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GB/T 41122-2021 English PDF

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GB/T 41122-2021: Requirements for lifts used to assist in building evacuation
Status: Valid
Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 41122-2021419 Add to Cart 4 days Requirements for lifts used to assist in building evacuation Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 41122-2021 (GB/T41122-2021)
Description (Translated English): Requirements for lifts used to assist in building evacuation
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: Q78
Word Count Estimation: 22,21
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 41122-2021: Requirements for lifts used to assist in building evacuation

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Requirements for lifts used to assist in building evacuation ICS 91:140:90 CCSQ78 National Standards of People's Republic of China Requirements for elevators used to assist the evacuation of building occupants [ISO /T S18870:2014, Lifts(elevators)- Published on 2021-12-31 2022-07-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Administration directory Preface I Introduction III 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Requirements for evacuation elevators 3 4:1 Determining the number and size of elevators3 4:2 Protection of elevator equipment 3 4:3 User waiting and riding environment 3 4:4 Exit or suspend elevator evacuation services4 4:5 Elevator System Reliability 4 4:6 Automatic Recovery System 4 4:7 Elevator car remote monitoring 5 4:8 Communication System Requirements 5 4:9 Elevator Signs and Passenger Notification 5 4:10 Car overload detection and prevention 5 4:11 Start evacuation service 6 4:12 Description of evacuation services 6 4:13 Lift out of service 7 4:14 Change the main evacuation exit level 7 4:15 Cancellation of evacuation services8 5 Information to be provided to building owners8 6 Additional information to be provided8 Appendix A (Informative) Building Design Related to Evacuation Elevator Requirements 9 Appendix B (Informative) Required Information16 Reference 17

foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted: This document is revised and adopted ISO /T S18870:2014 "Elevator requirements for elevators used to assist the evacuation of people in buildings": The technical differences between this document and ISO /T S18870:2014 and their reasons are as follows: a) ISO 4190-5 in 4:8 and 4:9 was replaced by GB/T 30560 which was revised and adopted the international standard; b) Chapter 3 adds references to GB/T 7024; c) Modified the definition of term 3:2 "building equipment management system" to make it consistent with the current national standards in my country; d) Modified the definition of the term 3:6 "fire" to make it consistent with the current national standard of our country; e) Modified the definition of the term 3:8 "fire zone" to make it consistent with the current national standards in my country; f) In the first row of 4:12:2, replace "main evacuation exit layer" with "main evacuation exit layer or alternate evacuation exit layer"; g) In the fourth paragraph of 4:12:10, replace "main evacuation exit layer" with "main evacuation exit layer or alternate evacuation exit layer": The following editorial changes have been made to this document: a) Amend the standard name to "Requirements for Elevators for Evacuation of Personnel in Auxiliary Buildings"; b) Deleted paragraphs 1 and 3 of the introduction of ISO /T S18870:2014, because they are not suitable for my country's national conditions and their existence is not relevant The understanding and use of this document has no effect; c) In 4:2, the reference to "see 4:5" is deleted; d) The note in 4:6 is deleted, because its existence has no influence on the understanding and use of this document; e) Replace "see 4:8" in A:8:6 with "see 4:5"; f) in the references, the corresponding international standards are replaced by national standards for ease of application; g) In the references, GB 50016-2014, GB/T 5907:1-2014 and GB 50314-2015 were added as terms to Source references: Please note that some content of this document may be patented: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed and managed by the National Elevator Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC196): This document is drafted by: Hitachi Elevator (China) Co:, Ltd:, China Academy of Building Research Co:, Ltd: Construction Mechanization Research Branch, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Otis Elevator (China) Investment Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Schindler (China) Electric Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Yongda Elevator Equipment (China) Co:, Ltd:, KONE Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Disheng Elevator (Shanghai) Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Umaike Technology Co:, Ltd:, Suzhou Branch of Jiangsu Special Equipment Safety Supervision and Inspection Research Institute, Shanghai Special Equipment Supervision and Inspection Technology Research Institute, Guangzhou Guangzhou Guangri Elevator Industry Co:, Ltd:, Suzhou Jiangnan Jiajie Elevator Co:, Ltd:, National Elevator Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, GiantKONE Elevator Co:, Ltd: Co:, Ltd:, Xizi Elevator Technology Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Xi'ao Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Changshu Institute of Technology, CANNY Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Lingwang Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Huasheng Fujitec Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Shenyang Yuanda Intelligent Industry Group Co:, Ltd:, Senhe Elevator Co:, Ltd: Company, Julong Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Hengda Fuji Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Weber Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Shanghai Desheng Migao Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Suzuki Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Huanyu Electronic Technology Co:, Ltd:, Tongyou Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Yida Express Elevator Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Dongguan Testing Institute of Provincial Special Equipment Testing Research Institute: The main drafters of this document: Lu Guoxiong, Wang Zewei, Chen Fengwang, Qiao Jinyou, Xia Yingzi, Dai Qingyou, Zheng Dezhi, Zou Zhiwen, Chen Yuanfeng, Zhang Shoulin, Lin Jianjie, Zheng Qufei, Ren Zhaolin, He Yunlang, Zhou Weidong, Geng Jian, Zhang Zhenghua, Liu Wenchao, Zhang Jianwei, Liu Junjun, Zhang Jianhong, Zhou Guoqiang, Pang Xiuling, Fang Xiangyu, Li Dongliu, Gao Xiang, Liu Wanbing, Jing Huajun, Pei Xiao, Guo Da Da, Shi Zaihua, Sun Weigang, Ni Bin, Xie Liuhui:

Introduction

0:1 This document originates from a feasibility study on the use of elevators for personnel evacuation: The research of GB /Z 28598 shows that if some When specific functions are added to elevators and buildings, it is feasible to use elevators for personnel evacuation: 0:2 Since elevator technicians are not experts in architectural design and fire engineering, this document does not indicate whether it is applicable or permitted: The use of elevators is permitted for evacuation of people within the building, it merely indicates the characteristics required by the person in charge to make decisions: This document does not define in detail Characteristics of buildings that cooperate with elevators used for evacuation, the purpose of which is to make it clear to those involved in building design and fire engineering that they should solve Issues related to the safe use of elevators: 0:3 There are many reasons why people in buildings need to be evacuated, such as fire, explosion, chemical or biological attack, flood, storm damage, earthquake, etc: Not all of the above are related to every building, and there are other dangerous situations, but because the possibility of occurrence is extremely small, it can be ignored slightly: It is up to the building designer to determine whether a particular hazard requires action: For example, a small office building designed in a central urban area may be subject to explosion or chemical attack (terrorism): But this Dangerous situations are unlikely to occur unless there is some special reason to make them vulnerable: In most cases, such events are The risk is very low, so there is no need to deal with them: 0:4 For important buildings involving national security, the possibility of some form of attack will increase: It is necessary to consider buildings effects caused by explosions in or around the building, or chemicals brought into the building (see Appendix A): If the building is constructed in a non-seismically active area, it is not necessary to consider elevator evacuation measures under earthquake conditions: If the building is located in the center of a large city and is a well-known landmark, then all possible events are necessary consider: 0:5 Architectural designers need to determine through risk assessment or other methods which hazardous events need to be dealt with reasonably: After confirming, GB /Z 28598 can be used to understand the elevator and building features required in each evacuation scenario: 0:6 One or more elevators allow for relatively easy evacuation of disabled persons in the building: In this case, the elevator can whether it has a significant effect on reducing the overall evacuation time will depend on the size of the building and the number of elevators And other factors: 0:7 This document specifies the requirements for elevators to address the common hazards that all users may face when using elevators for evacuation: But even if elevators could play a role in routine evacuations, the practice could prove uneconomical: It is not advisable to use an elevator instead of an escape building elevators or modifying the requirements for escape stairs, and in many building designs, the use of elevators instead of stairs may increase evacuation time: this document The aim is to enable elevators to play an active role in assisting evacuation and increasing the efficiency of building evacuation schemes: 0:8 The content of this document includes various key issues that need to be addressed, and the items listed are in no particular order: Requirements for elevators used to assist the evacuation of building occupants

1 Scope

This document specifies requirements for passenger elevators and freight elevators installed in buildings with comprehensive evacuation plans: This document does not specify requirements for buildings as they are part of a comprehensive evacuation plan: This document does not include the following: --- Details of the building's evacuation plan; --- a detailed description of the building features that reduce the risk or eliminate the hazard; ---The relevant special requirements of the state for buildings:

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document: GB/T 7024 Elevator, Escalator, Moving Walk Terminology GB/T 30560 Elevator operating devices, signals and accessories (GB/T 30560-2014, ISO 4190-5:2006, MOD)

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 7024 and the following apply to this document: 3:1 Alternative evacuation exit floor; AEEF An exit floor defined by the building designer that can be selected by the system or management for evacuation: 3:2 building management system; BMS A system that implements comprehensive management of building equipment monitoring systems and public safety systems: [Source: GB 50314-2015, 2:0:6] 3:3 chemical accident The uncontrolled introduction of harmful gases, chemicals, bacterial agents or other substances into buildings, causing loss of life and property and injury accident: 3:4 building management buildingmanagement The person or organization responsible for the day-to-day safe and efficient operation of a building and for ensuring safe evacuation in accordance with evacuation protocols: 3:5 estimated time of arrival estimated time of arrival; ETA The estimated time of arrival of the elevator:
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