GBZ53-2017 English PDFGBZ53: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GBZ 53-2017 (GBZ53-2017)Description (Translated English): Diagnosis of occupational poisoning induced by indium and its compounds Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: C60 Date of Issue: 2017-05-18 Date of Implementation: 2017-11-01 Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GBZ 53-2002 Regulation (derived from): State-Health-Communication (2017) 5 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China GBZ53-2002: Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Methanol Poisoning---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Methanol Poisoning ICS 13.100 C60 GBZ People's Republic of China National Occupational Health Standards Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute methanol poisoning Released in.2002-04-08 2002-06-01 Implementation Issued by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China ForewordArticle 6.1 of this standard is recommended and the remainder is mandatory. According to the "People's Republic of China Occupational Disease Prevention Law" to develop this standard. Since the implementation of the standard date, the original standard GB 16373-1996 inconsistent with this standard, subject to this standard. In the short-term occupational activities in contact with a large number of methanol, can occur acute poisoning. To protect the health of the contact person, Has released GB 16373-1996. This standard is a revision. Appendix A to this standard is an informative appendix and Appendix B is a normative appendix. This standard is proposed and centralized by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. This standard by the Liaoning Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention is responsible for the drafting, Chongqing Medical University The first hospital, Lanzhou Chemical Industry Company workers hospital, Sichuan Yibin area health and epidemic prevention station to participate in the drafting. This standard is interpreted by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute methanol poisoning Occupational acute methanol poisoning is caused by the use of methanol during the production or use of the central nervous system damage caused by the eye Damage and metabolic acidosis-based systemic disease.1 ScopeThis standard specifies the diagnostic criteria and principles of occupational acute methanol poisoning. This standard applies to the diagnosis and treatment of occupational acute methanol poisoning.2 normative reference documentsThe terms of the following documents are hereby incorporated by reference into this standard. Any date that references the date of the document All subsequent amendments (excluding corrigenda) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, The parties to the agreement are able to use the latest version of these documents. Those who do not mind the date of the reference file, its latest The version applies to this standard. GBZ 76 Occupational acute chemical poisoning Nervous system disease diagnostic criteria3 diagnostic principlesAccording to the higher concentration of occupational exposure history, after a short incubation period, the emergence of typical clinical symptoms and signs, combined with Laboratory examination, comprehensive analysis, excluding other similar diseases, can be diagnosed.4 observation objectExposure to methanol, the headache, dizziness, fatigue, blurred vision and other symptoms and eye, upper respiratory tract irritation symptoms, And recover from a short period of time after disengagement.5 Diagnostic and grading standards5.1 mild poisoning Those who have any of the following can be diagnosed with mild poisoning. a) mild disturbance of consciousness; b) as the papillary congestion, optic disc retinal edema or visual field examination center or next to the center of the dark spots; c) mild metabolic acidosis. 5.2 severe poisoning Those who have any of the following can be diagnosed with severe poisoning. a) severe disturbance of consciousness; b) sharp decline in vision, or even blindness or optic nerve atrophy; c) Severe metabolic acidosis.6 Principles of handling6.1 Principles of treatment 6.1.1 Immediately leave the site, decontamination, and give appropriate supportive care and symptomatic treatment. Correct acid poisoning. 6.1.2 blood or peritoneal dialysis to remove the absorption of methanol and its metabolites. The indications for hemodialysis are. a) blood Methanol > 15.6 mmol/L or formic acid > 4.34 mmol/L; b) severe metabolic acidosis; c) severe visual impairment or visual Nipple retinal edema. 6.2 Other treatments Mild poisoning can be restored after the original work. Severe poisoning according to clinical conditions, properly handled, transferred from harmful operations.7 Correctly use the instructions in this standardSee Appendix A (informative), Appendix B (normative).Appendix A(Informative) Correctly use the instructions in this standard A.1 This standard applies to occupational acute methanol poisoning. A.2 poisoning early misdiagnosed as cold, pharyngitis, neurasthenia or acute gastroenteritis, etc., should pay attention to differential diagnosis. A.3 Referred to GBZ 76 Appendix D for benchmarks of disturbance of consciousness. A.4 should take measures to reduce intracranial pressure in severe cases in order to improve eye blood circulation and prevent optic nerve damage.Appendix B(Normative appendix) Eye examination requirements B.1 routine examination of visual acuity and external eyes, and stick with a glass of 0.5% fluorescein in the conjunctival sac, and then with saline Rinse under the slit lamp microscope to observe the presence of corneal epithelium damage. B.2 should be observed under natural light the size of the pupil of the eyes and the changes in light response. B.3 eye examination with eyesight eyes, pay attention to the optic disc, retinal color changes, with or without edema and blood vessels filling And so on. B.4 Check the presence of a center or sub-center with a flat view. Generally with 2 mm white and red as standard inspection Check, can also be used 1 ~ 3 mm as standard. To the arc field of view, respectively, with 5 mm red, white as the standard visual field inspection. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GBZ53-2017_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GBZ53-2017_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GBZ53-2017_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GBZ53-2017_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. 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