GB 19594-2015 English PDF

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GB 19594-2015: Fireworks -- Display shell
Status: Valid

GB 19594: Historical versions

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB 19594-2015	239	Add to Cart	3 days	Fireworks -- Display shell	Valid
GB 19594-2004	439	Add to Cart	4 days	Fireworks and firecracker Aerial shell	Obsolete

Similar standards

GB/T 21242   GB 19593   GB/T 18043   GB/T 19720   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB 19594-2015 (GB19594-2015)
Description (Translated English): Fireworks -- Display shell
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: Y88
Classification of International Standard: 71.100.30
Word Count Estimation: 11,155
Date of Issue: 2015-02-04
Date of Implementation: 2016-04-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 19594-2004
Quoted Standard: GB 10631; GB/T 10632; GB 11652; GB 19595; GB 20208; GB 24284; GB 24426; GB 31368
Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin 2015 No. 3
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Standard specifies the terms and definitions shell, product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, transport and storage requirements. This Standard applies to the manufacture of shell and acceptance.

GB 19594-2015: Fireworks -- Display shell

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Fireworks.Display shell ICS 71.100.30 Y88 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 19594-2004 Fireworks shell Issued on. 2015-02-04 2016-04-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Foreword

All the technical contents of this standard is mandatory. This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. GB 10631 "fireworks safety and quality" is the general requirements of fireworks products, apply to this standard. This standard replaces GB 19594-2004 "fireworks shell." This standard compared with GB 19594-2004, the main technical content changes as follows. --- Improve the terms and definitions; --- Increased bouquets and water Shells specifications and requirements; --- Shell increased dose requirements; --- Increasing the minimum shell explosion height and maximum height requirements of the explosion; --- Improved shell packaging requirements and test methods. The standard proposed by China National Light Industry Council. This standard by the national fireworks Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC149) centralized. This standard was drafted. National Light fireworks safety and quality supervision and inspection center, Dancing Fireworks Group Co., Ltd. Liuyang City Rhythm Long Group Co., Ltd. and fireworks, fireworks factory Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province, the Italian Liuyang Fireworks Co., Ltd. Liuyang Hekou Fireworks Group, Hunan Liu Yang Guotai export fireworks factory Liuyang City Nakasu Fireworks Co., Ltd. Hunan fireworks Jingtai, Hunan Qingtai Fireworks Manufacturing Co., Liuyang Guandu Fireworks Group Co., Ltd., Liuyang fireworks manufacturing arts discharge Dongfanghong Ltd., Liuyang fireworks manufacture and sale of red century there Limited. The main drafters of this standard. yellow tea, Zhang Jiyun, Li Zhongqi, Lisheng Fu, Li Sheng Xu, Xian Zhen, on behalf of the European red, Liu Yizhong, Li Shuguang, Zhu Yuping, has a small army. This standard replaces the standards previously issued as follows. --- GB 19594-2004. Fireworks shell

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions shell, product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, transportation and storage requirements. This standard applies to the manufacture of shell and acceptance.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. GB 10631 fireworks safety and quality GB/T 10632 fireworks sampling inspection rules GB 11652 fireworks job safety technology GB 19595 fireworks fuse GB 20208 fireworks shell emission barrel GB 24284 large discharge of fireworks safety technology GB 24426 fireworks flag GB 31368 Fireworks Package

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Shell displayshel Produce a variety of flower type, pattern or effect equivalent elastomeric member after emitted from the special launch tube (inner diameter of the barrel ≥76mm) into the air or water Fruit products. 3.2 Elastomer shelbody Shell body, pieces of built-in effects, open packet of drugs, the effect of drugs or components, elastomer spherical and cylindrical shape is divided into two kinds. 3.3 Launch kit propelantbox Mounted device emits a drug, mounted on the bottom of the elastomer. 3.4 Bombing bore inner-tubeexplosion Missile launch in the barrel explosion phenomenon. 3.5 Explosion height burstingheight BOMB EXPLOSION height points. 3.6 Flame extinction Propellant ignited after the ignition is not a phenomenon. 3.7 Dud unexplodedshel Bomb vivo drug phenomenon has not ignited after the missile launch. 3.8 Radius radiationradius Member body after the product or effect explosion, burning body maximum distance away from the explosion point. 3.9 Submunition clustershel Equipped with a number of small elastomer product in a bomb body. 3.10 Projectile diameter shelexternaldiameter Shell elastomer outer diameter. 3.11 Component parts Shells mounted on the body (external) member to open the package in addition to drugs, the effect of the drug. 3.12 Tisheng liftingstring Bails liftingring Mounted on top of the missile body, for extracting shell components.

4 Products

4.1 Products by launching into the inner diameter of the barrel 3 to No. 12, the specific classification in Table 1. Table 1 Categories Model 3456781012 Emission barrel inner diameter mm 127 152.4 76.2 101.6 177.8 203.2 254 304.8 4.2 according to the discharge area is divided into different altitude shell, shell bouquets and water.

5 Technical requirements

5.1 Specifications Model 5.1.1 Shell projectile diameter and the tank contents should meet the requirements in Table 2. Table 2 Specifications Model and box content requirements project model 3456781012 Projectile diameter mm 7,297,122,147,172,196,246 296 Projectile diameter tolerance -5 -5 -6 -8 -10 -10 -12 -12 Box content ≤ 72362496421 5.1.2 fuse length should be greater than the corresponding model launch barrel height 20cm (installation connected device, except for the first ignition). 5.1.3 Shell special effects should meet the following specifications. Ray bulleted ≤3; cylindrical number ≤6; Bouquet products ≤5 number; Water Shell No. ≤6. 5.2 logo and packaging 5.2.1 Flag 5.2.1.1 Shells Product marking shall include. processing, installation method, launch height, radius, turn off the flame height, discharge trajectory model, Effect type (see Appendix A), the flow of information and other identifiers, its water shell should be marked applicable waters. 5.2.1.2 Transport crates flag on GB 10631 and GB 24426 shall be executed. 5.2.2 Packaging 5.2.2.1 Product packaging applications containing more than five corrugated boxes and corrugated board (or Honeycomb) lined packaging, packaging should close, Not loose. 5.2.2.2 The package should be able to moisture earthquake, should be installed in the card, the packing should be moisture-proof measures should interlayer spacer layer paperboard, cardboard or fine paper proof (No. 3, No. 4 except for the box), lead and other equipment and components should not be squeezed friction, sealing should be firm, each box weighs less than 30kg. 5.2.2.3 Other Press GB 10631 and GB 31368 execution. 5.3 Appearance 5.3.1 clean surface without floating drugs, no mildew, no pollution. 5.3.2 elastomer rules, smooth appearance, no distortion, clear signs; adhesive paper firm, not hierarchical blistering. 5.3.3 launch kit should be sealed, the drug does not leak, no distortion, no cracking, launching the kit is firmly bonded with the elastomer. 5.3.4 In vitro effect of bomb components should not have exposed the drug, should be installed securely, the installation location should not affect the projectile body off. 5.4 ignition means 5.4.1 quick fuse and safety fuse connection should be firm, and there are obvious signs and guard cited devices. 5.4.2 fuse should be properly installed, quality should meet the requirements of GB 19595, the ignition time is 6s ~ 12s (mounted connection, electric ignition except). 5.4.3 product itself should not be installed electric igniter. 5.4.4 feeder is firmly installed fuse should not be exposed to the outside of the connecting device. 5.5 Powder type, dosage, safety performance 5.5.1 drug species. the product should not be used chlorate (except smoke effects pieces), other execution by GB 10631. 5.5.2 Dose. maximum permissible dose shall comply with the requirements in Table 3. No. 3 mine bomb the maximum allowable dose of 80g, explosive 50g; other models open Package drug mixture containing perchlorate and metal packaging should be isolated, and the amount of powder mixture should not exceed 10% of the package open drug dose (unpacked Drug-containing filler can not be separated). Table 3 Scale maximum allowable drug Model 3456781012 The maximum dose 1804508001200 2,000,300,059,008,000 5.5.3 Safety performance. Perform according to GB 10631 requirements. 5.6 Product Structure and components 5.6.1 Ignition devices shall be securely mounted on the projectile, fuse and squib securely installed. No. 4 or more products should be installed two guide fire Pipe (cable). 5.6.2 bails should be firmly mounted directly above the projectile. 7 or more (including 7) The product should be equipped Tisheng, Tisheng length should be greater than the emission gun Tube height, strength should be able to withstand the weight of 2 times the weight of the shell. 5.6.3 elastomers, etc. should not be a hard plastic material, not burned parts were broken, there should be no hard and sharp parts. 5.6.4 elastic body should be packed tightly. 8 5.6.5 above (including 8) product should launch kit rigid paper materials should not be used soft propellant cup. 5.7 Launch performance 5.7.1 The effect of the discharge products must conform with the design effect (see Appendix A). 5.7.2 discharge should not appear bombing bore, low explosions, dumb bombs, detonation fatal flaws. 5.7.3 explosion height and distance should be in accordance with Table 4 emission requirements. Water Shell waters should be based on the width of the emission angle design to ensure water Field effect produced. Table 4 highly explosive, firing distances in meters project model 3456781012 Lower explosive height of 50 6,080,100,110,130,140,160 The height 120 of the maximum explosion 140,190,220,240,260 280 300 Bouquet transmitting distance ≤ 35 40 45 - - - - - Water shell firing distance ≤ 100 100 120 120 - - - - 5.7.4 Explosion radiation diameter should not exceed the height of the explosion. 5.8 discharge 5.8.1 discharge by qualified personnel. 5.8.2 Application of qualified dedicated barrel shell emission discharge. 5.8.3 Shells shall comply with the emission standard barrel elastomer specifications. 5.8.4 Shells emission barrel quality should meet the requirements of GB 20208. 5.8.5 discharge site should comply with the requirements of GB 24284.

6 test method

6.1 Specifications Model Comply with the measurement requirements and in accordance with appropriate precision measurement instruments. 6.2 logo, packaging, appearance Logo, look and feel by way of visual inspection, the package according to GB 31368 for testing. 6.3 ignition means According to GB 10631 execution. 6.4 Powder type, dosage, safety performance 6.4.1 Powder type, dose According to GB 10631 execution. 6.4.2 Safety Performance 6.4.2.1 Drop test only when the production of new products, changing packaging methods, materials, when changing pyrotechnic formulation, normal production every three In should be conducted. 6.4.2.2 Other Executive press GB 10631. 6.5 Structure and components Nondestructive flaw detector test, or may autopsy, autopsy see Appendix B. 6.6 Launch performance Visually inspect the effect of discharge produced to meet the design requirements; the height of the explosion, firing distance, measured radius with the corresponding high radiation Diameter and other detection equipment.

7 Inspection rules

7.1 Shell anatomy tests in Appendix B, defect category breakdown in Appendix C. 7.2 Other Press GB/T 10632 execution.

8 Transport and Storage

According to GB 10631 execution.

Appendix A

(Informative) Shell effect type A.1 discharge of products according to the background can be divided into daytime and nighttime Shell Shell, Shell also known as daytime and night shell. A.2 daytime shell effect of the discharge into the following types. a) sound type (Ray shells). After the launch altitude, the outbreak of a sound or sound and silver petals, no other color effects, into a single ring, multiple ring and With sound products and services. b) smoke type. After launching produce colored (colored) smoke effect of the product in the air. c) Suspension type. After launching the outbreak, with a parachute hanging banners, logos, advertising banners product. d) design type. After launching the outbreak, can shape a variety of product design in the air. e) Mixed. after launch broke out, that is the sound of another slogan, advertising or styling products. A.3 night Shell press effect of the discharge into the following types. a) Chrysanthemum type. elastomer after the outbreak of the air, showing the flames trailing drag toward the Quartet, blooming chrysanthemum shape effect of the product. b) peony type. elastomer after the outbreak of the air, showing the five color pattern of the spherical effect of the product. c) with a core type. elastomer after the outbreak of the air, showing the central part of the core product have different color flowers. d) color type. elastomer after the outbreak of the air, showing color, light generated alternate products. e) vertical Crest. After the outbreak air missile, showing Daochui down from the sky was weeping willow-like effect of the product. f) design type. the air after the outbreak of elastomer, rendered by fireworks phototherapy shape pattern composed of different products. g) leafing type. elastomer after the outbreak of the air, showing the shape of the object on paper, made of silk, etc., and floating in the air, to produce a specific effect Fruit products. h) burst. after the outbreak air missile, with a sound effect of the product when burning bright beads. i) Parabolic. elastic body with different parts of the effect, after the outbreak of the air missile, after the projectile out of the air by a different component parts pattern The product. j) band was ascending. elastomer with the rising flowers, flute, beam products. k) type Bouquet. A bright beads, Kyoko and other one-time effects of transmitting propellant, showing beam-like products. l) Other types. type not listed above comply with the standards.

Appendix B

(Informative) Shell anatomy test B.1 anatomical conditions B.1.1 dissection should be carried out in 1.1 Kobo or private laboratory. B.1.2 dissection by a qualified technician. B.2 autopsy B.2.1 Hand Anatomy B.2.1.1 emission anatomy drugs and elastomers The sample was placed on the autopsy table, the first launch kit (cup) separated from the missile body, carefully remove the propellant and quick fuse, and then thin-feng Wet sharp knife to cut open elastomers, carefully remove the effect of items (including drug granules), open packet of drugs. B.2.1.2 elastomer anatomy Workbench pad electrically conductive rubber sheet, table mats with the corresponding paper, bamboo, wood base with stabilizing the elastomer to prevent rolling. From the two hemispheres Interface to thin glue water Fengrui knife, carefully cut away from the side of the outer sheets of kraft paper paste, slowly open check the internal parts are intact, taking Physical and chemical properties of the drug testing, oral medication and check whether the parts meet the technical requirements. B.2.2 instrument Anatomy Professional instrument anatomy. B.3 waste-treatment Waste-treatment method according to GB 11652 execution.

Appendix C

(Normative) Defect category breakdown Defect category breakdown in Table C.1. Table C.1 defect category breakdown No Item Technical requirements, test methods defect defect category name 6.2 5.2.1 no sign "professional discharge" character, level, type, manufacturer name, etc. a2 6.2 Packaging 5.2.2 Not corrugated boxes, unlined a2 No card (box), measures moisture b1 Ignition means, parts being squeezed, box weight > 30kg b1 2 Appearance 5.3 6.2 Deformation, mildew a1 Pollution, floating medicine, stratified blistering c2 Drain drug a1 3 bails (rope) 5.6.2 6.2 off, disconnected b1 4 types of drug 5.5.1 6.4.1 Restriction of the use of drugs a1

5 Launch performance

5.7.1 6.6 effect of the discharge does not meet the design requirements b2 5.7.2 6.6 bombing bore, low explosions, dud, sympathetic detonation a1 6 model (standard) 5.1 6.1 Projectile diameter > corresponding launch tube inner diameter a1 Fast Fuse length < predetermined value b1 Projectile diameter < b2 corresponding diameter bomb claim 7 explosion height 6.6 5.7.3 Below the lower explosive minimum height value a1 Higher than the maximum height value b1 explosion 8 Bouquet launch height 6.6 5.7.3 transmit distance is greater than a predetermined maximum value b2 9 6.6 5.7.3 Water fireworks launch from the launch distance is greater than the maximum predetermined value a1 5102- ......

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