GB 31658.20-2022 English PDFUS$219.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 31658.20-2022: (National food safety standards-Determination of residues of amidoalcohol drugs and their metabolites in animal foods-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry) Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 31658.20-2022 (GB31658.20-2022)Description (Translated English): (National food safety standards-Determination of residues of amidoalcohol drugs and their metabolites in animal foods-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry) Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: X04 Word Count Estimation: 11,124 Date of Issue: 2022-09-20 Date of Implementation: 2023-02-01 Issuing agency(ies): National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, State Administration for Market Regulation GB 31658.20-2022: (National food safety standards-Determination of residues of amidoalcohol drugs and their metabolites in animal foods-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry)---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China National Food Safety Standards Amino-alcohol drugs and their metabolites in animal food Determination of residues by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry National Standards of People's Republic of China release State Administration for Market Regulation Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China forewordThis document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting. This document is published for the first time. National Food Safety Standards Determination of residues of amidoalcohol drugs and their metabolites in food of animal origin Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry1 ScopeThis document specifies the sample preparation and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the detection of amide alcohols and their metabolite residues in animal foods. method. This document is applicable to muscle, liver, kidney, and adipose tissue of pigs, chickens, cattle, and sheep, as well as chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, and chloramphenicol in eggs, milk, and goat milk. Determination of florfenicol and florfenicol amine residues.2 Normative referencesThe content in the following documents constitutes the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated reference documents, Only the version corresponding to the date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document document. GB/T 6682 Analytical laboratory water specifications and test methods3 Terms and DefinitionsThis document does not have terms and definitions that need to be defined.4 principlesThe residual chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, florfenicol and florfenicol amine in the sample were extracted with 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate solution, degreased with n-hexane, Hydrogenated ethyl acetate was back extracted, determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and quantified by internal standard method.5 Reagents and materialsUnless otherwise specified, all reagents are of analytical grade, and the water is first-class water in accordance with GB/T 6682. 5.1 Reagents 5.1.1 Methanol (CH3OH). chromatographically pure. 5.1.2 Acetonitrile (CH3CN). chromatographically pure. 5.1.3 Ammonia (NH3.H2O). 5.1.4 Ethyl acetate (C4H8O2). 5.1.5 Anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). 5.1.6 Sodium Chloride (NaCl). 5.1.7 Ammonium formate (HCOONH4). 5.1.8 n-Hexane (C6H14). 5.2 Solution preparation 5.2.1 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate solution. Take 20mL ammonia water and dilute it to 1000mL with ethyl acetate. 5.2.2 4% sodium chloride solution. Take 4g of sodium chloride, dissolve it in water and dilute to 100mL. 5.2.3 4% sodium chloride saturated n-hexane. Take an appropriate amount of 4% sodium chloride solution, add excess n-hexane, mix, let stand to separate layers, take the upper layer of n-hexane Hexane. 5.2.4 20% methanol solution. Take 20mL of methanol and dilute with water to 100mL. 5.2.5 10mmol/L ammonium formate solution. Take 0.63g of ammonium formate, dissolve it in water and dilute to 1000mL. 5.3 Standards Chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, florfenicol, florfenicol amine, the content of which was ≥99%, chloramphenicol-D5, thiamphenicol-D3, florfenicol-D3, fluorfenicol Benicolamide-D3 internal standard, the contents were all ≥98%, see Appendix A for details. 5.4 Preparation of standard solution 5.4.1 Standard stock solution. Take an appropriate amount of each standard substance of chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, florfenicol, and florfenicol amine (equivalent to about 10mg), accurately weighed, respectively add appropriate amount of methanol to dissolve and dilute to a volume of 100mL volumetric flask, and prepare a concentration of 100μg/mL Standard stock solution. Store below -18°C, valid for 12 months. 5.4.2 Internal standard stock solution. take appropriate amount of internal standard of chloramphenicol-D5, thiamphenicol-D3, florfenicol-D3, florfenicol amine-D3 (equivalent to each active (about 1 mg of active ingredients), accurately weighed, add appropriate amount of methanol to dissolve and dilute to volume into a 10mL volumetric flask, and prepare the concentration of 100 μg/mL internal standard stock solution. Stored below -18 ℃, valid for 12 months. 5.4.3 Mixed standard intermediate solution. Accurately measure 0.1 mL of chloramphenicol standard stock solution, thiamphenicol, florfenicol, and florfenicol amine standard solution respectively. 0.5mL of each stock solution was diluted to the mark with methanol in a 10mL volumetric flask, and the concentration of chloramphenicol was 1 μg/mL. Benicol and florfenicol amine concentration was 5 μg/mL mixed standard intermediate solution. Stored below -18 ℃, valid for 3 months. 5.4.4 Mixed internal standard intermediate solution. Accurately measure 0.1 mL of internal standard stock solution of chloramphenicol-D5, thiamphenicol-D3, florfenicol-D3, Benicolamine-D3 internal standard stock solution, 0.5 mL each, was diluted with methanol to the mark in a 10 mL volumetric flask, and the concentration of chloramphenicol-D5 was prepared as 1 μg/mL, thiamphenicol-D3, florfenicol-D3, and florfenicol amine-D3 at a concentration of 5 μg/mL mixed internal standard intermediate solution. deposit, valid for 3 months. 5.4.5 Mixed internal standard working solution. Take the mixed internal standard intermediate solution and dilute it with 20% methanol solution to make the concentration of chloramphenicol-D5 10ng/mL, methylsulfone The concentrations of mymycin-D3, florfenicol-D3 and florfenicol amine-D3 were 50 ng/mL mixed internal standard working solution, which was ready for immediate use. 5.5 Materials Nylon microporous membrane. 0.22 μm.6 Instruments and equipment6.1 Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer. with electrospray ionization source (ESI). 6.2 Balance. Sensitivity 0.00001g and 0.01g. 6.3 Homogenizer. 6.4 Vortex mixer. 6.5 Multi-tube vortex shaker. 6.6 High-speed refrigerated centrifuge. the speed can reach 8000r/min. 6.7 Nitrogen blowing instrument.7 Preparation and storage of samples7.1 Preparation of samples 7.1.1 Muscle, liver, kidney and adipose tissue Take an appropriate amount of fresh or thawed blank or test tissue, mince it, and homogenize it. a) Take the homogenized test sample as the test sample; b) Take the homogenized blank sample as the blank sample; c) Take the homogenized blank sample, add the standard working solution of appropriate concentration, and add the sample as a blank. 7.1.2 Milk Take an appropriate amount of fresh or thawed blank or test milk or goat milk, and mix well. a) Take the uniformly mixed test sample as the test sample; b) Take the uniformly mixed blank sample as the blank sample; c) Take the homogenized blank sample, add the standard working solution of appropriate concentration, and add the sample as a blank. 7.1.3 Eggs Take an appropriate amount of fresh or refrigerated blank or test eggs, shell them, and homogenize them. a) Take the homogenized test sample as the test sample; b) Take the homogenized blank sample as the blank sample; c) Take the homogenized blank sample, add the standard working solution of appropriate concentration, and add the sample as a blank. 7.2 Storage of samples Store below -18°C.8 Measurement steps8.1 Extraction Take 2 g of the test material (accurate to ±0.05 g), put it in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, add 100 μL of mixed internal standard working solution, vortex to mix, and add 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate solution 10mL (milk, goat milk samples need to add anhydrous sodium sulfate 3g), vortex 30s, vortex oscillation 10min, Centrifuge at 8000r/min for 5min. Transfer the supernatant to another 50mL centrifuge tube, add 10mL of 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate solution to the residue, repeat Extract once. Combine the two extracts, blow dry at 50°C with nitrogen, and wait for purification. 8.2 Purification Take the residue to be purified, add 3mL of 4% sodium chloride solution, vortex to dissolve, add 5mL of n-hexane saturated with 4% sodium chloride, vortex for 30s, Centrifuge at 8000r/min for 5min, discard the upper n-hexane layer, repeat degreasing with 4% sodium chloride-saturated n-hexane, add 2% ammoniated acetic acid Ethyl acetate solution 5mL, vortex 5min, 8000r/min centrifuge 5min, take the upper organic phase. Use 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate solution 5mL Repeat the extraction once, combine the organic phases, blow dry with nitrogen at 50°C, add 1.0 mL of 20% methanol solution, vortex for 30 s, pass through a 0.22 μm filter membrane, and supply the liquid phase. Chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. 8.3 Preparation of standard curve Precisely measure the appropriate amount of mixed standard intermediate solution and mixed internal standard working solution, dilute with 20% methanol solution, and prepare the concentration of chloramphenicol as 0.2 μg/L, 0.5 μg/L, 1 μg/L, 2 μg/L, 5 μg/L, 10 μg/L, the concentrations of thiamphenicol, florfenicol and florfenicol amine were respectively 1 μg/L, 2.5 μg/L, 5 μg/L, 10 μg/L, 25 μg/L, 50 μg/L, chloramphenicol-D5 concentration was 1 μg/L, thiamphenicol-D3, florfenib A series of standard solutions with concentrations of 5 μg/L and 5 μg/L of florfenicol amine-D3 and florfenicol amine-D3 were prepared immediately before use for determination by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer. Draw the standard curve with the peak area ratio as the ordinate and the concentration as the abscissa, and find the regression equation and correlation coefficient. 8.4 Determination 8.4.1 Reference conditions for liquid chromatography a) Chromatographic column. C18 chromatographic column (100mm×2.1mm, 1.7μm), or equivalent; b) Column temperature. 30°C; c) Injection volume. 5 μL; d) Flow rate. 0.3mL/min; e) Mobile phase. A is 10 mmol/L ammonium formate solution; B is acetonitrile; the gradient elution program is shown in Table 1. 8.4.2 Reference conditions for mass spectrometry a) Ion source. electrospray ion source; b) Scanning mode. positive ion scanning/negative ion scanning; c) Detection method. multiple reaction ion monitoring (MRM); d) Desolvation gas, cone gas, and collision gas are all high-purity nitrogen or other suitable gases; e) Parameters such as spray voltage and collision energy should be optimized to the optimum sensitivity; f) Refer to Table 2 for reference values of the ion source of the analyte, qualitative ion pair, quantitative ion pair, cone voltage and collision energy. 8.4.3 Assay 8.4.3.1 Qualitative determination Under the same test conditions, the retention time of amide alcohol drugs and their metabolites in the test solution was the same as that of amide alcohol drugs in the standard working solution. The relative deviation of the retention time of its metabolites and its metabolites is within ±2.5%, and the detected relative ion abundance should be the same as the concentration of the calibration standard. The relative ion abundance of the solution is consistent. The allowable deviation should meet the requirements of Table 3. 8.4.3.2 Quantitative determination Take the sample solution and the corresponding standard solution for single-point or multi-point calibration, and use the internal standard method to quantify the chromatographic peak area ratio. The standard solution and sample The peak area ratios of amidoalcohol drugs and their metabolites in the solution to their corresponding internal standards should be within the linear range of instrument detection. For residues exceeding In the linear range of the instrument, the amount of internal standard working solution should be increased according to the concentration of the drug during extraction, so that the sample solution can be diluted and the amide alcohol drug The concentration of its metabolites is within the range of the curve, and the corresponding internal standard concentration is consistent with the standard working solution. The characteristic ion mass chromatogram of the standard solution is shown in Appendix B. 8.5 Blank test Take the blank sample, except that no drug is added, the exact same determination steps are used for determination.9 Calculation and presentation of resultsThe residues of amide alcohol drugs and their metabolites in the samples were calculated according to the standard curve or formula (1). 10 Method sensitivity, accuracy and precision 10.1 Sensitivity The detection limit of chloramphenicol in this method is 0.1 μg/kg, and the limit of quantification is 0.2 μg/kg; the detection of thiamphenicol, florfenicol and florfenicol amine The limit of concentration was 0.5 μg/kg, and the limit of quantitation was 1 μg/kg. 10.2 Accuracy In this method, chloramphenicol was added at a concentration level of 0.2 μg/kg~1 μg/kg, and thiamphenicol was added at a concentration level of 1 μg/kg~100 μg/kg. The recoveries of florfenicol and florfenicol amine were both 70%-120% at the concentration levels of 1 μg/kg-6000 μg/kg. 10.3 Precision In this method, the relative standard deviation within the batch was ≤15%, and the relative standard deviation between batches was ≤20%. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 31658.20-2022_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 31658.20-2022_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 31658.20-2022_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 31658.20-2022_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay. |