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Road construction and maintenance equipment - Road milling machinery - Terminology and commercial specifications
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 20315-2025 (GB/T20315-2025) |
| Description (Translated English) | Road construction and maintenance equipment - Road milling machinery - Terminology and commercial specifications |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | P97 |
| Classification of International Standard | 91.220 |
| Word Count Estimation | 18,187 |
| Date of Issue | 2025-08-29 |
| Date of Implementation | 2026-03-01 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 20315-2006 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China |
GB/T 20315-2025: Road construction and maintenance equipment - Road milling machinery - Terminology and commercial specifications
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ICS 91.220
CCSP97
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Replaces GB/T 20315-2006
Road construction and maintenance equipment. road milling machine
Terminology and Business Specifications
(ISO 15645.2018, IDT)
Published on 2025-08-29
Implemented on 2026-03-01
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Table of Contents
Preface III
1.Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
3.Terms and Definitions 1
4.Description of Road Milling Machine Components 2
4.1 Overview 2
4.2 Design of Milling Machine Type 2
5 Commercial Specifications 3
5.1 Traction and Driving System 3
5.2 Milling System 4
5.3 Sprinkler System 5
5.4 Collection and Conveying System 5
Appendix A (Informative) Examples of Milling Machine Design and Assembly 6
References 10
Figure A.1 Dimensional characteristics of a milling machine with a material conveying system (3 or 4 tracks) 6
Figure A.2 Positioning of the cutting tool on the milling drum 8
Figure A.3 Example of milling drum and sprinkler system 9
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document supersedes GB/T 20315-2006 "Road Construction and Maintenance Equipment - Terminology and Commercial Specifications for Road Milling Machines" and is consistent with...
Compared with GB/T 20315-2006, apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The definitions of the terms “road milling machine,” “road milling machine chassis,” and “working quality” have been changed (see 3.1, 3.2, and 3.6,.2006 edition).
(2.1, 2.2 and 2.6)
b) Change the terms "milling device," "leveling device," and "collecting and unloading device" to "milling system," "leveling system," and "collecting and unloading device," respectively.
The definition of "material conveying system" has been changed (see 3.3-3.5, 2.3-2.5 in the.2006 edition);
c) The "Overview" section for road milling machines has been modified (see 4.1, 3.1 of the.2006 version);
d) The relevant provisions for tool arrangement, leveling, and milling depth control systems have been modified (see 4.2.4 and 4.2.5, and 3.2.4 in the.2006 edition).
and 3.2.5);
e) The relevant provisions regarding other mass characteristics, engine characteristics, transmission characteristics, and driving position in the mass characteristics section have been changed (see 5.1.3 to 5.1.6).
(Versions 4.1.3 to 4.1.6 of the.2006 edition)
f) Change "Driving Position" to "Steering Type" (see 5.1.6, 4.1.6 in the.2006 version);
g) The units of flow rate for liquid tanks and water pumps have been changed (see 5.1.8, 5.3, and 4.1.8 and 4.3 in the.2006 edition).
This document is equivalent to ISO 15645.2018, "Road construction and maintenance equipment - Road milling machines - Terminology and commercial specifications".
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Construction Machinery and Equipment (SAC/TC328).
This document was drafted by. Beijing Institute of Building Mechanization Co., Ltd., Chang'an University, and China Machinery Science & Technology (Beijing) Vehicle Testing Engineering Research Institute.
Limited Liability Company, China Construction Education Association, China Construction Machinery Industry Association.
The main drafters of this document are. Liu Shuang, Ma Xiaoli, Guo Fang, Guo Chunhua, Gu Shan, Wang Dayu, Tian Mingrui, Xu Haifeng, and Yu Guohong.
The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows.
---First published in.2006 as GB/T 20315-2006;
---This is the first revision.
Road construction and maintenance equipment. road milling machine
Terminology and Business Specifications
1.Scope
This document defines the terminology for road milling machines and specifies their functions, types, and characteristics.
This document applies to road milling machines used for milling and planing road surfaces constructed of concrete, asphalt, and similar materials.
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references.
3.Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
road milling machine
Mobile road construction machinery that removes road paving layers through milling.
3.2
Road milling machine chassis
It carries all components of the road milling machine and distributes the necessary power to different components to ensure the machine operates normally during construction and relocation.
Rotating components.
3.3
A milling drum equipped with cutting tools, powered by a motor.
Note. During the milling operation, the milling drum rotates continuously, and the milling cutter is mainly cooled by a water spraying device.
3.4
leveling system
An automatic or manual control system used to obtain and maintain the geometry of the milled bottom surface.
Note. The geometry of the base depends on both the longitudinal and transverse slopes. The geometric reference depends on the existing road surface shape or is specifically set.
3.5
A conveying system for collecting and unloading loose materials.
Note. The material is conveyed to the front, rear, or side conveyors, or piled on the side or rear of the road milling machine.
3.6
operating mass
The main unit comes with all standard configurations, with or without a driver's cab, with or without rollover protection structure (ROPS), and is equipped with a driver (75kg) and fuel tank.
The mass when the sprinkler tank is half full (if applicable), with all liquid systems at rated capacity.
...