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Automatically controlled sodium ion exchangers technical specifications
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Specification for automatic control sodium ion exchange
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Automatic control of the sodium ion exchange technology conditions
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB/T 18300-2025 (GB/T18300-2025) |
| Description (Translated English) | Automatically controlled sodium ion exchangers technical specifications |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | J98 |
| Classification of International Standard | 27.060.30 |
| Word Count Estimation | 22,210 |
| Date of Issue | 2025-12-31 |
| Date of Implementation | 2025-12-31 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 18300-2011 |
| Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, Standardization Administration of China |
GB/T 18300-2025: Automatically controlled sodium ion exchangers technical specifications
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 27.060.30
CCSJ98
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Replaces GB/T 18300-2011
Technical requirements for automatic control sodium ion exchangers
Published on 2025-12-31
Implemented on December 31, 2025
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Table of contents
Preface III
1.Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
3.Terms and Definitions 1
4.Classification and Models 3.
5 Technical Requirements 4
6.Inspection and testing methods 7.
7 Inspection Rule 10
8.Marking, Packaging, Transport and Storage 12
Appendix A (Informative) Estimation of Parameters Related to the Operation and Regeneration of Automated Sodium Ion Exchangers 13
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document supersedes GB/T 18300-2011 "Technical Conditions for Automatic Control Sodium Ion Exchangers". Compared with GB/T 18300-2011,
Apart from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The wording of "scope" has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2011 edition);
b) Modified the following settings for "Automatic Control Sodium Ion Exchanger," "Operating Cycle," "Operating Temperature," "Regeneration," "Co-current Regeneration," "Counter-current Regeneration," and "Displacement."
Definitions of "forward washing" and "automatic control multi-way valve" (see 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.7, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.8~3.10, and 3.1 in the.2011 edition).
3.2, 3.4, 3.7, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.8~3.10); change the term "flow-initiated regeneration switch" to "flow-based switch".
The terms "time-activated regeneration exchanger" and "time-type exchanger" have been changed to "water hardness-activated regeneration exchanger".
The terms "online monitoring type exchanger," "primary sodium ion exchange," and "secondary sodium ion exchange" have been changed to "secondary sodium."
The relevant definitions were revised (see 3.11–3.15,.2011 edition 3.11–3.15); the term "full room bed" and its definition were added.
(See 3.19);
c) Added "Full Room Bed" (see 4.1.1), and added the code "M" for "Full Room Bed" (see Table 1);
d) The material codes for the exchange tanks have been changed (see Table 3,.2011 edition);
e) The model number example has been changed (see 4.2.2,.2011 version 4.2.2);
f) The requirement for "fixed-bed ion exchange resin layer height" has been changed, and the requirement for "full-chamber ion exchange resin layer resin loading" has been added.
See section 5.1.1.3 (2011 version);
g) The requirement for "time-type exchangers" has been removed, and the requirement for "periodic water production" has been added (see 5.1.1.6,.2011 version 5.1.1.6);
The content "If the controller has a hard water bypass, a solenoid valve should be added to automatically shut off the outlet water when regeneration is started" has been deleted (see [link]).
Version 5.1.1.7 (2011 version 5.1.1.7) changed the requirements for "water exchangers used for soft water treatment in industrial equipment" and "water exchanger effluent".
Hardness requirements (see 5.1.1.8, 5.1.1.9, and 5.1.1.8 and 5.1.1.9 in the.2011 edition);
h) The requirements for the main parameters and performance indicators of the exchanger have been changed, and "Main performance indicator requirements for a full-room bed" have been added (see Table 4).
Table 4 (2011 edition)
i) The requirement for "using controllers with voltages exceeding 36V" has been changed (see 5.1.3.2,.2011 version 5.1.3.2), adding "using..."
Requirements for "flow-type controllers", "controllers using online monitoring", and "controllers using chip-controlled operation and regeneration processes".
(See 5.1.3.4~5.1.3.6);
j) The "inlet water temperature" was changed to "operating temperature," and the "requirements for free chlorine in the inlet water quality" were modified (see Table 5, Table 5 in the.2011 edition);
k) Added "Requirements for materials in contact with water in civil heat exchangers" (see 5.3.2);
l) Added "Requirements for tanks made of composite materials such as fiberglass" (see 5.4.1);
m) Added "The optional controller, brine system, exchange tank and its filling resin should meet the user's requirements for the exchanger's water production capacity and cycle time."
Requirements for water quantity, effluent quality, and regeneration, etc. (see 5.5.2);
n) Added content related to "Installation" and "Debugging" (see 5.6~5.7);
o) The structure of "Inspection and Test Methods" has been changed, categorized by test objects based on different locations, and listed by category.
The corresponding test items, requirements, and methods (see Chapter 6, Chapter 6 of the.2011 edition);
p) "Material Quality" has been changed to "Basic Requirements" (see 6.1,.2011 version 6.1), and "Automatic Control of Sodium Ion Exchanger Inspection" has been added.
The inspection and testing include inspection of the exchange tank, inspection of the controller, and performance testing of the exchanger (see 6.1.2,.2011 version 6.1.2);
q) A "Quality Inspection Standard for Fiberglass Tanks" has been added (see 6.2.1.2);
r) The "Pressure Test Requirements for Exchange Tanks" have been changed (see 6.2.2, 6.4 in the.2011 edition), and the "Hydrostatic Pressure Test Requirements" have also been changed.
The requirement for "cyclic pressure testing (for non-metallic parts only)" (see Table 6,.2011 edition) has been removed, along with the requirement for "burst pressure testing".
(For non-metallic components only) The relevant requirements (see Table 6 of the.2011 edition) have been expanded to include "the water used for pressure testing should be clean water" and "not..."
The requirements for water used in the pressure test of stainless steel tanks (see 6.2.2.2) have been expanded to include a requirement of "passing the pressure test" (see 6.2.2.4).
s) Added "Test methods and acceptance requirements for fault-free operation" (see 6.3.1) and "Test of dielectric strength and insulation resistance of controller insulation".
The requirements and test methods (see 6.3.2) and the requirements for withstand pressure test (see 6.3.3.2) have been revised, and the withstand pressure test of the controller has been modified.
The requirements for "requirements" and "cyclic pressure test (for non-metallic containers only) pressure resistance test requirements" (see 6.3.3, 6.4 in the.2011 edition) have been deleted.
"Burst pressure requirements and test methods for controllers" (see Table 6 in the.2011 edition);
t) Added "Running and Regeneration Start-up Control Performance Test" (see 6.4.4);
u) Added definitions, inspection nature, and requirements for "type testing" and "factory inspection" (see 7.1.2 and 7.1.3);
v) The normal production time has been changed from "24 months" to "48 months" (see 7.1.4, 7.1.2 in the.2011 version);
w) The "burst pressure test" item for the "exchange tank" and "controller" components has been removed (see Table 7 in the.2011 edition).
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Boilers and Pressure Vessels (SAC/TC262).
This document was drafted by. Hangzhou Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute (Hangzhou Special Equipment Emergency Response Center), China Boiler & Boiler Research Institute.
Boiler Water Treatment Association, Ningbo Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Beijing Kangjie Zhichen Water Treatment Technology Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Runxin Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Limited Liability Company, Zhileyun (Xiamen) Boiler Safety Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Yingkou Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspection Institute.
The main drafters of this document are. Xu Hui, Wang Jiaoling, Luo Zhaoqiang, Wang Shijie, Wu Xianshui, Zhao Yousheng, Jiang Jian, Su Chen, and Zhang Jingjing.
This document was first published in.2001, revised for the first time in.2011, and this is the second revision.
Technical requirements for automatic control sodium ion exchangers
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification and models, technical requirements, inspection and testing methods, inspection rules, and markings for automatically controlled sodium ion exchangers.
Packaging, transportation and storage.
This document applies to sodium ion exchangers with an operating pressure not exceeding 0.6 MPa and automatic control using multi-channel valves.
This document does not apply to fluidized bed, moving bed, and non-automatically controlled sodium ion exchangers.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 1576 Industrial Boiler Water Quality
GB/T 3854 Barcol Hardness Test Method for Reinforced Plastics
GB/T 5462 Industrial Salt
GB/T 6909 Analytical Methods for Boiler Water and Cooling Water – Determination of Hardness
GB/T 13384 General Technical Requirements for Packaging of Mechanical and Electrical Products
GB/T 13659 001×7 Strong Acid Styrene-Based Cation Exchange Resin
GB/T 13922 Performance Testing of Water Treatment Equipment
GB/T 15453 Determination of chloride ions in industrial circulating cooling water and boiler water
GB/T 17219 Safety Evaluation Standard for Drinking Water Transmission and Distribution Equipment and Protective Materials
GB/T 26747 Composite material tanks for water treatment equipment
GB/T 50109 Design Specification for Industrial Water Softening and Desalination
NB/T 10790 Technical Specifications for Water Treatment Equipment
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 13922 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
An ion exchanger that can automatically start operation and regeneration under certain set conditions, and uses sodium salt as a regenerator.
Note. Abbreviated as "switch".
3.2
Service cycle
Under rated water production conditions, after the exchanger is regenerated, it begins producing softened water until the hardness of the effluent does not meet the requirements. This cycle accumulates...
The runtime of the calculation.
3.3
working pressure
The gauge pressure of the water entering at the inlet of the heat exchanger.
...