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GB/T 16931-2022: Classification of winter para sports athletes
Status: Valid GB/T 16931: Evolution and historical versions
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| GB/T 16931-2022 | English | 419 |
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Classification of winter para sports athletes
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GB/T 16931-2022
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| GB/T 16931-1997 | English | 239 |
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Medical and classificational standard of winter sports for disabled athletes
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GB/T 16931-1997
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PDF similar to GB/T 16931-2022
Basic data | Standard ID | GB/T 16931-2022 (GB/T16931-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | Classification of winter para sports athletes | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | C45 | | Word Count Estimation | 22,212 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GB/T 16931-2022: Classification of winter para sports athletes---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Classification of winter para sports athletes
ICS 11:180
CCSC45
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB/T 16931-1997
Disabled Winter Sports Athlete Classification
Published on 2022-01-21
2022-01-21 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
directory
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Overview of the classification of disabled winter sports 2
5 Disabled Alpine Skiing Athletes Class 2
6 Cross-country skiing, biathlon athletes with disabilities are classified 6
7 Disabled snowboarders are classified 8
8 Para hockey players are classified 9
9 Wheelchair curling athlete classification 9
Appendix A (Informative) Injury Categories Eligible for Disabled Winter Sports Athletes10
Appendix B (Informative) Methods for the Grading and Evaluation of Disabled Winter Sports Athletes 12
Reference 16
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
drafted:
This document replaces GB/T 16931-1997 "Medical and functional grading standards for athletes with disabilities in winter sports", and GB/T 16931-
Compared with:1997, except for structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) Changed the name of the standard to "Winter Sports Athlete Classification with Disabilities";
b) Added "Terms and Definitions" (see Chapter 3);
c) Changed the classification of disabled alpine skiing events, from "Nordic skiing triathlon" to "cross-country skiing, biathlon" (see
Chapter 5, Chapter 6, 4:1, 4:2 of the:1997 edition);
d) Deleted "Sit-skiing and sledding" (see 4:3 of the:1997 edition);
e) Added the classification of disabled cross-country skiing, biathlon athletes, disabled snowboard athletes, disabled athletes
Ice hockey athletes are graded, and wheelchair curling athletes are graded (see Chapters 6, 7, 8, 9):
Please note that some content of this document may be patented: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Rehabilitation and Special Equipment for Persons with Disabilities (SAC/TC148):
This document is drafted by: China Disabled Persons' Federation, China Disabled Sports Management Center:
The main drafters of this document: Ding Botan, Huang Ying, Chang Xiaowen, Li Peihong, Wei Hongtu, Zhang Ying, He Yongju, Xu Qinghua:
The previous releases of this document and its superseded documents are as follows:
---First published in:1997 as GB/T 16931-1997;
---This is the first revision:
Disabled Winter Sports Athlete Classification
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification of alpine skiing athletes in disabled winter sports, disabled cross-country skiing, biathlon athletes
Mobilization classification, disabled snowboard athletes classification, disabled ice hockey athletes classification, wheelchair curling athletes classification:
This document applies to athletes with visual disabilities, spinal cord injuries, cerebral palsy, amputations and other physical disabilities:
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated citations
documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to
this document:
GB/T 26341 Disability classification and classification of disabled persons
3 Terms and Definitions
GB/T 26341 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document:
3:1
classification
For athletes who meet the Paralympic International Qualifying Injury Standards, by assessing the extent to which the injury affects the basic activities of the participating sport,
The process of dividing athletes into different sport levels:
3:2
sport class
As defined by the International Sports Organization, it is determined based on the specific movement and activity level that a disabled athlete can perform in a certain sport:
grading results:
3:3
pathologicreflex
When the pyramidal tract is damaged, the brain loses its inhibitory effect on the brainstem and spinal cord:
Note: Common pathological reflexes include Babinski's sign, Gordon's sign, Chaddock's sign, Oppenheim's sign,
Hoffman's sign, etc:
3:4
saddle button
The saddle area of the buttocks and perineum:
3:5
athetosis
Sustained, slow, involuntary movements of the hands and feet due to damage to the central nervous system:
3:6
ataxia
Uncoordinated movements due to damage to the central nervous system:
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