US$229.00 · In stock Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 14750-2010: National food safety standards -- Food additives -- Vitamin A Status: Valid GB 14750: Evolution and historical versions
Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
GB 14750-2010 | English | 229 |
Add to Cart
|
3 days [Need to translate]
|
National food safety standards -- Food additives -- Vitamin A
| Valid |
GB 14750-2010
|
GB 14750-1993 | English | 239 |
Add to Cart
|
2 days [Need to translate]
|
Food additive. Vitamin A
| Obsolete |
GB 14750-1993
|
PDF similar to GB 14750-2010
Basic data Standard ID | GB 14750-2010 (GB14750-2010) | Description (Translated English) | National food safety standards -- Food additives -- Vitamin A | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | X42 | Classification of International Standard | 67.220.20 | Word Count Estimation | 10,122 | Date of Issue | 2010-12-21 | Date of Implementation | 2011-02-21 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 14750-1993 | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Health Bulletin No. 19 of 2010 | Issuing agency(ies) | Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China | Summary | This Chinese standard applies to the ��- ionone as starting material, obtained by chemical synthesis of food additives, vitamins A. |
GB 14750-2010: National food safety standards -- Food additives -- Vitamin A---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
National food safety standards - food additives - Vitamin A
National Standards of People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China Ministry of Health issued
Issued on. 2010-12-21
2011-02-21 implementation
National Food Safety Standard
Vitamin A food additive
Foreword
This standard replaces GB 14750-1993 "Food Additives Vitamin A".
This standard compared with GB 14750-1993, the main changes are as follows.
- Vitamin A by the labeled amount "not less than 95.0%" to "97.0% -103.0%";
- Increase the TLC project identification and test methods;
- Increase the lead indicators and test methods;
- Increased arsenic indicators and test methods;
- Increase the absorption coefficient than the target and test methods.
Appendix A of this standard is a normative appendix.
This standard replaces the standards previously issued as follows.
--GB 14750-1993.
National Food Safety Standard
Vitamin A food additive
1 Scope
This standard applies to β- ionone as a starting material, obtained by chemical synthesis of food additives vitamin A.
2 Normative references
The standard file referenced in the application of this standard is essential. For dated references, only the note
Version Date apply to this standard. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) fitness
For this standard.
3 chemical name, molecular formula, molecular mass and structural formula
3.1 Chemical Name
Trans-3,7-dimethyl-9- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1) -2,4,6,8-nonyl acetate tetraene
Formula 3.2
C22H32O2
3.3 formula
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH2OCOCH3
H3C CH3
3.4 relative molecular mass
328.49 (according to 2007 international relative atomic mass)
4. Technical Requirements
4.1 Sensory requirements. comply with Table 1.
Table 1 Sensory requirements
Project requires test methods
Pale yellow color take appropriate sample is placed in a clean, dry test tube, in natural light
The line, observe its color and texture, smell the smell. Odour rancid smell, almost odorless or has a slight smell of fish
Tissue state in oil, frozen curable
4.2 Physical indicators. to comply with Table 2.
Table 2. Physical and chemical indicators
Item Index Test Method
Vitamin A (C22H32O2) of the labeled amount a, w /% 97.0 ~ 103.0 Appendix A A.4
Acid value (in dollars KOH) (mg/g) ≤ 2.0 A.5 in Appendix A
Peroxide value test by test A.6 in Appendix A
The absorption coefficient ratio ≥ 0.85 A Appendix A .7
Lead (Pb)/(mg/kg) ≤ 2 GB 5009.12
Arsenic (As)/(mg/kg) ≤ 2 GB/T 5009.76
a per 1g vitamin A 10 ~ 100 million units (equivalent per 1g of vitamin A 30 mg ~ 300mg)
Appendix A
(Normative)
Testing method
A.1 Safety Tips
Reagents The standard test methods used for toxic or corrosive, according to the relevant provisions of the operation, I have the honor to be careful when operating
Shen. If splashed on the skin should immediately wash with water, severe cases should be treated immediately. When using a volatile acid is required in the hood
get on.
A.2 General Provisions
Unless otherwise indicated in the analysis using only recognized as analytical reagents and GB/T 6682-2008 stipulated three
water.
Test standard titration solution used in the method of determination of impurities standard solution, preparations and products, not specified in other
When requested, according to GB/T 601, GB/T 602, the provisions of the preparation of GB/T 603's.
A.3 Identification Test
A.3.1 Reagents and materials
A.3.1.1 chloroform.
A.3.1.2 antimony trichloride solution. 250g/L chloroform solution, if necessary, use should be filtered.
A.3.1.3 developing solvent. cyclohexane - ether (41).
A.3.1.4 antimony trichloride test solution.200g/L chloroform solution. After use, if desired, be filtered.
A.3.2 coloring test
A.3.2.1 Method summary
Antimony high vitamin A and an electrophilic reagent to form the unstable chlorination Jin Weng blue carbon ions.
A.3.2.2 analysis step
Take 1 drop of laboratory samples, add chloroform 10mL, shake to dissolve; remove the 2 drops, plus 2mL chloroform, 0.5mL
Antimony trichloride solution that was blue, gradually turns purple.
A.3.3 TLC
A.3.3.1 Method summary
Laboratory sample solution shows the same main spots of the R value of the main spots of the reference solution and the vitamin A is displayed.
A.3.3.2 analysis step
Weigh vitamin A reference laboratory samples and about 15000 IU placed 10mL volumetric flask, dissolved with chloroform
Solution and diluted to the mark, then 0.01mL were spotted on silica gel TLC plate in developing solvent expand after started to dry.
Antimony trichloride test solution color, blue spots. The main spots of the reference solution and the solution was the main spots laboratory samples displayed
Consistent location.
A.4 Determination of vitamin A
A.4.1 Method summary
Vitamin A molecule contains 5 conjugated double bonds, at a wavelength between 325nm ~ 328nm has a maximum absorption peak which most
Position of the large absorption peak varies with the solvent, which can be used to determine the content. Law is at three wavelengths measured absorbance
A correction value calculated based on the corrected absorbance formula, and then calculate the content.
A.4.2 Reagents and materials
Cyclohexane.
A.4.3 Instruments and Equipment
UV spectrophotometer.
A.4.4 Determination
A.4.4.1 analysis step
Take the right amount of laboratory samples, accurate to 0.000 2 g, add cyclohexane dissolved and quantitatively diluted into 9 ~ 15 IU solution, press
According vitamin A assay ( "People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia" 2005 edition two Appendix JⅦ vitamin A assays items Dir
A method) absorption peak wavelength and wavelength listed in Table A.1 absorbance was measured. Calculate the absorbance and wavelength 328nm
The ratio of absorbance at a wavelength of 328nm and at a 1 mE value.
Table A.1 vitamin A absorbance ratio at different wavelengths
wavelength
(Nm)
Absorbance ratio
300 0.555
316 0.907
328 1.000
340 0.811
360 0.299
A.4.4.2 Calculation Results
If the absorption peak wavelength between 326nm ~ 329nm, and the absorbance measured at each wavelength ratio does not exceed the specified A.1
± 0.02 value using equation (A.1) content is calculated.
1 mx E = (328nm) × 1900 (A.1)
Where.
x-- IU of Vitamin A per gram sample contains;
1%
1cmE - percentage absorption coefficient.
If the absorption peak wavelength of 326nm ~ 329nm between, but each wavelength measured absorbance ratio exceeds Table A.1 Regulation
± 0.02 of the set value, shall formula (A.2) absorbance obtained after the correction, and then calculate the content.
A328 (corrected) = 3.52 (2A328-A316-A340) (A.2)
Where.
A328 (calibration) - absorbance at a wavelength of 328nm at after correction;
A328-- absorbance at a wavelength of 328nm at;
A316-- absorbance at a wavelength of 316nm at;
A340-- absorbance at 340nm wavelength.
If uncorrected and corrected absorbance absorbance difference does not exceed ± 3.0%, if not corrected absorbance, still uncorrected
Absorbance content was calculated.
If uncorrected and corrected absorbance absorbance difference between -15% to -3%, places the corrected absorbance to calculate the content.
If the corrected absorbance than the uncorrected absorbance between -15% or 3%, or absorption peak wavelength of 326nm ~ not
Between 329nm, the sample shall be in accordance with the "People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia" 2005 edition two Appendix JⅦ vitamin A assay
Determination under the second method (A.4.4.3).
Allows parallel determination of the relative difference of less than 3%.
A.4.4.3 Determination of Vitamin A second method
Laboratory samples were accurately weighed amount (about the equivalent of the total amount of Vitamin A 500 IU or more, the quality of more than 2g), set soap
Of the flask, add 30mL of ethanol and 3mL potassium hydroxide solution (500g/L), boiling water bath under reflux for 30min, after cooling,
From top condenser water 10mL washing condenser interior wall, the saponification solution was transferred to a separatory funnel (coated piston separating funnel
Starch, glycerin lubricant), 60mL ~ 100mL fractional saponification was washed with water bottles, lotion into the separating funnel, containing no
Peroxides ether and shake extracted four times, each time shaking for about 5min, the first 60mL, subsequent times 40mL, combined B
The ether solution was washed with water several times, each about 100mL, slowly rotating the wash should avoid emulsification, the aqueous layer until the case of phenolphthalein indicator solution
Was no longer red, lined with cotton wool was washed with ether and anhydrous sodium sulfate filtered through a filter, the filter was washed with diethyl ether, wash with diethyl ether
Were combined into a 250mL volumetric flask, diluted with ether, shake; precise amount of the check amount, evaporating dish inside, in
The low temperature water bath evaporated to 5mL, the home vacuum dryer, drained quickly add isopropyl alcohol to dissolve and quantitative dilution made about each
1mL containing vitamin A 9 ~ 15 IU, according to the UV - visible spectrophotometry ( "People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia" 2005 edition attached
Recorded IV A), at 300nm, 310nm, 325nm and 334nm absorbance was measured at four wavelengths, and measuring the absorption peak wave
long. Wavelength absorption peak should be between 323nm ~ 327nm, and the absorbance at 300nm and 325nm wavelengths at a wavelength
Absorbance ratio should not exceed 0.73 calculated corrected absorbance;
A325 (corrected) = 6.815A325-2.555A310-4.260A334
Laboratory vitamin A per 1g of the sample containing unit = 1 m (325nm,) 1830E × Correction
If the corrected absorbance is within the uncorrected absorbance of 100% ± 3%, it is still uncorrected absorbance content was calculated.
If the absorption peak wavelength of 323nm ~ 327nm is not, or between 300nm and 325nm wavelength absorbance wavelength
Absorbance ratio at more than 0.73, you should extract from ether after saponification in 250mL said another precise amount of the check amount (phase
When vitamin A300 ~ 400 IU), ether evaporated under reduced pressure to about left 5mL, and then in a stream of dry nitrogen, was added immediately Precision
3mL methanol, dissolved, and the precise amount of 500μL, injection of vitamin D assay ( "People's Republic of China Pharmacopoeia" 2005
Edition Appendix VII K) purification system in the second column under the law, the accurate collection of effluent containing vitamin A, in
Under a stream of dry nitrogen, then in accordance with the method described above from "The rapid increase of isopropanol dissolved" since, according to the operation and calculate the content.
Note 1. glycerine in the lubricant glyceryl starch 22g, soluble starch was added 9g, heated to 140 ℃, 30min stirring constantly maintained, the discharge
Cold, that is, too.
Note 2. The peroxide-free ether ether anesthesia according to inspection under peroxides, such as non-compliance, can be 5% sodium thiosulfate solution
He was shaken, allowed to stand, the ether layer was fractionated, washed with water and shaken once distilled, end to end five percent portion was discarded, the ether distilled off further seizure
Check peroxide, it should be specified.
A.5 Determination of acid value
A.5.1 Reagents and materials
A.5.1.1 ethanol.
A.5.1.2 ether.
A.5.1.3 sodium hydroxide standard titration solution. c (NaOH) = 0.1mol/L.
A.5.1.4 phenolphthalein indicator solution. 10g/L ethanol solution.
A.5.2 Analysis step
Were taken 15mL ethanol and ether, placed in a conical flask, add 5 drops of phenolphthalein indicator solution, a solution of sodium hydroxide standard titration
Solution (0.1mol/L) to pale pink color, plus 2.0g laboratory samples, shaking completely dissolved with sodium hydroxide standard
Titration solution (0.1mol/L) titration.
A.5.3 Calculation Results
Acid value (in dollars KOH) w, the value in milligrams per gram (mg/g) according to formula (A.3) Calculated.
McV ×× = (A.3)
Where.
Numerical V-- laboratory sample consumption of sodium hydroxide standard titration solution volume in milliliters (mL);
Numerical c-- actual sodium hydroxide standard titration solution concentration, expressed in moles ml (mol/L);
Numerical m-- laboratory sample mass, in grams (g);
M-- numerical molar mass of potassium hydroxide in grams per mole (g/mol) (M = 56.1).
A.6 Determination of peroxide value
A.6.1 Reagents and materials
A.6.1.1 glacial acetic acid.
A.6.1.2 chloroform.
A.6.1.3 potassium iodide solution. take the right amount of potassium iodide to prepare a saturated solution.
A.6.1.4 sodium thiosulfate standard titration solution. c (Na2S2O3) = 0.1mol/L, after calibration diluted 0.01mol/L concentration
Of stand-by.
A.6.1.5 starch indicator solution. 5g/L.
A.6.2 Analysis step
Weigh about 1.0g laboratory samples, accurate to 0.000 2g. Add 30mL glacial acetic acid - chloroform (64), shaking
Dissolved, add potassium iodide solution 1mL, shaking 1min, add 100mL of water and starch indicator solution 1mL sodium thiosulfate standard
Titration solution (0.01mol/L) titration to the disappearance of purple blue, and titration with blank test correction, consumed thiosulfate
Sodium standard titration solution (0.01mol/L) should not exceed 1.5mL.
A.7 absorption coefficient ratio
In the determination of items, laboratory sample solution was measured at 328nm absorbance ratio correction and direct absorption value of not less than
0.85. If the absorption peak at 326nm ~ 329nm between each and the measured absorbance ratio does not exceed a predetermined value ± 0.02, do not count
Operators absorption coefficient ratio.
Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 14750-2010_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 14750-2010_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time. Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 14750-2010_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 14750-2010_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet. Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to [email protected]. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay. Question 5: Should I purchase the latest version GB 14750-2010?Answer: Yes. Unless special scenarios such as technical constraints or academic study, you should always prioritize to purchase the latest version GB 14750-2010 even if the enforcement date is in future. Complying with the latest version means that, by default, it also complies with all the earlier versions, technically.
|