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GB 9706.254-2020 English PDF

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GB 9706.254-2020: Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy
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GB 9706.254-2020English1059 Add to Cart 7 days [Need to translate] Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy Valid GB 9706.254-2020

PDF similar to GB 9706.254-2020


Standard similar to GB 9706.254-2020

GB/T 13797   GB/T 10151   GB 9706.5   GB 9706.255   GB 9706.260   GB 9706.263   

Basic data

Standard ID GB 9706.254-2020 (GB9706.254-2020)
Description (Translated English) Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy
Sector / Industry National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard C43
Classification of International Standard 11.040.50
Word Count Estimation 57,596
Date of Issue 2020-12-24
Date of Implementation 2023-05-01
Adopted Standard IEC 60601-2-54-2018, MOD
Regulation (derived from) National Standard Announcement No. 31 of 2020
Issuing agency(ies) State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Summary This standard applies to the basic safety and basic performance of ME equipment and ME systems intended for projection and indirect fluoroscopy. GB 9706.23 applies to ME equipment and ME systems used for intermediary operations, and refers to the applicable requirements of this special standard. This standard does not apply to ME equipment and ME systems intended for bone or tissue absorption densitometers, computed tomography, mammography, dentistry or radiotherapy. This standard does not apply to radiation therapy simulators. If a certain chapter is only applicable to ME equipment, or only applicable to ME systems, the title and content of the chapter will be explained. If this is not the case, the regulations apply to both ME equipment and ME systems.

GB 9706.254-2020: Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy


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Medical electrical equipment--Part 2-54: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of X-ray equipment for radiography and radioscopy ICS 11:040:50 C43 National Standards of People's Republic of China Medical Electrical Equipment Part 2-54: Basic safety and safety of X-ray photography and fluoroscopy equipment Special requirements for basic performance (IEC 60601-2-54:2018, MOD) 2020-12-24 release 2023-05-01 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee

Table of contents

Preface Ⅲ 201:1 Scope, purpose and related standards 1 201:2 Normative references 2 201:3 Terms and Definitions 2 201:4 General requirements 4 201:5 General requirements for ME equipment testing 4 201:6 Classification of ME equipment and ME systems 5 201:7 Marking, marking and documentation of ME equipment 5 201:8 Protection of ME equipment against electric shock hazard 7 201:9 Protection of ME equipment and ME systems against mechanical hazards 9 201:10 Protection against unwanted or excessive radiation risks (sources) 13 201:11 Protection against over-temperature and other hazards (sources) 13 201:12 Accuracy of controllers and instruments and protection of dangerous outputs 13 201:13 Dangerous conditions and fault states of ME equipment 14 201:14 Programmable Electrical Medical System (PEMS) 14 201:15 Structure of ME equipment 14 201:16 ME System 14 201:17 Electromagnetic compatibility of ME equipment and ME systems 14 202 Electromagnetic compatibility---requirements and tests 14 203 Radiation protection of diagnostic X-ray equipment 15 Appendix 45 Appendix C (informative appendix) External marking of ME equipment, ME system or its components 46 Appendix AA (informative appendix) General guidance and principle explanation 48 Reference 51 Figure 203:101 Out-of-focus radiation area 31 Figure 203:102 The deviation of the coverage image receiving area 32 Figure 203:103 The deviation of the visible indication of the X-ray field 35 Figure 203:104 Stray radiation test (X-ray beam level, X-ray source assembly is located under the patient support device) 42 Figure 203:105 Stray radiation test (X-ray beam is vertical, X-ray source assembly is located under the patient support device) 43 Figure 203:106 Stray radiation test (X-ray beam level, X-ray source assembly is located above the patient support device) 43 Figure 203:107 Stray radiation test (X-ray beam is vertical, X-ray source assembly is located on the patient support device) 44 Table:201:101 Potential basic performance requirements 4 Table 203:101 Repeatability and linearity verification test 21 Table 203:102 Test load 22 for automatic exposure control Table 203:103 Attenuation during measurement of air kerma kinetic energy 24 Table 203:104 X-ray beam attenuation equivalent 37 Table 203:105 Application category 39 Table 203:106 Primary protective shielding requirements 39 Table 203:107 Spurious radiation in the effective occupied area 41 Table:201:C:101 External marking of ME equipment or its parts 46 Table:201:C:102 Clauses required to be described in the accompanying documents 46

Foreword

GB 9706 "Medical Electrical Equipment" is divided into the following parts: ---Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and basic performance; ---Part 1-3: General requirements for basic safety and basic performance Parallel standard: Radiation protection of diagnostic X-ray equipment; ---Part 2-1: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of electron accelerators with energy from 1MeV to 50MeV; ---Part 2-2: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of high-frequency surgical equipment and high-frequency accessories; ---Part 2-3: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of shortwave treatment equipment; ---Part 2-4: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of cardiac defibrillators; ---Part 2-5: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of ultrasonic physical therapy equipment; ---Part 2-6: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of microwave therapy equipment; ---Part 2-8: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of therapeutic X-ray equipment with an energy of 10kV to 1MV; ---Part 2-11: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of gamma beam therapy equipment; ---Part 2-12: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of intensive care ventilators; ---Part 2-13: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of anesthesia workstations; ---Part 2-16: Specific requirements for basic safety and basic performance of hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration and hemofiltration equipment; ---Part 2-17: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of automatic control brachytherapy after-installation equipment; ---Part 2-18: Specific requirements for basic safety and basic performance of endoscopic equipment; ---Part 2-19: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of infant incubators; ---Part 2-22: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of laser equipment for surgery, plastic surgery, treatment and diagnosis; ---Part 2-24: Specific requirements for basic safety and basic performance of infusion pumps and infusion controllers; ---Part 2-25: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of electrocardiograph; ---Part 2-26: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of EEG machines; ---Part 2-27: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of ECG monitoring equipment; ---Part 2-28: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of medical diagnostic X-ray tube components; ---Part 2-29: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of radiotherapy simulators; ---Part 2-36: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of in vitro lithotripsy equipment; ---Part 2-37: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of ultrasonic diagnostic and monitoring equipment; ---Part 2-39: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of peritoneal dialysis equipment; ---Part 2-43: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of interventional X-ray equipment; ---Part 2-44: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of X-ray computed tomography equipment; ---Part 2-45: The basic safety and basic performance of mammography equipment and mammography stereotaxic devices Claim; --- Part 2-54: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of X-ray photography and fluoroscopy equipment; ---Part 2-60: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of dental equipment; ---Part 2-63: Special requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of extraoral imaging dental X-ray machines; ---Part 2-65: Specific requirements for the basic safety and basic performance of intraoral imaging dental X-ray machines; ---Part 2-66: Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of hearing equipment and hearing equipment system: This part is part 2-54 of GB 9706: This section was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1:1-2009: This part uses the redrafting law to amend and adopt IEC 60601-2-54:2018 ``Medical Electrical Equipment Part 2-54: X-ray Photography Special requirements for basic safety and basic performance of fluoroscopy equipment: The technical differences between this part and IEC 60601-2-54:2018 and the reasons are as follows: ---Regarding normative reference documents, this section has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments: The situation is collectively reflected in:201:2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows: ● Replace IEC 60601-1:2012 (see:201:2 and related clauses Text); ● Replace IEC 60601-1-3:2013 (see:201:2 and related Provisions); ● Replace IEC 60580:2000 (see:201:2) with GB/T 20012-2005 which is equivalent to adopting international standards; ● Replace IEC 60336 with YY/T 0063 which is equivalent to adopting international standards; ● Replace IEC 60806 with YY/T 0479 equivalent to adopting international standards; ● Replace IEC 60601-1-2 with YY0505 which is equivalent to adopting international standards (see:201:1:3 and related provisions); ● Replace IEC 60601-1-8:2003 (see:201:1:3) with YY0709-2009, which is equivalent to the international standard; ● Removed IEC 62220-1-1:2015 (not cited in the standard): --- Delete the last sentence of the third paragraph in the International Standard:201:1:3 "Alotherpublishedcolateralstandardsinthe IEC 60601-1seriesapplyaspublished": This section has made the following editorial changes: ---All terms are represented in bold; --- Amend "Meet local regulations" in 203:6:3:101 to "Meet Chinese regulations"; ---The term index of the international standard has been deleted: Please note that certain contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying these patents: This part is proposed and managed by the State Drug Administration: Medical Electrical Equipment Part 2-54: Basic safety and safety of X-ray photography and fluoroscopy equipment Special requirements for basic performance 201:1 Scope, purpose and related standards In addition to the following, Chapter 1 of the general standard 1) applies: 1) The general standard is GB 9706:1-2020 "Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Basic Performance": 201:1:1 Scope replace: This section applies to the basic safety and basicity of ME equipment and ME systems that are expected to be used for projection and indirect fluoroscopy: can: GB 9706:23 applies to ME equipment and ME systems used for interventional operations, and refers to the applicable requirements of this special standard: This section does not apply to ME intended for bone or tissue absorption densitometer, computed tomography, mammography, dentistry or radiotherapy: Equipment and ME system: This section does not apply to radiation therapy simulators: If a certain chapter is only applicable to ME equipment, or only applicable to ME systems, the title and content of the chapter will be explained: If not In this case, the regulations apply to both ME equipment and ME systems: 201:1:2 Purpose replace: The purpose of this section is to establish specific requirements for basic safety and basic performance for ME equipment and ME systems for photography and perspective: 201:1:3 Parallel standards Supplement: This special standard refers to Chapter 2 of the general standard and applicable parallel standards listed in:201:2 of this special standard: YY0505 and GB 9706:103 are applicable after Chapter 202 and Chapter 203 are revised: YY0709, IEC 60601-1-9, IEC 60601-1-10, IEC 60601-1-11 and IEC 60601-1-12 are not applicable: Note: The operator of X-ray equipment is accustomed to the auditory signals required by this section, rather than the concept in YY0709: Therefore YY0709 is not applicable: 201:1:4 Specific standards Supplement: Special standards can modify, replace or delete requirements contained in general standards or parallel standards to apply to the ME equipment under consideration, or Increase other basic safety and basic performance requirements: Specific standard requirements take precedence over general standards: In this section, GB 9706:1 is called the general standard: Parallel standards are indicated by their standard numbers: The numbering of the chapters and articles in this part corresponds to the general standard by adding the prefix "201" (for example,:201:1 in this special standard corresponds to the general standard Standard Chapter 1), or by adding the prefix "20×" to correspond to the applicable parallel standard, where × is the international standard corresponding to the parallel standard: The last digit of the number (for example, 202:4 in this special standard corresponds to the content of Chapter 4 in the parallel standard IEC 60601-1-2, in this special standard 203:4 corresponds to the content of Chapter 4 in the parallel standard IEC 60601-1-3, etc:):

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