US$559.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email.
GB 7947-2010: [GB/T 7947-2010] Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification -- Identification of conductors by colours or alphanumeric
Status: Obsolete
GB 7947: Historical versions
| Standard ID | USD | BUY PDF | Lead-Days | Standard Title (Description) | Status |
| GB 7947-2010 | 559 |
Add to Cart
|
3 days
|
[GB/T 7947-2010] Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification -- Identification of conductors by colours or alphanumeric
| Obsolete |
| GB 7947-2006 | 359 |
Add to Cart
|
3 days
|
Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification -- Identification of conductors by colours or numerals
| Obsolete |
| GB 7947-1997 | 319 |
Add to Cart
|
3 days
|
Identification of conductors by colours or numerals
| Obsolete |
| GB 7947-1987 | RFQ |
ASK
|
3 days
|
Identification of insulated and bare conductors by colours
| Obsolete |
Basic data
Standard ID: GB 7947-2010 (GB7947-2010)
Description (Translated English): [GB/T 7947-2010] Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification -- Identification of conductors by colours or alphanumeric
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: K09
Classification of International Standard: 29.020
Word Count Estimation: 14,185
Date of Issue: 2011-01-14
Date of Implementation: 2011-12-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 7947-2006
Quoted Standard: GB/T 2900.73-2008; GB/T 16499; GB/T 20000.4
Adopted Standard: IEC 60446-2007, IDT
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 2 of 2011
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Chinese standard specifies a certain color to identify the conductor or alphanumeric general rules in order to avoid confusion and ensure safety. Colors or alphanumeric these conductors for cable or wire, bus, electrical equipment and devices.
GB 7947-2010: [GB/T 7947-2010] Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification -- Identification of conductors by colours or alphanumeric
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification.Identification of conductors by colours or alphanumerics
ICS 29.020
K09
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replacing GB 7947-2006
The basic rules of human-machine interface, marking and security identification
Conductor colors or alphanumeric identification
(IEC 60446.2007, IDT)
Published 2011-01-14
2011-12-01 implementation
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of China issued
Table of Contents
Introduction Ⅲ
Introduction Ⅳ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
Terms and definitions 1 3
4 identifies the conductors 2
5 Color logo 2
6 alphanumeric identifier 4
Annex A (normative) color codes and alphanumeric identification of certain conductors 6
Reference 8
Foreword
All technical contents of this standard is mandatory.
This is equivalent to using the standard IEC 60446.2007 "and the basic rules of safety conductors HMI color identification mark or alphanumeric superscript
Knowledge "(in English).
This standard is GB 7947-2006 "basic safety rules and man-machine interface marking and identification - conductor colors or digital ID," the
Amendments.
There are technical differences as compared with the present standard GB 7947-2006.
--- name to "basic safety rules and conductor colors or alphanumeric identification signs marking machine interface";
--- "Normative References" chapter increase "GB/T 2900.73-2008 Electrotechnical terminology and ground shock protection";
--- increased Chapter 3 Terms and definitions;
--- increased Chapter 4 conductor identification;
--- 5.3.4 - 5.3.6 increased use of color;
6.2 --- increased identify certain conductor;
--- add new Appendix A "color code and a particular conductor alphanumeric identifier";
--- cancel the old Annex A (informative) "method in different countries flags PEN conductor."
Instead of the standard GB 7947-2006.
Appendix A of this standard is an informative annex.
This standard is proposed and managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee of electrical safety.
This standard is mainly drafted by. Machinery Industry Beijing Economic and Technology Institute of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Science Research Institute, West Germany Electric Co.
Division, Shenzhen Institute of Standards and Technology, Siemens (China) Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard. Zeng Yan Hong, Guo Ting, Huang Rongrong, Zhan Wei, Xu Bin, Li Xia.
This standard replaces the standard of previous editions.
--- GB 7947-1987;
--- GB 7947-1997;
--- GB 7947-2006.
Introduction
This standard is the basis of safety standards for technical committees have developed according to the principle 16499 and GB/T 20000.4 specified in GB/T
When the standards adopted.
It should be noted, one of the responsibilities of the Technical Committee is in the range of equipment, whenever possible, should be included as standard and reference base
Safety standards required basis. Thus, only include the basic or reference to safety standards, which requires only standard to be applied in the device.
The basic rules of human-machine interface, marking and security identification
Conductor colors or alphanumeric identification
1 Scope
This standard specifies a particular color or general rules to identify alphanumeric conductor to avoid confusion, ensure safety. These conductors Yan
Colors or alphanumeric a cable or wire, bus, electrical equipment and apparatus.
2 Normative references
Terms of the following documents become provisions of this standard by reference in this standard. For dated reference documents, all later
Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to agreements based on this standard
Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated references, the latest version applies to this standard.
GB/T 2900.73-2008 Electrotechnical terminology and ground shock protection
Guidelines for the development and application of basic safety publications GB/T 16499 safety publications and multi-disciplinary publication of the common security
(GB/T 16499-2008, IEC Guide 104.1997, NEQ)
GB/T 20000.4 Guide for standardization - Part 4. standards covering safety (GB/T 20000.4-2003,
IEC Guide 51.1999, MOD)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
Functional bonding conductor functionalbondingconductor
A conductor of the equipotential bonding function.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-16)
3.2
Functional grounding conductor functionalearthingconductor
Function for grounding the ground conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-15)
3.3
Line conductors lineconductor
Phase conductor (AC system) phaseconductor (AC) (deorecated)
Pole conductor (DC system) poleconductor (DC) (deorecated)
And normal operation can be used for charging the conductors of transmission or distribution, but not the intermediate conductor or neutral conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-08)
3.4
Intermediate conductor mid-pointconductor
Electrically connected to the intermediate point and can be used for power distribution conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-07)
3.5
Neutral conductor neutralconductor
Electrically connected to the neutral point and can be used for power distribution conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-06)
3.6
The protective ground wire conductor PELconductor
PEL conductor
Both the conductor and the protective earthing conductor wire conductor function.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-14)
3.7
Protective earth conductor intermediate PEMconductor
PEM conductor
Both the conductor and the protective earthing conductor intermediate conductor function.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-13)
3.8
Protective earth neutral conductor PENconductor
PEN conductor
Both the conductor and the protective earthing conductor is a neutral conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-12)
3.9
Protective bonding conductor protectivebondingconductor
Protective conductor of the equipotential bonding for protection.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-10)
3.10
Grounded protective conductor coupling protectivebondingconductor, earthed
And a protective earth conductor coupling the conductive paths.
3.11
Protection of ungrounded conductor coupled protectivebondingconductor, unearthed
And no protective earth conductor coupled to the conductive path.
3.12
Protective conductor protectiveconductor (identification. PE)
(Abbreviations. PE)
For security purposes, such as shock protection is provided in a conductor.
(GB/T 2900.73-2008,195-02-09)
Identifying conductors 4
Use conductor identified by color or alphanumeric, use either or both. Conductor color identification Chapter 5, shall be required, a conductor alphanumeric
Chapter 6 identifies shall be required.
5 color logo
5.1 General
The following color allows for identifying the conductors.
Black, brown, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, gray, white, pink, turquoise.
Note. The above list of color taken from GB/T 13534.
Recommended insulating color or color logo identifying the entire length of the conductor as the color, the color marker at the bare conductor and the connection end point
except.
Color flag is not required for identification or.
--- concentric conductor cable;
--- and the metal sheath of the cable conductor as a protective cover;
--- not use a permanent marker of a bare conductor;
--- may be used as the external protective conductor conductive portion;
--- exposed conductive member used as a protective conductor.
When the color coding is still confusing, allow additional signs, such as alphanumeric.
5.2 Use monochrome
5.2.1 Possible colors
5.3.2 - 5.3.6 Press, only where the protective conductor is less likely to occur confusion coloration, allows the use of a single green and yellow.
5.2.2 neutral or intermediate conductor
Circuit comprises a neutral or intermediate conductor should be used as a blue color identification. To avoid confusion with other colors, it is recommended
Use light blue. When possible confusion, light blue should not be used to identify any other conductor.
In the absence of a neutral or intermediate conductor case, blue light can be used in identifying any other line conductors other protective conductor outside.
If a neutral color identification for a bare conductor or the intermediate conductor, use 15mm 100mm wide stripes - pale blue in each
Or the outer casing unit or may each reach areas marked or indicated from beginning to end with a light blue.
Note 1. GB 3836.4 provides a terminal for identifying light blue intrinsically safe circuit, terminal box, plug and socket.
Note 2. The United States, Canada, Japan, white or pale blue as a substitute of natural gray or neutral color in the central conductor identification.
5.2.3 AC phase conductors
Priority black, brown or gray AC system phase conductor.
Note 1. In the United States, Canada and Japan, marked in blue gray substituted for neutral or intermediate conductor. As may be mixed, not be used for identification gray phase conductor.
Note 2. In the United States, Canada and Japan, for identifying a neutral gray or intermediate conductor, gray for no other purpose than the present standard.
Note 3. The above color is not used to represent the color of the phase conductors rotational direction or phase adjustment.
5.3 Use of a combination of color
5.3.1 Possible colors
Where it will not cause confusion, allowing the use of a combination of any two colors in the color list from 5.1 constituted.
To avoid confusion, in addition to green - yellow color combinations outside, green and yellow should not be combined with other colors. 5.3.2 - green yellow composition is limited
5.3.6 application.
5.3.2 protective conductor
Use protective conductor green - yellow color combinations identified.
Note 1. To clearly identify specific conductors, may provide additional signs.
Note 2. PEN, PEL and PEM conductors require additional color code.
Green - yellow color is only recognized for identifying the protective conductor color combinations.
Green - Yellow color composition should be done. per 15mm in length using a color-coded conductors, at least one color to cover the conductive surface
30% and not more than 70%, while covering the remaining surface of another color.
If a bare conductor as a protective conductor, use green - yellow color in the entire length of the conductor, each sector or each cell or each easy touch
And parts made color logo. If you use tape, only two-color tape.
Note 3. For the protective conductor from its shape, structure or location easily recognizable, e.g. concentric conductor, you do not need the full length of the conductors has color patches, but
Its end or contact portion is appropriate graphical symbols or green - yellow color or alphanumeric symbols clearly marked PE.
Note 4. In the United States, Canada, Japan, use green alternative green - yellow color as color recognition protective conductor.
Note 5. conductive portion may be used as the outer conductor PE, do not have color-coded.
5.3.3 PEN conductor
PEN insulated conductors should use one method identifier.
--- full-length green - yellow color, the other end with a light blue mark; or
--- full-length light blue, the other end with a green - yellow color flag.
Note 1. Select or method implemented by the relevant standards committee.
Note 2. The following cases, additional blue logo on the terminal can be omitted.
--- electrical equipment, if a particular product standard requirements have been included.
--- wiring system similar to that used in the distribution industry, determined by the relevant standards committee.
5.3.4 PEL conductor
PEL insulated conductor shall be marked in a full-length green - yellow color, a blue mark ends.
Note. When the blue identifying one of the following two conditions are satisfied at both ends may be omitted.
--- electrical equipment, if a particular product standard requirements have been included.
--- wiring system similar to that used in the distribution industry, determined by the relevant standards committee.
If PEL easily confused with PEN conductor or PEM conductor, alphanumeric marking according to 6.2.4 pointed at each end.
5.3.5 PEM conductor
The insulated conductor shall PEM full length marked in green - yellow color, a blue mark ends.
Note. When the blue identifying one of the following two conditions are satisfied at both ends may be omitted.
--- electrical equipment, if a particular product standard requirements have been included.
--- wiring system similar to that used in the distribution industry, determined by the relevant standards committee.
If the PEM conductor or PEL easy to be confused with PEN conductor, alphanumeric marking according to 6.2.5 pointed at each end.
5.3.6 protective bonding conductors
5.3.1 shall be protected by bonding conductor green - yellow color identification.
6 alphanumeric identifier
6.1 General requirements
Alphanumeric identification system is suitable for the conductor and a conductor of the conductor set. With green - yellow color insulated conductor according 6.2.2 - 6.2.8
It should be marked only a particular conductor.
The marking shall be clear and lasting.
Note. Persistent assess see IEC 60227-2.
All alphanumeric be in Qiang Lie contrast with the color of the insulation. The label should adopt Arabic numerals.
To avoid confusion, we should add a single horizontal line below the number 6 and 9.
6.2 predetermined alphanumeric identifier, for no other purpose other than this predetermined.
6.2 identification of certain conductors
6.2.1 neutral conductor
An alphanumeric identification of the neutral conductor should be "N".
6.2.2 protective conductor
Protective conductor alphanumeric identifier shall be "PE", this identity is used to protect the ground conductor.
6.2.3 PEN conductor
Alphanumeric identification PEN conductor should be "PEN."
6.2.4 PEL conductor
Alphanumeric identification PEL conductor should be "PEL."
6.2.5 PEM conductor
Alphanumeric identification PEM conductor should be "PEM."
6.2.6 protective bonding conductors
Protection alphanumeric identification bonding conductor should be "PB".
6.2.7 grounded protective conductor coupling
Protection is necessary to distinguish the ground conductor coupled to ground and does not protect the bonding conductor, a grounded protective conductor coupling alphanumeric identifier should be
"PBE".
6.2.8 Protection ungrounded conductor coupled
Protection Protection Protection is necessary to distinguish grounded and ungrounded conductor coupled to the coupling conductor, ungrounded conductor coupled alphanumeric identification
It should be "PBU".
6.2.9 Functional grounding conductor
Alphanumeric identifying features should be ground conductor "FE".
6.2.10 functional bonding conductor
Connectives alphanumeric conductors are identified as "FB".
Appendix A
(Informative)
Color codes and alphanumeric identification of certain conductors
Table A.1 provides a particular conductor color codes and alphanumeric identification.
Table A.1 color codes and alphanumeric identification of certain conductors
Specific terminals
Conductor identification
Alphanumeric a
Color ID
(Black and white copy, given in terms of
GB/T 13534 in the color of the code given)
AC conductor terminal
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Intermediate conductor
Neutral conductor
DC conductor terminal
Positive specifically recommended
Negative does not specifically recommend
Table A.1 (continued)
Specific terminals
Conductor identification
Alphanumeric a
Color ID
(Black and white copy, given in terms of
GB/T 13534 in the color of the code given)
Protective conductor terminal
PEN conductor terminal
PEL conductor terminal
PEM conductor terminal
Protective conductor terminal coupled to ground
Ungrounded
Ground conductor terminal function not exclusively recommended
Functional bonding conductor terminals are not specifically recommended
a See Chapter 6.
Whether phase adjustment b, or the rotation direction can not be said color application.
c See 5.2.2.
See 5.3.3 5.3.5 ~ d.
references
[1] GB 3836.4-2000 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres Part 4. intrinsically safe "i" (eqvIEC 60079-
11.1999)
[2] GB/T 13534-1992 electrical color of the mark code (eqvIEC 60757. 1983)
[3] IEC 60227-2.1997 rated voltage of 450/750V and below PVC insulated cables - Part 2. Test Method
[4] IEC 60601 (all parts) Medical Electrical Equipment
......
Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:
Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 7947-2010_English be delivered?
Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 7947-2010_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.
Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 7947-2010_English with my colleagues?
Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 7947-2010_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.
Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?
Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs):
List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?
Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay.
Question 5: Should I purchase the latest version GB 7947-2010?
Answer: Yes. Unless special scenarios such as technical constraints or academic study, you should always prioritize to purchase the latest version GB 7947-2010 even if the enforcement date is in future. Complying with the latest version means that, by default, it also complies with all the earlier versions, technically.