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PDF similar to GB/T 14896.1-2025
Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 14896.1-2025 (GB/T14896.1-2025) | Description (Translated English) | Non-traditional machines - Terminology - Part 1: Basic terminology | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | J59 | Classification of International Standard | 01.040.25; 25.080.99 | Word Count Estimation | 18,154 | Date of Issue | 2025-01-24 | Date of Implementation | 2025-08-01 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 14896.1-2025: Non-traditional machines - Terminology - Part 1: Basic terminology---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 01.040.25;25.080.99
CCSJ59
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Replaces GB/T 14896.1-2009
Terminology for special processing machine tools
Part 1.Basic terminology
Part 1.Basic terminology
Released on 2025-01-24
2025-08-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of Contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Processing methods 1
4 Machine tool name 2
5 Machine parameters 3
6 Main parts of machine tools 4
Index 7
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 1 of GB/T 14896.GB/T 14896 has been published in the following parts.
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 1.Basic terms;
--- Terminology of special machining machine tools Part 2.Electrical discharge machining machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 3.Electrochemical processing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 4.Ultrasonic processing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 5.Combined processing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 6.Other special processing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 7.Additive manufacturing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 8.Electric fusion processing machine tools;
--- Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 9.Laser processing machine tools.
This document replaces GB/T 14896.1-2009 "Terminology of special processing machine tools Part 1.Terminology" and GB/T 14896.1-
Compared with.2009, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Deleted the terms “electric fusion processing machine tool”, “special purpose processing machine tool”, “CNC special processing machine tool”, “crossbeam”, “top beam”, “electric fusion processing machine tool”, “special purpose...
The terms and definitions of “worker” (see 2.6, 2.14, 2.15, 4.9, 4.10, 5.6 of the.2009 edition);
b) Added "electroforming", "arc processing", "low temperature plasma chemical processing", "electroforming machine tools", "arc processing machine tools", "low temperature plasma
The terms and definitions of "slide" and "ram" (see 3.4, 3.7, 3.12, 4.4, 4.7, 4.12, 6.9);
c) Change “rapid prototyping machine tools” to “additive manufacturing machine tools”, change “fluid jet processing machine tools” to “water jet processing machine tools”, and change
Changed to correspond to English (see 4.6, 4.13, 2.5, 2.11 of the.2009 edition);
d) Change “rapid prototyping” to “additive manufacturing”, change “jet processing” to “water jet processing”, and change the corresponding English (see
3.6, 3.13, 5.5, 5.11 of the.2009 edition);
e) The definitions and corresponding English words for “laser processing”, “electron beam processing”, “ion beam processing”, “plasma arc processing” and “combined processing” have been changed.
Corresponding words in the text (see 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.15, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.13 of the.2009 edition).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Special Processing Machine Tools (SAC/TC161).
This document was drafted by. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Suzhou Electromechanical Machine Tool Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineers, Aachen University
He Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., Beijing Electro-Processing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Harbin Institute of Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Beijing Information Technology
University, Zhejiang University of Technology, Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, China University of Petroleum (East China), Beijing
University of Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Xiamen Standardization Research Institute, Dalian University of Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Sino-German Standardization Cooperation Suzhou Innovation Institute
New Center, China Coal Beijing Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd., Xi'an Jiaotong University, Beijing Institute of Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi'an University of Technology,
Wuxi Weiming Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Qu Ningsong, Zhu Dong, Wang Ying, Yuan Junrui, Tao Wang, Guo Jianmei, Yang Xiaodong, Chen Yuanlong, Zhang Qinjian, Yao Jianhua,
Chen Hua, Lin Feng, Ji Renjie, Xiao Rongshi, Ming Pingmei, Wang Shaowu, Dong Zhigang, Wang Jianjian, Qin Na, Feng Limin, Liu Guozhu, Bao Dongsheng, Cao Yi, Li Chaojiang,
Gu Lin, Tang Lin, and Wei Zhennan.
The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
---First published in.1994 as GB/T 14896.1-1994, first revised in.2009;
---This is the second revision.
Introduction
GB/T 14896.1 "Terms for special processing machine tools Part 1.Basic terms" is the first technical term in the field of special processing machine tools in my country.
The language standard specifies the unified use of vocabulary in the series of standards for special processing machine tools, that is, the recommended terms and their definitions, to ensure that people
They have a common understanding of the main concepts in the field of special processing machine tools. With the development of special processing technology, process methods and equipment manufacturing
With the continuous development of applications, GB/T 14896.1-2009 can hardly meet the current industry requirements in terms of practicality, accuracy, comprehensiveness and advancement.
On the one hand, new methods, new processes and new technologies for special processing are constantly emerging and need to be updated; on the other hand, the.2009 edition of the standard does not
It contains some special processing machine tool terms that are often involved currently and need to be supplemented and improved.
GB/T 14896 "Terms of Special Processing Machine Tools" is the general outline of the terminology of special processing machine tools.
The industry is planned to consist of 13 parts.
--- Part 1.Basic terms. The purpose is to define the basic terms of the processing methods, names, parameters and main components of special processing machine tools.
This term.
--- Part 2.Electrical discharge machining (EDM) machines. The purpose is to define the machining methods, names, parameters and main parts of EDM machines.
The term for a component.
--- Part 3.Electrochemical machining machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and main components of electrochemical machining machine tools
terminology.
--- Part 4.Ultrasonic machining machine tools. The purpose is to define the machining methods, names, parameters and main components of ultrasonic machining machine tools
terminology.
--- Part 5.Compound machining machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and main components of compound machining machine tools
terminology.
--- Part 6.Other special processing machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names and
Names, parameters and terms of main components.
--- Part 7.Additive manufacturing machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and main components of additive manufacturing machine tools
terminology.
--- Part 8.Arc machining machine tools. The purpose is to define the machining methods, names, parameters and main components of arc machine tools.
the term.
--- Part 9.Laser processing machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and main components of laser machine tools.
the term.
--- Part 10.Electroforming machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and terms of main components of electroforming machine tools.
--- Part 11.Electron beam/ion beam processing machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, and
Names, parameters and terms of main components.
--- Part 12.Plasma arc processing machine tools. The purpose is to define the processing methods, names, parameters and main
The term for the required component.
--- Part 13.Magnetorheological machining machine tools. The purpose is to define the machining methods, names, parameters and main parts of magnetorheological machining machine tools.
The term for a component.
This revision of GB/T 14896.1-2009 provides basic terms for the names, parameters, main components and processing methods of special processing machine tools.
The definition is more adaptable to the current industry status of special processing technology and machine tool equipment in my country and the development trend in the next few years.
It can promote the unification and standardization of the names of special processing machine tools and related technologies, and is conducive to market promotion and industry application, and has a great impact on relevant standards,
The compilation of documents, teaching materials and books also has practical reference value.
Terminology for special processing machine tools
Part 1.Basic terminology
1 Scope
This document defines the basic terms of processing methods, names, parameters and main components of special processing machine tools.
This document is applicable to all types of special processing machine tools (including equipment).
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references.
3 Processing methods
3.1
It mainly uses electricity, magnetism, sound, light, heat, liquid, chemical and other energies alone or in combination to remove, accumulate, deform, modify, plate, etc.
processing method.
3.2
In a certain medium, pulse spark discharge is used between the workpiece and the tool electrode to melt, vaporize and remove the workpiece material.
3.3
A processing method that uses the principle of electrochemical anodic dissolution to remove workpiece material.
3.4
Electroforming; EF
A processing method that uses the principle of cathodic electrochemical deposition to manufacture structures or parts.
3.5
Ultrasonic machining; USM
Under the action of ultrasonic vibration, the workpiece material is removed by abrasive impact and liquid cavitation, or ultrasonic frequency is applied to the tool or workpiece.
Vibration processing is a processing method that uses ultrasonic vibration to connect materials.
3.6
Based on the discrete-deposition principle, the forming and manufacturing method is driven by the digital model of the part to directly drive the material to be deposited layer by layer.
3.7
In a certain medium, arc discharge is generated between the workpiece and the tool electrode, causing the workpiece material to melt and gasify and be removed.
method.
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