GB/T 18652-2025 English PDF

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB/T 18652-2025	279	Add to Cart	3 days	Methods for detection of pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila	Valid
GB/T 18652-2002	259	Add to Cart	3 days	Methods for detection of pathogenic aeromonas hydrophila	Valid

Similar standards

NY/T 909   GB/T 20365   GB/T 25165   GB/T 18646   GB/T 18653   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 18652-2025 (GB/T18652-2025)
Description (Translated English): Methods for detection of pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: B41
Classification of International Standard: 11.220
Word Count Estimation: 14,153
Date of Issue: 2025-08-29
Date of Implementation: 2026-03-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 18652-2002
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of China

GB/T 18652-2025: Methods for detection of pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila

---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT18652-2025
ICS 11.220 CCSB41 National Standards of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB/T 18652-2002 Detection methods for pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila Published on 2025-08-29 Implemented on 2026-03-01 State Administration for Market Regulation The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.

Table of Contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1.Scope 1 2 Normative References 1 3.Terms and Definitions 1 4.Abbreviations 1 5.Instruments and Equipment 1 6.Reagents and Materials 2 7.Inspection Procedure 2 8.Sample collection, transportation, and preservation 3 9.Isolation and purification of bacteria 4 10.Identification of Aeromonas hydrophila 4 11.Pathogenicity identification of Aeromonas hydrophila 6 12 Comprehensive Judgment 6 Appendix A (Normative) Preparation of Culture Media and Reagents 7 Appendix B (Informative) Electrophoresis of Gene Products and Reference Sequence for PCR Identification in Aeromonas Hydrophila 9

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 18652-2002 "Test Methods for Pathogenic Aeromonas Hydrophila". Compared with GB/T 18652-2002, except for... Aside from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. a) The scope has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2002 edition); b) A new chapter on "Abbreviations" has been added (see Chapter 4); c) A new chapter on "Instruments and Equipment" has been added (see Chapter 5); d) A new chapter, "Reagents and Materials," has been added (see Chapter 6); e) Added "Sample Collection, Transportation, and Preservation" (see Chapter 8); f) A PCR identification assay method has been added (see 10.2); g) The dotted enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been removed (see 2.3.2 in the.2002 edition); h) A blood plate test has been added (see 11.2); i) A comprehensive judgment has been added (see Chapter 12). Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Animal Health Standardization (SAC/TC181). This document was drafted by Nanjing Agricultural University and the China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine Sciences. The main drafters of this document are. Liu Yongjie, Dong Yuhao, Wang Na, and Lu Chengping. The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows. ---First published in.2002 as GB/T 18652-2002; ---This is the first revision.

introduction

The pathogen can infect fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, and other animals, causing acute septicemia or localized infections such as skin ulcers. In aquaculture, pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila is a major cause of bacterial septicemia in freshwater fish. Human infection with pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila... The main manifestation of the bacteria is acute gastroenteritis. The pathogenicity of Aeromonas hydrophila is closely related to the virulence factors it produces, among which extracellular products such as toxins and proteases are pathogenic. It plays an important role in the process. The toxins produced by *Aeromonas hydrophila* mainly include aerolysins, hemolysins, cytotoxic enterotoxins, and cell excitoxins. Enterotoxins, which are perforating toxins, are very similar in structure and function, possess the same biological activities, including hemolysis. Enterotoxicity and cytotoxicity. Aeromonas hydrophila also secretes various proteases that degrade casein, elastin, etc., causing direct damage to tissues. Injury is also a very important virulence factor. Therefore, all Aeromonas hydrophila that are hemolytic or protease-positive are pathogenic. Detecting the hemolytic activity and/or protease activity of strains can identify the pathogenicity of Aeromonas hydrophila. Detection methods for pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila 1.Scope This document describes the methods for isolating, purifying, physicochemically identifying, and PCR identifying Aeromonas hydrophila, as well as the detection of pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila. Methods for identifying skim milk plate and blood plate tests. This document applies to the testing of Aeromonas hydrophila and pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document. GB/T 18088 Sampling for entry-exit animal quarantine SC/T 7103 Technical Specifications for Quarantine Sampling of Aquatic Animals at Origin 3.Terms and Definitions This document does not contain any terms or definitions that need to be defined. 4.Abbreviations The following abbreviations apply to this document. gyrB. DNA gyrase B subunit TAE. Tris-aceticacid-EDTA buffer 5.Instruments and Equipment 5.1 Constant temperature incubator. 28℃±1℃. 5.2 Dry constant temperature metal bath. 5.3 High-speed low-temperature centrifuge. rotation speed not less than 12000 r/min. 5.4 Level 2 biosafety cabinet or clean bench. 5.5 PCR amplification instrument. 5.6 Gel imaging system. 5.7 Micropipette. Capacity range 1μL~10μL, 20μL~200μL. 5.8 Nucleic acid electrophoresis apparatus. 5.9 Autoclave. 5.10 Refrigerator (4℃, -20℃ or below). ......

Image