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GB/T 18029.30-2024 English PDF

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GB/T 18029.30-2024: Wheelchairs - Part 30: Wheelchairs for changing occupant posture - Test methods and requirements
Status: Valid
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GB/T 18029.30-2024474 Add to Cart 4 days Wheelchairs - Part 30: Wheelchairs for changing occupant posture - Test methods and requirements Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 18029.30-2024 (GB/T18029.30-2024)
Description (Translated English): Wheelchairs - Part 30: Wheelchairs for changing occupant posture - Test methods and requirements
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: Y14
Word Count Estimation: 24,244
Date of Issue: 2024-08-23
Date of Implementation: 2024-08-23
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 18029.30-2024: Wheelchairs - Part 30: Wheelchairs for changing occupant posture - Test methods and requirements


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 11.180.10 CCSY14 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Wheelchairs. Part 30.Changes in the position of the occupant Wheelchair test methods and requirements (ISO 7176-30.2018,IDT) Released on 2024-08-23 2024-12-01 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Table of Contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 2 4 Test Method 3 4.1 General requirements 3 4.2 Test Preparation 3 4.3 Determination of the maximum drivable configuration 3 4.4 Test sequence 4 5 General requirements 4 5.1 Applicability 4 5.2 Static stability 4 5.3 Dynamic stability of electric wheelchairs 5 5.4 Braking effect 6 5.5 Dimensions 6 5.6 Strength Test 6 5.6.1 General 6 5.6.2 Multi-roller test 6 5.6.3 Seat impact strength test method 6 5.7 Wheelchairs used as seats in motor vehicles 7 5.8 Climate test for wheelchairs with changing occupant posture 7 5.9 Backrest support strength 8 5.10 Requirements for joystick operating force 8 6 Special requirements for electric wheelchairs and scooters 8 6.1 Electrical, power and other controls and mechanisms 8 6.2 Theoretical distance travelled/number of posture changes of electric wheelchairs and scooters due to OABSS energy consumption 8 6.2.1 For OABSS that share power with the wheelchair drive system, modify the theoretical driving distance 8 6.2.2 Theoretical number of posture changes of independently powered OABSS 9 6.3 Test method for maximum speed of electric wheelchair 9 6.4 Determination of obstacle surmounting capability of electric wheelchairs 9 7 Special requirements for wheelchairs with electric or manual body support systems with a passenger mass not exceeding 150 kg - supported by the backrest Fatigue strength of tilting wheelchair 9 7.1 Overview 9 7.2 Requirement 10 7.3 Test method 10 8 Backrest support adjustment force test for reclining wheelchairs (unlocked) 11 9 Special requirements for wheelchairs with standing mechanisms 11 9.1 Strength test of wheelchair with standing mechanism (including calf support components) 11 9.1.1 General requirements 11 9.1.2 Test method 11 9.2 Strength test of wheelchairs with standing mechanism (including hip/upper torso support components) 12 9.2.1 General 12 9.2.2 Test method 13 10 Information Release Requirements14 11 Inspection Report14 Appendix A (informative) Recommendations for calf support components for wheelchairs with standing mechanisms 15 References 16

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. This document is part 30 of GB/T (Z) 18029 "Wheelchairs". GB/T (Z) 18029 has published the following parts. --- Part 1.Determination of static stability; --- Part 2.Determination of dynamic stability of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 3.Determination of braking performance; --- Part 4.Determination of theoretical energy consumption of electric wheelchairs and electric scooters; --- Part 5.Determination of size, mass and operating space; --- Part 6.Determination of maximum speed of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 7.Measurement of seat and wheel dimensions; --- Part 8.Requirements and test methods for static strength, impact strength and fatigue strength; --- Part 9.Climatic test methods for electric wheelchairs; --- Part 10.Determination of obstacle surmounting capability of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 11.Test dummies; --- Part 13.Determination of coefficient of friction of test surfaces; --- Part 14.Requirements and test methods for power and control systems for electric wheelchairs and electric scooters; --- Part 15.Requirements for information release, document issuance and identification; --- Part 16.Flame retardancy of body positioning devices; --- Part 19.Wheeled mobile devices that can be used as seats for motor vehicles; --- Part 21.Electromagnetic compatibility requirements and test methods for electric wheelchairs, electric scooters and battery chargers; --- Part 22.Adjustment procedures; --- Part 25.Batteries and chargers for electric wheelchairs; --- Part 26.Terminology; --- Part 28.Requirements and test methods for stair climbing equipment; --- Part 30.Test methods and requirements for wheelchairs that change the occupant's posture. This document is equivalent to ISO 7176-30.2018 "Wheelchairs - Part 30.Test methods for wheelchairs with changing occupant posture and Require". Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document is issued by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Rehabilitation and Special Equipment for Persons with Disabilities (SAC/TC148). This document was drafted by. National Rehabilitation Assistive Devices Research Center, Anhui Sanlian Robotics Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Hubang Intelligent Rehabilitation Equipment Co., Ltd., Jiehe Electric (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd., Foshan Kaiyang Medical Equipment Co., Ltd., Guangdong Dayang Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Changshu Pingfang Wheelchair Co., Ltd., Foshan Quality and Standardization Research Institute, Jirui Medical Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Xiamen University of Technology Institute, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology. The main drafters of this document are. Shan Xinying, Fang Zhidong, Jin Huiqing, Lan Zhi, Zhao Cishun, He Liang, Liao Youfeng, Huang Zehui, Zhu Jian, Yang Yining, Chen Jianguo, Yin Huayi, Zhu Xiaofeng, and Shao Lirong.

Introduction

GB/T (Z)18029 "Wheelchairs" is a standard that ensures the performance and quality of wheelchairs and accurately provides these performance and quality to relevant parties. Wheelchair users want to know the performance and quality of the product, manufacturers want to know how the product achieves good quality, and testing agencies want to know how to achieve good quality. I want to know how to inspect the product. Because GB/T (Z) 18029 is too long, and the parties using the document generally only need to Some content, and the updates of each part will not be synchronized, so it is compiled in parts and is planned to consist of 24 parts. --- Part 1.Determination of static stability; --- Part 2.Determination of dynamic stability of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 3.Determination of braking performance; --- Part 4.Determination of theoretical energy consumption of electric wheelchairs and electric scooters; --- Part 5.Determination of size, mass and operating space; --- Part 6.Determination of maximum speed of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 7.Measurement of seat and wheel dimensions; --- Part 8.Requirements and test methods for static strength, impact strength and fatigue strength; --- Part 9.Climatic test methods for electric wheelchairs; --- Part 10.Determination of obstacle surmounting capability of electric wheelchairs; --- Part 11.Test dummies; --- Part 13.Determination of coefficient of friction of test surfaces; --- Part 14.Requirements and test methods for power and control systems for electric wheelchairs and electric scooters; --- Part 15.Requirements for information release, document issuance and identification; --- Part 16.Flame retardancy of body positioning devices; --- Part 19.Wheeled mobile devices that can be used as seats for motor vehicles; --- Part 21.Electromagnetic compatibility requirements and test methods for electric wheelchairs, electric scooters and battery chargers; --- Part 22.Adjustment procedures; --- Part 25.Batteries and chargers for electric wheelchairs; --- Part 26.Terminology; --- Part 28.Requirements and test methods for stair climbing devices; --- Part 30.Test methods and requirements for wheelchairs that change the occupant's posture; --- Part 31.Requirements and test methods for lithium-ion battery systems and chargers for electric wheelchairs; --- Part 32.Test method for durability of wheelchair castor assemblies. Wheelchairs that can change the position of the occupant relative to the ground, relative to one or more planes, can become a practical tool for people with disabilities or the elderly. Such wheelchairs and their adjustable body support systems allow riders to blend into their environment. environment or help them change their pressure distribution and/or body position. When testing wheelchairs according to this document, when testing wheelchairs in combination with other wheelchair standards, the performance of different wheelchairs can be compared. The results can also be compared with the test results obtained by different testing agencies. If the wheelchair has a specific configuration, some aspects of this document may not apply. Wheelchairs. Part 30.Changes in the position of the occupant Wheelchair test methods and requirements

1 Scope

This document specifies manual or electrically operated devices that can be operated by the occupant or caregiver to change the occupant's posture in normal use. and/or electric wheelchairs. These changes include seat back tilt, seat recline, rise and stand or other In order to achieve these functions, the wheelchair needs some additional mechanisms and mechanical structures. This document specifies the requirements for evaluating wheelchairs. Different functions and strength tests of the vehicle's adjustable range configuration. This document does not apply to wheeled vehicles where the operator-adjustable body support system is the only limb or head support device (e.g., leg lift support). Chair car. This document does not apply to wheelchairs that are custom-made or configured for individual riders. This document also does not reflect factors such as rider movement, cushion thickness, etc. Other factors that affect the stability of the wheelchair, such as the height and the addition of auxiliary equipment (such as respiratory support facilities).

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document. For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document. GB/T 18029.1-2024 Wheelchairs Part 1.Determination of static stability (ISO 7176-1.2014, IDT) GB/T 18029.2-2022 Wheelchairs Part 2.Determination of dynamic stability of electric wheelchairs (ISO 7176-2.2017, IDT) GB /Z 18029.3-2021 Wheelchairs Part 3.Determination of braking performance (ISO 7176-3.2012, IDT) GB /Z 18029.4-2021 Wheelchairs Part 4.Determination of theoretical energy consumption of electric wheelchairs and electric scooters (ISO 7176- 4.2008,IDT) GB /Z 18029.5-2021 Wheelchairs-Part 5.Determination of dimensions, mass and operating space (ISO 7176-5.2008, IDT) GB/T 18029.6-2009 Wheelchairs Part 6.Determination of maximum speed, acceleration and deceleration of electric wheelchairs (ISO 7176-6.2001,IDT) GB/T 18029.8-2024 Wheelchairs Part 8.Requirements and test methods for static strength, impact strength and fatigue strength (ISO 7176-8.2014, IDT) ISO 7176-9 Wheelchairs-Part 9.Climatic tests for electric wheelchairs Note. GB /Z 18029.9-2021 Wheelchairs Part 9.Climatic test methods for electric wheelchairs (ISO 7176-9.2009, IDT) ISO 7176-10 Wheelchairs-Part 10.Determining the obstacle surmounting capability of electric wheelchairs Note. GB /Z 18029.10-2021 Wheelchairs Part 10.Determination of obstacle surmounting capability of electric wheelchairs (ISO 7176-10.2008, IDT) ISO 7176-11 Wheelchairs-Part 11.Test dummies Note. GB /Z 18029.11-2021 Wheelchairs Part 11.Test dummies (ISO 7176-11.2012, IDT) ISO 7176-14 Wheelchairs Part 14.Power and control systems for electric wheelchairs and electric scooters Requirements and test methods
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