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Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GBZ47-2016: Diagnosis of occupational acute vanadium poisoning Status: Valid GBZ47: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GBZ 47-2016 (GBZ47-2016)Description (Translated English): Diagnosis of occupational acute vanadium poisoning Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: C60 Classification of International Standard: 13.100 Word Count Estimation: 5,587 Date of Issue: 2016-08-23 Date of Implementation: 2017-02-01 Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GBZ 47-2002 Regulation (derived from): State-Health-Announcement (2016)14 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China GBZ47-2002: Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Vanadium Poisoning---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Acute Vanadium Poisoning ICS 13.100 C60 GBZ People's Republic of China National Occupational Health Standards Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute vanadium poisoning Released in.2002-04-08 2002-06-01 Implementation Issued by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China ForewordArticle 6.1 of this standard is recommended and the remainder is mandatory. According to the "People's Republic of China Occupational Disease Prevention Law" to develop this standard. Since the implementation of the standard date, the original standard GB 11514-1989 inconsistent with this standard, subject to this standard. Vanadium is an important industrial raw materials, composed of vanadium compounds in the mining, metallurgy, chemical and other industries widely used. Big The amount of exposure to vanadium smoke or dust, can cause acute vanadium poisoning. In order to protect the health of the operator, the state was awarded in 1989 The GB 11514-1989. In the past five years, there has been no significant progress in the clinical research of acute vanadium poisoning. The standard is based on the characteristics of vanadium poisoning itself , Pay attention to the "occupational acute chemicals toxic respiratory disease diagnostic criteria" related to the content of unity. And press "job." Disease diagnosis criteria for the drafting and presentation of the rules, "the relevant provisions of the original standard made a partial supplement and modify. Appendix A to this standard is an informative appendix. This standard is proposed and centralized by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. This standard by the Liaoning Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Chemical Industry and the Ministry of Chemical Industry Liaoning Institute of Chemical Industry is responsible for drafting. Anshan Iron and Steel Company Labor Wei Health Research Institute, Panzhihua Iron and Steel Company Labor and Health Protection Research Institute, Jinzhou City, occupational health and disease prevention and control, Chinese medicine University, Shenyang Railway Bureau Shenyang Hospital, Benxi Iron and Steel Company Labor Hygiene Research Institute, Shenyang City Yuhong District Health and Epidemic Prevention Station and Shen Yang City Shenhe District Health and Epidemic Prevention Station to participate in the drafting. This standard is interpreted by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. Diagnostic criteria for occupational acute vanadium poisoning Occupational acute vanadium poisoning refers to the occupational activity in the short term exposure to a large number of vanadium compounds caused by smoke or dust To the eye and respiratory system as the main manifestation of systemic diseases.1 ScopeThis standard specifies the diagnostic criteria and principles of occupational acute vanadium poisoning. This standard applies to occupational activities inhalation of various vanadium compounds smoke or dust caused by acute poisoning, of which five Vanadium oxide.2 normative reference documentsThe terms of the following documents are hereby incorporated by reference into this standard. Any date that references the date of the document All subsequent amendments (excluding corrigenda) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, The parties to the agreement are able to use the latest version of these documents. Those who do not mind the date of the reference file, its latest The version applies to this standard. GBZ 18 diagnostic criteria for occupational dermatosis (general) GBZ 51 Occupational chemical skin burns diagnostic criteria GBZ 54 Occupational chemical eye burns diagnostic criteria GBZ 73 Occupational acute chemicals - Criteria for the diagnosis of toxic respiratory diseases Identification of Occupational Injury and Occupational Disease Disability in Staff and Workers GB/T 161803 diagnostic principlesAccording to the short-term exposure to a large number of vanadium compounds in the occupational history, eye and respiratory system-based clinical manifestations, chest Department of X money performance, reference to the scene of labor hygiene survey results, comprehensive analysis, and exclude other causes of similar diseases, Can be diagnosed.4 stimulus responseThere is a sudden eye burning sensation, tears, runny nose, sore throat, cough, shortness of breath and other symptoms of upper respiratory tract irritation can occur Green tongue fur, no positive signs of the lungs, chest X-ray examination showed no abnormal performance.5 diagnostic criteriaThe symptoms increased, highlighting the performance of frequent cough and other symptoms; conjunctiva, nasopharyngeal congestion, swelling and green tongue coating, Lungs appear dry or wet rales and other signs; chest X-ray examination shows increased lung texture, thickening, blurred edge change change. The above performance in line with acute tracheal or bronchitis or bronchial inflammation. Severe cases of dyspnea, cyanosis, signs of the lungs at the bottom of the wet rales or dry and wet rales exist at the same time, chest Department of X-ray examination of double lung visible patchy shadow. The above performance in line with bronchial pneumonia.6 Principles of handling6.1 Principles of treatment 6.1.1 immediately from the scene, pay attention to observe the changes in condition. According to the specific circumstances given to oxygen, cough, expectorant, asthma and so on Treatment, combined with infection should be selected sensitive antibiotics. 6.1.2 For the prevention and treatment of severe cases GBZ 73. 6.2 Other treatments Poisoning patients can be restored after the original work; severe cases of chronic bronchitis caused by poisoning, should be combined with previous health monitoring Care information and chest X-ray, pulmonary function test results, comprehensive judgments, as appropriate, transferred from the original job or arrangements for rest. For the identification of labor capacity, according to GB/T 16180 treatment.7 Correctly use the instructions in this standardSee Appendix A (informative).Appendix A(Informative) Correctly use the instructions in this standard A.1 This standard applies to exposure to vanadium iron alloy, vanadium oxide, vanadate, etc. caused by acute poisoning, The second vanadium-based. The use of vanadium as a catalyst, burning heavy oil and ashes in the treatment of similar diseases caused by the diagnosis and treatment can also participate According to the implementation. But does not include the impact of long-term exposure to low concentrations of vanadium compounds on workers' respiratory system and the abuse of vanadium compounds Sexual poisoning. A.2 short-term exposure to high concentrations of vanadium compounds, generally refers to the contact time from ten minutes to several hours. But due to vanadium The physical and chemical properties of the compound, the concentration of the environment and individual differences and other factors, and sometimes the acute poisoning incubation period up to two or three day. A.3 stimulus response is only a transient reaction, generally not more than 24 hours, does not belong to the scope of acute poisoning. Acute vanadium poisoning Diagnosis starting point for acute bronchitis or bronchial inflammation. A.4 Acute vanadium poisoning must have symptoms and signs of respiratory damage, but not necessarily parallel to chest X-rays. The actual work can not be typical of clinical manifestations, but the lack of X-ray changes and denied the diagnosis should be based on specific circumstances After the diagnosis. A.5 "green tongue" in the part of the vanadium workers and acute poisoning patients appear, which itself is not toxicological significance, and with the poisoning process Has nothing to do, but the color depth to a certain extent with the exposure vanadium concentration, so can be used as a professional contact vanadium valuable guest Sign sign. A.6 Acute vanadium poisoning should be associated with upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, asthmatic bronchitis or other irritating gas poisoning And so on. Urine vanadium is a more sensitive biological contact index, when the contact history is not clear for diagnosis, differential diagnosis reference. But the vanadium concentration and the degree of poisoning is not parallel, and therefore can not serve as a diagnostic indicator. A.7 acute vanadium poisoning often accompanied by skin itching, burning sensation, rash, eczema-like dermatitis and other skin damage. Vanadate on the skin Skin and eye with a clear corrosive, can cause chemical skin burns or chemical eye burns. Its diagnosis and treatment can refer to GBZ 51 or GBZ 54. A.8 acute vanadium poisoning caused by chemical pulmonary edema, acute respiratory distress syndrome and other serious secondary disease is not yet reported, If found to be processed by GBZ 73. A.9 acute vanadium poisoning with urinary vanadium was significantly increased, can be used sodium dihydrate and other metal complex agent treatment. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GBZ47-2016_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GBZ47-2016_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GBZ47-2016_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GBZ47-2016_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. 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