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GB/T 14227-2024 English PDF

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GB/T 14227-2024: Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit
Status: Valid

GB/T 14227: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 14227-2024279 Add to Cart 3 days Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit Valid
GB 14227-2006209 Add to Cart 3 days [GB/T 14227-2006] Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit Valid
GB 14227-1993199 Add to Cart 2 days Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 14227-2024 (GB/T14227-2024)
Description (Translated English): Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: Q84
Classification of International Standard: 13.140
Word Count Estimation: 14,176
Date of Issue: 2024-09-29
Date of Implementation: 2025-04-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 14227-2006
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 14227-2024: Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit Urban rail transit station Platform acoustic requirements and measurement methods Acoustical requirement and measurement on station platform of urban rail transit ICS 13.140 CCS Q 84 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Replace GB/T 14227-2006 Released on 2024-09-29 2025-04-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Table of Contents

Preface ... Ⅲ 1 Scope ... 1 2 Normative references ... 1 3 Terms and Definitions ... 1 4 Acoustic requirements ... 2 5 Noise measurement method ... 2 6 Reverberation time measurement method ... 3 7 Measurement Report ... 4 Appendix A (Normative) Platform Noise Measurement Point Arrangement ... 5 Appendix B (Normative) Reverberation time measurement point arrangement ... 6 References ... 7

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required. This document replaces GB/T 14227-2006 "Acoustic requirements and measurement methods for urban rail transit station platforms" and is consistent with GB/T 14227-2006 In comparison, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. The scope of application adds requirements for the design speed range and wheel-rail conditions (see Chapter 1); a) Deleted subway and light rail (see Chapter 1 of the.2006 edition); b) The term "train group" has been deleted (see 3.4 of the.2006 edition); c) Added the term "platform screen door" (see 3.5); d) The equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level requirements for noise measurement quantities have been changed (see 5.1, 5.1 of the.2006 edition); e) The requirements for measuring equipment have been changed (see 5.2.1, 5.2.1 of the.2006 edition); f) Changed "Environmental Conditions" to "Measurement Conditions", deleted the wind speed requirement, changed the requirements for sound reflectors around the measuring point, and added The speed requirements for trains entering and leaving the station, platform screen door requirements, and background noise measurement requirements are specified (see 5.3, 5.3 of the.2006 edition); g) The background noise correction value has been deleted (see Table 2 of the.2006 edition); h) Added background noise correction formula (see 5.3.7); i) Changed the requirements for microphone position (see 5.4, 5.4 of the.2006 edition); j) Added the measurement point requirements used in data processing (see 5.7); k) The reverberation time measurement method has been changed (see Chapter 6, Chapter 6 of the.2006 edition); l) Added the requirements for meteorological conditions in the test report (see Chapter 7); m) Added the layout of platform noise measurement points (see Appendix A); n) Added the reverberation time measurement point arrangement (see Appendix B). o) Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Urban Rail Transit (SAC/TC 290). This document was drafted by. Urban Rail Transit Center of China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Subway Operation Co., Ltd. Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing Rail Transit Operation Management Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing Rail Transit (Group Group) Co., Ltd., China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., Ltd. Energy Conservation, Environmental Protection, Labor and Health Research Institute, China Railway Design Group Co., Ltd., Beijing MTR Corporation, Hangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co., Ltd., Beijing Rail Transit Corporation Tong Construction Management Co., Ltd., Beijing Academy of Science and Technology Urban Safety and Environmental Science Institute, Beijing Urban Construction Design and Development Group Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., CRRC Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd., CRRC Tangshan Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd., China Railway Shanghai Design Institute Group Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. and China Railway Engineering Design Consulting Group Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Yu Xin, Wang Bing, Li Yulu, Wang Xin, Zhou Anguo, Dai Yuanting, Li Yujie, Ma Meng, Liu Min, Ho Chi-ping, Liu Yang, Wu Xiangyang, Liu Lanhua, Hu Wenlin, Liang Zhongdong, Qin Zheng, Li Kefei, Shi Yi, Zhang Hougui, Liu Lei, Sun Zhaojin, Jia Shangshuai, Liu Jianhong, Liu Qi, Ye Libin, Xu Dong, Ma Qiang, Yang Fuqiang, Wu Dan, Wang Chenfan, Jiao Kun, Luo Xin, Li Zhiqiang, Shao Lin, Liu Weifeng, Cui Rixin, Jiang Bolong, Zhang Wei, Song Zhixiang, Shi Qilong, Liu Xuegang, Song Ruixiang, Wang Qian, Wang Wenbin, Zhang Shenglong, Li Yuanfang, Ling Chen, Yu Chen, Lü Gang, Zhu Bin, Wei Zhiheng, Wu Zongzhen, Li Minghang. The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows. First published in.1993 as GB 14227-1993; - During the first revision in.2006, the contents of GB/T 14228-1993 “Measurement of noise on subway station platforms” were incorporated; This is the second revision. - Urban rail transit station Platform acoustic requirements and measurement methods

1 Scope

This document specifies the acoustic requirements and measurement report contents for trains entering and leaving urban rail transit station platforms. Measurement methods and reverberation time measurement methods. This document is applicable to new and renovated buildings with a maximum design speed of no more than 160 km/h, supported by steel wheels and rails, and powered by electricity. Design, measurement and evaluation of the acoustic environment of stations and platforms in urban rail transit systems and expansion projects; The measurement of the learning environment shall be carried out in accordance with this reference.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document. For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. in this document. GB/T 3785.1 Electroacoustic sound level meter Part 1.Specification GB/T 8170 Rules for rounding off values and expression and determination of limit values GB/T 15173 Electroacoustic sound calibrator GB/T 36075.2 Acoustics Measurement of indoor acoustic parameters Part 2.Reverberation time of ordinary rooms

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level LAeq,T The A-weighted sound pressure level of a steady-state sound that has the same mean square A-weighted sound pressure level as the time-varying noise within a specified time. Note 1.The equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level is referred to as “equivalent sound level”. Note 2.The expression of equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level is shown in formula (1). LAeq;T = 10lg 2666664 1t2%00 t1 w t2 t1 p2A (t) p20 dt 3777775 (1) Where. LAeq;T ─ equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level, in decibels [dB(A)]; t2%00 t1 ─ specified time period, in seconds (s); pA (t) – A-weighted sound pressure, unit is Pascal (Pa); p0 - reference sound pressure, taken as 20 μPa. LpA Note 3.When A-weighted sound pressure is expressed as A-sound level, the expression for the equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level is given by formula (2). LAeq;T = 10lg t2%00 t1 w t2 t1 10(LpA=10)dt (2) [Source. GB/T 3947-1996, 13.7, modified]
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