial communication cables:
Performance requirements, qualification procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 7: Sectional specification for cables for BCT: The purpose is to establish the characteristics and general performance requirements of coaxial communication cables for BCT,
Quality assessment procedures, test and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 8: Sectional specification for polytetrafluoroethylene insulated semi-flexible cables: The purpose is to establish polytetrafluoroethylene insulated semi-flexible coaxial communication
Characteristics and general performance requirements for cables, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
● Part 8-1: Blank detail specification for polytetrafluoroethylene insulated semi-flexible cables:
--- Part 9: Sectional specification for flexible radio frequency coaxial cables: The purpose is to establish the characteristics and versatility of flexible radio frequency coaxial communication cables
performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 10: Sectional specification for semi-rigid cables with fluoropolymer insulation: The purpose is to establish the fluoropolymer insulated semi-rigid coaxial communication cables
Characteristics and general performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings of cables:
--- Part 11: Sectional specification for polyethylene insulated semi-rigid cables: The purpose is to establish the characteristics of polyethylene insulated semi-rigid coaxial communication cables
and general performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
--- Part 13: Sectional specification for silica insulated semi-rigid cables: The purpose is to specify the characteristics of silica insulated semi-rigid coaxial cables
and general performance requirements, quality assessment procedures, tests and test methods, and recommended ratings:
Coaxial communication cables Part 1-119: Electrical tests
Methods for RF Power in Coaxial Cables and Cable Assemblies
1 Scope
This document describes the RF power rating and power withstand tests for RF coaxial cables and cable assemblies at specified frequencies, temperatures and altitudes:
method:
This document applies to RF coaxial cables and cable assemblies:
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references:
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document:
The URLs for terminology databases used for standardization maintained by ISO and IEC are as follows:
---ISO online browsing platform: https://www:iso:org/obp
3:1
Rated power
At specified frequencies and standard environmental conditions, when the cable assembly is terminated with a load consistent with the characteristic impedance, it can continuously carry no more than the maximum
The maximum allowable operating voltage does not exceed the input power of the maximum internal conductor temperature:
3:2
Power Withstanding
The ability of RF coaxial cables and cable assemblies to carry the power specified in the relevant specifications at specified temperature, altitude and frequency:
3:3
Average power average power
The energy conversion rate of RF coaxial cables and cable assemblies is the average over multiple RF waveform cycles at specified frequency, temperature, and altitude:
Mean:
3:4
Peak power peakpower
At the specified temperature and altitude, the pulse duration of the injected RF coaxial cable and cable assembly within one period T is τ, and the duty cycle is
R maximum RF power Pmax:
NOTE: The relationship between duty cycle, pulse duration and period is shown in Figure 1 and expressed by formula (1):
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