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Threat category for a nuclear or radiological emergency
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Basic data
| Standard ID | WS/T 366-2011 (WS/T366-2011) |
| Description (Translated English) | Threat category for a nuclear or radiological emergency |
| Sector / Industry | Health Industry Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | C57 |
| Classification of International Standard | 13.100 |
| Word Count Estimation | 27,223 |
| Date of Issue | 2011-11-30 |
| Date of Implementation | 2012-06-01 |
| Quoted Standard | GB 11806; GB 18871; GBZ 113; GBZ/T 208 |
| Adopted Standard | IAEA Safety Guide, No.GS-G-2.1-2007; NEQ |
| Regulation (derived from) | ?Industry Standard Filing Announcement 2012 No.1 (Total No.145); Health-Communication (2011) 20 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China |
| Summary | This standard specifies the type of threat of a nuclear or radiological emergency, and may reach a state of emergency. This standard applies to the practice and radiation can cause human exposure to radiation or radioactive contamination of the environment and the need to develop contingency plans for emergency intervention, the emergency response is also available for reference. For deliberate threats involving nuclear or radiological emergency response and preparedness activities can reference. This standard does not apply to grade various nuclear or radiological emergency has occurred (such as the International Nuclear Event Scale), does not apply to common emergency situations, including non- ionizing radiation (such as microwave, Ying outside and infrared radiation, etc.) Accident emergency response events. |
WS/T 366-2011: Threat category for a nuclear or radiological emergency
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Threat category for a nuclear or radiological emergency
ICS 13.100
C57
People's Republic of China health industry standards
Nuclear or radiation emergency threat types
(IAEA Safety Guidance, No. GS-G-2.1..2007; NEQ)
Posted on.2011-11-30
2012-06-01 implementation
Ministry of Health of People's Republic of China released
Directory
Preface Ⅰ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 General 1
5 threat type classification and type description 2
6 emergency state classification and state description 4
Appendix A (informative) Terms and definitions 5
Appendix B (Normative) Typical Types of Threats for Different Practices 13
Appendix C (Informative) Different types of threats may occur when a nuclear or radiation emergency level 20
References 22
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is formulated in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Emergency Response and the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Diseases.
The technical content of this standard reference to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).2007 Safety Guide No.GS-G-2.1 "nuclear or radiation
Emergency Preparedness Arrangements ".
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Health Radiation Protection Standards Committee.
This standard is approved by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.
This standard was drafted. Institute of Radiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences and Radiation Medicine, China CDC radiation protection and nuclear safety
All medical school.
Drafters of this standard. Ye Changqing, Liu Ying, Yang Guoshan, Liu Chang'an.
Nuclear or radiation emergency threat types
1 Scope
This standard specifies the type of threat of nuclear or radiological emergencies and their possible emergency status.
This standard applies to radiation and human exposure to radioactive or radioactive contamination of the practice and radiation sources and the need for emergency intervention emergency response
The formulation of the case, but also for emergency response reference. Emergency response and preparation for deliberate nuclear or radiation-threatening activities may also be used for reference.
This standard does not apply to all nuclear or radiation emergencies have occurred classification (such as international nuclear classification), does not apply to usually
Emergency situations including emergency response to unintended events such as non-ionizing radiation (eg microwave, UV and IR radiation).
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this edition
file. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 11806 radioactive material transport safety regulations
GB 18871 ionizing radiation protection and radiation source safety standards
GBZ 113 Nuclear and radiological accident intervention and medical treatment principles
GBZ/T 208 Classification of radioactive sources based on risk index
3 Terms and definitions
For the terms and definitions applicable to this standard, see Appendix A.
4 General rules
4.1 For possible nuclear or radiological emergencies, threat assessment should be done in advance to determine the type of threat, targeted emergency preparedness
In order to effectively use emergency resources and improve the effectiveness of emergency response.
4.2 Possible nuclear emergencies involve the following facilities and sources.
a) Nuclear reactors (research reactors, ship reactors and power reactors);
b) Facilities for storing large amounts of spent fuel, liquid or gaseous radioactive material;
c) Fuel cycle facilities (eg fuel reprocessing plants).
4.3 Possible Radiation Emergencies The following sources and the resulting exposures are involved.
a) Large-scale irradiation equipment (such as industrial irradiation facilities);
b) industrial facilities (eg large radiopharmaceutical manufacturing plants);
c) research or medical facilities with fixed high-activity sources (eg tele-therapy units);
d) a source of danger that is out of control (scrapped, lost, stolen);
e) Abuse or destruction of industrial or medical hazards, such as radioactive sources for industrial inspection;
f) Nuclear accidents;
g) The public is exposed to and contaminated by sources of unknown radiation;
h) Return of satellites containing radioactive material;
...
