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(Blood Donor Related Vascular Vagus Nerve Response Prevention and Disposal Guide)
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Basic data
| Standard ID | WS/T 595-2018 (WS/T595-2018) |
| Description (Translated English) | Guidelines on the interventions for donation related vasovagal reaction |
| Sector / Industry | Health Industry Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | C05 |
| Word Count Estimation | 29,238 |
| Date of Issue | 2018-02-05 |
| Date of Implementation | 2018-07-01 |
| Regulation (derived from) | National Health Newsletter (2018) No.1 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | National Health Commission |
WS/T 595-2018: Guidelines on the interventions for donation related vasovagal reaction
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Guidelines on the interventions for donation related vasovagal reaction
ICS 11.020
C 05
WS
People's Republic of China Health Industry Standard
Blood donation-related vasovagal response
Prevention and Disposal Guide
Published on.2018 - 02 - 05
2018 - 07 - 01 implementation
National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China
Content
Foreword...II
1 Scope...1
2 Normative references...1
3 Terms and Definitions...1
4 Identification of DRVR prone people... 1
5 DRVR prevention and treatment... 2
6 Personnel and facilities requirements...4
Appendix A (informative) BMI calculation method...6
Appendix B (informative appendix) Method for estimating blood volume of blood donors...9
Appendix C (informative) The method of selecting blood donation for the first blood donors under the age of 23 (Nadler method)...19
Appendix D (informative appendix) Estimation method for the maximum limit of extracorporeal blood volume in blood donors...20
Appendix E (informative) The maximum blood limit of extracorporeal blood volume and the amount of platelet collected by female blood donors...23
References...25
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard was proposed by the National Health Standards Committee Blood Standards Committee.
This standard was drafted. Fujian Blood Center, Zhejiang Blood Center, Beijing Red Cross Blood Center.
The main drafters of this standard. Guo Yongjian, Xu Jian, Guo Wei, Zeng Jia, Kong Fuxian, Sun Li, Chen Hui, Zheng Yinhong, Liu Zhiyong.
Blood donation-related vasovagal response prevention and treatment guidelines
1 Scope
This standard specifies the donation related vasovagal reaction (DRVR)
Identification, prevention and disposal measures, personnel and facility requirements for the population.
This standard applies to the prevention and disposal of DRVR.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
WS/T 551 Classification guide for adverse reactions to blood donation
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined by WS/T 551 apply to this document.
4 Identification of DRVR vulnerable people
4.1 DRVR prone to population and predisposing factors
4.1.1 vulnerable population
People with the following characteristics, especially those with the following two or more characteristics are more likely to have DRVR.
a) young (age < 23 years old, especially age < 20 years old);
b) women;
c) initial blood donation;
d) blood volume < 3 300 mL;
e) have certain psychological or physiological characteristics, such as blood donation fear or anxiety, orthostatic hypotension, history of syncope.
4.1.2 Predisposing factors
The following situations are likely to induce DRVR in blood donors.
a) change in position (from lying position to sitting position or standing position, from position or sitting position to standing position) or standing for a long time;
b) emotional stress, anxiety or fear (eg initial blood donation);
c) fasting, fatigue, drinking, lack of sleep, no water for a long time;
d) using a drug with vasodilating or diuretic effects;
e) Overheated environment (eg hot shower and hot bath) or the ambient temperature suddenly becomes high (eg in summer, blood donors are empty from use)
Adjust the indoor blood donation site to the outdoor hot environment) or the environment is stuffy;
f) irritations of pain or discomfort (such as venipuncture, especially when venipuncture is not successful or when someone sees an adverse reaction to blood donation);
g) The blood collection time is too long (for example. whole blood collection time > 10 min).
4.2 Evaluation of blood donor tension
4.2.1 Incorporate the blood donor's nervousness into the blood donor's health consultation content.
4.2.2 Evaluate whether blood donors are nervous or even fearful of blood collection through observation, inquiry and questionnaires.
Example.
Question. Are you afraid of taking blood from your arm?
Option. A. Not afraid
B. A little scared
C. More scared
D. Very scared
E. Extremely afraid
4.2.3 Take appropriate precautions based on the degree of stress of the donor.
4.3 Blood donor blood volume estimation
4.3.1 For DRVR-prone people, the blood volume estimation is included in the blood donor health check.
4.3.2 According to the body mass index (BMI) of the blood donor, select the corresponding human blood volume estimation formula, and donate blood to the donor.
Capacity is estimated. See Appendix A for the calculation method of BMI.
4.3.3 For blood donors with a BMI < 26, it is recommended to use the Nadler formula to estimate blood volume. See Appendix B for details.
4.3.4 For blood donors with BMI ≥ 26, it is recommended to use the Holme formula to estimate blood volume. For details, see Appendix B.
4.4 DRVR clinical manifestations
See WS/T 551 for clinical presentation and grouping of DRVR.
5 DRVR prevention and treatment
5.1 Pre-blood counseling
5.1.1 Prepare blood donation counseling materials, the main contents of which include.
a) Introduction to the blood donation process;
b) safety precautions for blood donation;
c) Introduction to adverse reactions to blood donation;
d) Blood donors are familiar with and master the following DRVR precautions.
1) Compare the characteristics of DRVR-prone population (see 4.1.1). If it belongs to DRVR-prone population, it should inform the blood donor service.
member;
2) Avoid DRVR predisposing factors (see 4.1.2);
3) Master and apply preventive measures (see 5.4 to 5.6).
5.1.2 In addition to the blood donation counseling materials, the blood donation counseling materials should be distributed to the intended blood donors when they are close to the blood donation date.
Blood donation organizer.
5.1.3 The blood donation counseling material is used as an integral part of the blood donation informed consent, and the blood donor is informed about the blood donation process before the blood donation, and may occur.
Information on adverse reactions to blood donation and preventive measures allows blood donors to make blood donation decisions on a well-informed basis.
5.2 Control of blood donation
5.2.1 Whole blood donation should not exceed 15% of blood donor's blood volume (see Table 1).
5.2.2 The blood donation of the DRVR-prone population should not exceed 13% of its blood volume (see Table 1).
5.2.3 For women who are younger than < 23 years old and have a blood volume < 3 300 mL, it is advisable to choose a whole blood donation of 400 mL.
See Appendix C for specific selection methods.
5.2.4 When the blood donation volume of DRVR prone to occur is 400 mL, the actual blood collection volume (excluding blood sample volume) should be controlled at 420 mL.
Within.
5.2.5 See Table 1 for the method of estimating blood donation and minimum blood volume of blood donors.
Table 1 Blood donation and minimum blood volume of blood donors
Unit. mL
Blood bag blood bag
Blood volume
Specimen blood volume, total blood donation, blood donation, blood volume
The most acceptable at 13%
Small blood volume
Blood donation
The most acceptable at 15%
Small blood volume
200 10 20 230 1 769 1 533
300 10 20 330 2 538 2.200
400 10 20 430 3 307 2 866
5.3 Control of extracorporeal blood volume during apheresis
5.3.1 During the apheresis process, the extracorporeal blood volume should not exceed 15% of the donor's own blood volume. If it is estimated that the body is in the process of a single mining
The external blood volume will exceed 15% of the donor's own blood volume, and it is advisable to add saline to the vein. The highest limit of extracorporeal blood volume in a single blood donor
See Appendix D for the estimation method.
Note 1. The extracorporeal blood volume of the apheresis program includes the total amount of blood cells and plasma in the blood component collection bag and the apheresis tube, except for the anticoagulant contained therein.
Note 2. The proportion of anticoagulant used in the apheresis procedure affects the amount of anticoagulant in the collected plasma.
5.3.2 Calculate the maximum amount of extracorporeal blood volume required for the apheresis procedure based on the relevant data of the single-production equipment and pipeline manufacturer's operating manual, and
This determines the height and weight that a blood donor of this type of apheresis should have. See Appendix E for specific application examples.
5.4 Water and salt intake
5.4.1 Emphasize the importance of water and salt intake to prevent DRVR from occurring to blood donors.
5.4.2 Blood donors should increase water and salt intake on the day before and on the day of blood donation.
5.4.3 Whole blood donors with a high likelihood of DRVR begin to drink 400 mL to 500 mL of saline liquid within about 20 minutes before blood collection, and
Drink in less than 10 minutes.
5.4.4 Apheresis donors who did not receive intravenous saline supplemented 400 mL to 500 mL of saline liquid during apheresis.
5.4.5 嘱 Blood donors take away 1 bottle (400 mL to 500 mL) of salty liquid or other beverages when leaving the blood donation site after completing the blood donation.
Drink within 2 hours after the blood donation site.
5.5 muscle contraction and relaxation activity (AMT)
5.5.1 Before donating blood, it is advisable to emphasize to the blood donors the importance of AMT in reducing the occurrence of DRVR, and to guide blood donors to master the AMT practice method.
5.5.2 When doing AMT in a lying position or sitting position, cross your legs and forcefully contract your legs, hips and abdominal muscles for 5 s to 10 s, relax 5
s ~ 10 s, contraction and relaxation activities alternate, repeat 20 to 30 times, maintain normal breathing during contraction activities, avoid suffocation. Station time
Do your lame activity, lift your heel hard, then relax and repeat 20 to 30 times.
5.5.3 嘱 Blood donors do preventive AMT exercises before donating blood, during blood donation, and after donation.
5.5.4 嘱 Blood donors should do AMT in the following situations.
a) before standing up from a lying position, a position or a seat;
b) when there are symptoms such as dizziness and cold sweat;
c) when the blood collection is nearing the end;
d) before leaving the blood donation chair;
e) before leaving the blood donation site;
f) When there is discomfort such as dizziness after leaving the blood donation site.
5.6 Distraction of attention
5.6.1 Inform the blood donors of the distraction of attention to reduce the importance of DRVR and the commonly used methods of distraction, and guide blood donors to contribute
It is used in the blood process.
5.6.2 Convenient distraction methods used in blood donation sites mainly include playing music or television, doing AMT, and staff and blood donation
Communication and communication.
5.7 Disposal of DRVR
5.7.1 Blood donors When the DRVR appears at the blood donation site, the blood donation service personnel take the following on-site disposal measures according to the severity of DRVR.
a) 嘱 blood donors do AMT;
b) stop collecting blood;
c) take the head low and the head is biased to one side;
d) loosen the collar or tight clothing;
e) giving acupuncture points (eg, people, Hegu) when fainting;
f) monitoring pulse and blood pressure;
g) After the blood donor's consciousness is restored, give comfort and explanation, drink the liquid, and let it do AMT.
5.7.2 If the patient has not recovered or improved after taking on-site disposal measures, the blood donor will be sent to the hospital for further treatment.
5.8 Prevention and treatment of damage caused by DRVR
5.8.1 嘱 Blood donors should stay in the designated rest area after the blood donation and observe for at least 15 minutes, no discomfort and allowed by blood donation service personnel
You can leave behind.
5.8.2 If the blood donor leaves the blood donation site, if there is discomfort such as dizziness or weakness, immediately squat; if it is still not relieved, take the lying position immediately;
If possible, do AMT at the same time.
5.8.3 After the syncope is improved, it is not advisable to stand up and should do AMT immediately after standing.
5.8.4 Before the start of blood donation activities, the blood donors should be instructed to grasp the adverse reactions of blood donation after the blood donors left the blood donation site.
Measures are taken to ensure that blood donors continue to receive care after leaving the blood donation site.
5.8.5 Precautions after blood donation Inform the material to indicate the emergency treatment method when the injury occurred, the specific contact person and contact telephone number of the blood station.
6 Personnel and facility requirements
6.1 Blood donation service personnel
6.1.1 Blood donation service personnel are trained and master the knowledge and skills of DRVR prevention and treatment.
6.1.2 Blood donation service personnel have the ability to communicate and communicate with blood donors, and blood donors, especially those who are psychologically nervous or even fearful
Counseling.
6.1.3 Arrange adequate staff according to the planned blood collection, taking into account the staff's meal and rest time.
6.1.4 In DRVR prevention and treatment when conducting blood donation activities in units that are expected to have more DRVR-prone populations (eg, schools, etc.)
Experienced staff, responsible for the processing and coordination of DRVR.
6.1.5 Designate staff or volunteers who have been trained in the early detection and disposal of DRVR as the person in charge of the blood donor's rest area.
6.1.6 Control and adjust the flow of blood donors at the blood donation site, so that the interval between arrival and departure of blood donors is more balanced, avoiding blood donors
Waiting for a long time.
6.2 Related facilities
6.2.1 Set the blood donor's rest area so that the blood donor can rest and observe in the rest area after donating blood.
6.2.2 Choose a blood donation chair (bed) that is easy to change the position of the donor.
6.2.3 The blood donor's lounge area is equipped with reclining chairs and removable screens.
6.2.4 Blood donors and salty liquids or foods should be included in the blood donation key materials for management.
AA
Appendix A
(informative appendix)
BMI calculation method
A.1 BMI calculation formula
The formula for calculating BMI is given by equation (A.1).
2H
BMI ...(A.1)
In the formula.
BMI - body mass index;
W -- body weight in kilograms (kg);
H -- height in meters (m).
A.2 Blood test related BMI calculated value
The commonly used BMI calculations for blood donation are shown in Table A.1.
Table A.1 Common BMI Table for Blood Donation
height
Cm
body weight
Kg
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62
150 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28
151 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 27 27
152 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 26 27
153 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 26
154 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 26 26
155 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 25 26
156 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 25 25
157 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25
158 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25
159 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 25
160 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24
161 17 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24 24
162 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 24
163 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23
164 17 17 17 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23
165 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 23
166 16 17 17 17 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22
167 16 16 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22
168 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 22 22
169 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22
170 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21
171 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 21 21
172 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21
173 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21
174 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20
175 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20
176 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20
177 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 20
178 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20
179 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19
180 14 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19
Table A.1 Common BMI Forms for Blood Donation (Continued)
height
Cm
body weight
Kg
63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
150 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 34 34 35 35 36
151 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 34 34 35 35
152 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 35
153 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 34
154 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34
155 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33
156 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33
157 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32
158 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32
159 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32
160 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30 31 31
161 24 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30 31
162 24 24 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30
163 24 24 24 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30
164 23 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 30
165 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29
166 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 28 28 28 29 29
167 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28 29
168 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28
169 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28
170 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28
171 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27
172 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27
173 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26 27
174 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 26
175 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26
176 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26
177 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26
178 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25
179 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25
180 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 25
Note. The gray area BMI ≥ 26.
BB
Appendix B
(informative appendix)
Blood donor blood volume estimation method
B.1 Estimation of blood volume of female blood donors
B.1.1 Nadler method
B.1.1.1 The formula for the estimation is given by equation (B.1).
1000)1833.003308.03561.0 ( 3 WHBV ... (B.1)
In the formula.
BV - blood volume in milliliters (mL);
H -- height in meters (m);
W -- Body weight in kilograms (kg).
B.1.1.2 The estimated results are shown in Table B.1.
B.1.2 Holme method
B.1.2.1 The formula for estimating is given by equation (B.2).
1004.296662.01765.0 HWBV (B.2)
In the formula.
BV - blood volume in milliliters (mL);
H -- height in centimeters (cm);
W -- Body weight in kilograms (kg).
B.1.2.2 The estimated results are shown in Table B.2.
B.2 Estimation of blood volume of male blood donors
B.2.1 Nadler method
B.2.1.1 The formula for the estimation is given by equation (B.3).
10006041.003219.03669.0 3 WHBV ... (B.3)
In the formula.
BV - blood volume in milliliters (mL);
H -- height in meters (m);
W -- Body weight in kilograms (kg).
B.2.1.2 The estimated results are shown in Table B.3.
B.2.2 Holme method
B.2.2.1 The formula for estimating is given by equation (B.4).
1002.597603.01623.0 HWBV ... (B.4)
In the formula.
BV - blood volume in milliliters (mL);
H -- height in centimeters (cm);
W -- Body weight in kilograms (kg).
B.2.2.2 The estimated results are shown in Table B.4.
Table B.1 Estimated blood volume of female blood donors (Nadler method)
height
Cm
body weight
Kg
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
150 2 874 2 907 2 940 2 973 3 006 3 039 3 072 3 105 3 138 3 171 3 205 3 238
151 2 898 2 931 2 964 2 997 3 030 3 063 3 096 3 129 3 163 3 196 3 229 3 262
152 2 922 2 956 2 989 3 022 3 055 3 088 3 121 3 154 3 187 3 220 3 253 3 286
153 2 947 2 980 3 013 3 047 3 080 3 113 3 146 3 179 3 212 3 245 3 278 3 311
154 2 972 3 006 3 039 3 072 3 105 3 138 3 171 3 204 3 237 3 270 3 303 3 336
155 2 998 3 031 3 064 3 097 3 130 3 163 3 196 3 230 3 263 3 296 3 329 3 362
156 3 024 3 057 3 090 3 123 3 156 3 189 3 222 3 255 3 288 3 322 3 355 3 388
157 3 050 3 083 3 116 3 149 3 182 3 215 3 248 3 282 3 315 3 348 3 381 3 414
158 3 076 3 110 3 143 3 176 3 209 3 242 3 275 3 308 3 341 3 374 3 407 3 440
159 3 103 3 136 3 169 3 203 3 236 3 269 3 302 3 335 3 368 3 401 3 434 3 467
160 3 130 3 164 3 197 3 230 3 263 3 296 3 329 3 362 3 395 3 428 3 461 3 494
161 3 158 3 191 3 224 3 257 3 290 3 323 3 356 3 390 3 423 3 456 3 489 3 522
162 3 186 3 219 3 252 3 285 3 318 3 351 3 384 3 417 3 451 3 484 3 517 3 550
163 3 214 3 247 3 280 3 313 3 346 3 379 3 413 3 446 3 479 3 512 3 545 3 578
164 3 243 3 276 3 309 3 342 3 375 3 408 3 441 3 474 3 507 3 540 3 573 3 607
165 3 272 3 305 3 338 3 371 3 404 3 437 3 470 3 503 3 536 3 569 3 602 3 635
166 3 301 3 334 3 367 3 400 3 433 3 466 3 499 3 532 3 565 3 599 3 632 3 665
167 3 330 3 364 3 397 3 430 3 463 3 496 3 529 3 562 3 595 3 628 3 661 3 694
168 3 360 3 393 3 427 3 460 3 493 3 526 3 559 3 592 3 625 3 658 3 691 3 724
169 3 391 3 424 3 457 3 490 3 523 3 556 3 589 3 622 3 655 3 688 3 722 3 755
170 3 421 3 454 3 488 3 521 3 554 3 587 3 620 3 653 3 686 3 719 3 752 3 785
Table B.1 Estimated blood volume of female blood donors (Nadler method) (continued)
height
Cm
body weight
Kg
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
150 3 271 3 304 3 337 3 370 3 403 3 436 3 469 3 502 3 535 3 568 3 601 3 635
151 3 295 3 328 3 361 3 394 3 427 3 460 3 493 3 526 3 560 3 593 3 626 3 659
152 3 319 3 352 3 386 3 419 3 452 3 485 3 518 3 551 3 584 3 617 3 650 3 683
153 3 344 3 377 3 410 3 443 3 477 3 510 3 543 3 576 3 609 3 642 3 675 3 708
154 3 369 3 403 3 436 3 469 3 502 3 535 3 568 3 601 3 634 3 667 3 700 3 733
155 3 395 3 428 3 461 3 494 3 527 3 560 3 593 3 626 3 660 3 693 3 726 3 759
156 3 421 3 454 3 487 3 520 3 553 3 586 3 619 3 652 3 685 3 718 3 752 3 785
157 3 447 3 480 3 513 3 546 3 579 3 612 3 645 3 678 3 712 3 745 3 778 3 811
158 3 473 3 507 3 540 3 573 3 606 3 639 3 672 3 705 3 738 3 771 3 804 3 837
159 3 500 3 533 3 566 3 600 3 633 3 666 3 699 3 732 3 765 3 798 3 831 3 864
160 3 527 3 561 3 594 3 627 3 660 3 693 3 726 3 759 3 792 3 825 3 858 3 891
161 3 555 3 588 3 621 3 654 3 687 3 720 3 753 3 787 3 820 3 853 3 886 3 919
162 3 583 3 616 3 649 3 682 3 715 3 748 3 781 3 814 3 847 3 881 3 914 3 947
163 3 611 3 644 3 677 3 710 3 743 3 776 3 810 3 843 3 876 3 909 3 942 3 975
164 3 640 3 673 3 706 3 739 3 772 3 805 3 838 3 871 3 904 3 937 3 970 4 003
165 3 669 3 702 3 735 3 768 3 801 3 834 3 867 3 900 3 933 3 966 3 999 4 032
166 3 698 3 731 3 764 3 797 3 830 3 863 3 896 3 929 3 962 3 995 4 029 4 062
167 3 727 3 760 3 794 3 827 3 860 3 893 3 926 3 959 3 992 4 025 4 058 4 091
168 3 757 3 790 3 824 3 857 3 890 3 923 3 956 3 989 4 022 4 055 4 088 4 121
169 3 788 3 821 3 854 3 887 3 920 3 953 3 986 4 019 4 052 4 085 4 118 4 152
170 3 818 3 851 3 885 3 918 3 951 3 984 4 017 4 050 4 083 4 116 4 149 4 182
Note 1. The unit of blood volume is in milliliters (mL).
Note 2. The blood donor's BMI corresponding to the gray area estimate is ≥26.
Table B.2 Estimated blood volume of female blood donors (Holme method)
height
Cm
body weight
Kg
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69
150 2 827 2 845 2 862 2 879 2 895 2 912 2928 2 944 2 960 2 976 2 991 3 007
151 2 853 2 870 2 887 2 904 2 921 2 938 2954 2 970 2 986 3 002 3 018 3 033
152 2 878 2 896 2 913 2 930 2 947 2 964 2980 2 996 3 012 3 028 3 044 3 059
153 2 904 2 921 2 939 2 956 2 973 2 990 3006 3 022 3 038 3 054 3 070 3 086
154 2 929 2 947 2 964 2 982 2 999 3 015 3032 3 048 3 064 3 080 3 096 3 112
155 2 954 2 972 2 990 3 007 3 024 3 041 3058 3 074 3 090 3 106 3 122 3 138
156 2 980 2 998 3 015 3 033 3 050 3 067 3084 3 100 3 116 3 132 3 148 3 164
157 3 005 3 023 3 041 3 058 3 075 3 092 3109 3 126 3 142 3 158 3 174 3 190
158 3 030 3 048 3 066 3 084 3 101 3 118 3135 3 152 3 168 3 184 3.200 3...
...
