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Fire safety signs - Part 3: Requirements for the installation
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Basic data
| Standard ID | GB 13495.3-2026 (GB13495.3-2026) |
| Description (Translated English) | Fire safety signs - Part 3: Requirements for the installation |
| Sector / Industry | National Standard |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | C80 |
| Classification of International Standard | 13.220.01 |
| Date of Issue | 2026-01-28 |
| Date of Implementation | 2026-08-01 |
| Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 15630-1995 |
GB 13495.3-2026: Fire safety signs - Part 3: Requirements for the installation
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 13.220.01
CCSC80
National Standards of the People's Republic of China
Replaces GB 15630-1995
Fire safety signs, Part 3.Installation requirements
Published on 2026-01-28
Implemented on August 1, 2026
State Administration for Market Regulation
The State Administration for Standardization issued a statement.
Table of contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1.Scope 1
2 Normative References 1
3.Terms and Definitions 1
4.Location 1
5.Setting location 2
6 Requirements 3
6.1 General Provisions 3
6.2 Installation of Indoor Fire Safety Signs 5
6.3 Installation of Outdoor Fire Safety Signs 8
7.Installation of signs 10
7.1 Installation Method 10
7.2 Attachment Installation 10
7.3 Suspension Installation 10
7.4 Column-mounted installation 10
8.Arrangement of symbols 10
9 Operation and Maintenance 12
Appendix A (Normative) Method for Determining the Maximum Observation Distance Dmax 13
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document is Part 3 of GB 13495 "Fire Safety Signs". GB 13495 has the following parts published.
---Part 1.Logos;
---Part 2.General Product Requirements;
---Part 3.Setup Requirements
This document replaces GB 15630-1995 "Requirements for the Installation of Fire Safety Signs". Compared with GB 15630-1995, the main differences are in structural adjustments and compilation.
Aside from the logical changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The content of "Setting up location" has been changed (see Chapter 4, Chapter 4 of GB 15630-1995);
b) The "Setting Principles" were changed to "Setting Locations," and the locations for setting up relevant signs were specified according to the venue classification (see Chapter 5).
Chapter 5 of GB 15630-1995);
c) A reference to GB 13495.2 has been added (see 6.1.1);
d) Requirements for the substrate, chromaticity coordinates, and luminance factor of relevant fire safety signs installed indoors and outdoors have been added (see 6.1.2);
e) Added principles for selecting fire safety sign models and typical fire safety sign models for installation in typical locations (see 6.1.8, Table 1).
Table 2);
f) Requirements for the installation method of fire extinguishing equipment signs in evacuation routes have been added (see 6.2.2.1);
g) The requirements for the manufacture of fire safety signs, internal lighting, and product requirements for self-illuminating fire safety signs have been removed (see [link to documentation]).
GB 15630-1995, sections 6.9, 6.10.4.2, and 6.10.4.3);
h) The "Setup Method" is divided into two chapters. "Installation of Signs" and "Arrangement of Signs" (see Chapters 7 and 8, GB 15630-
Chapter 7 of.1995 changed the requirements for signpost installation (see 7.4, 7.3.3 of GB 15630-1995);
i) The term "Inspection and Repair" has been changed to "Operation and Maintenance," and the content has been adjusted (see Chapter 9, GB 15630-1995).
Chapter 8).
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the State Fire and Rescue Administration.
The release history of this document and the document it replaces is as follows.
---First published in.1995 as GB 15630-1995;
---This is the first revision.
Introduction
Fire safety signs, as an important component of the public safety system, are fundamental to preventing fire accidents and protecting the lives and property of people.
Sexual facilities. In emergencies such as fires, clear, conspicuous, and standardized fire safety signs can effectively guide people to quickly identify escape routes.
Identifying the location of fire-fighting facilities and potential risk areas buys valuable time for emergency response; in daily management, it also strengthens public safety awareness and enhances [the ability to respond effectively].
Fire safety signs are an important indicator of the inherent safety level of a premises. The GB 13495 series of mandatory national standards, "Fire Safety Signs," specifies the requirements for fire safety signs.
The graphic symbols, dimensions, product requirements, and setup requirements are proposed to consist of three parts.
---Part 1.Signs. The purpose is to determine the basic graphic symbols, dimensions, colors, and combinations of uses for fire safety signs.
Require.
---Part 2.General Product Requirements. The purpose is to clarify the model and code, technical requirements, and inspection regulations for fire safety signs.
Rules, markings, packaging, transportation and storage requirements, etc.
---Part 3.Installation Requirements. The purpose is to clarify the locations, placement areas, requirements, installation, and arrangement of fire safety signs.
Operation and maintenance, etc.
Fire safety signs, Part 3.Installation requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the locations, placement areas, requirements, installation, arrangement, operation, and maintenance of fire safety signs.
This document applies to the installation of fire safety signs in locations where fire safety information needs to be conveyed using fire safety signs.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB 13495.1 Fire Safety Signs Part 1.Signs
GB 13495.2 Fire Safety Signs Part 2.General Product Requirements
GB 17945 Fire emergency lighting and evacuation guidance systems
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB 13495.1 and GB 13495.2, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1
Viewing distance
The distance from the observer's eye to the center of the sign.
Note. As shown in Figure 1.
4.Setting up the venue
The following locations should have fire safety signs installed.
a) Public buildings, residential buildings, and industrial buildings;
b) Garages, repair shops, and parking lots;
c) Longitudinal evacuation platforms in subway projects, including stations, transfer passages or connecting passages, vehicle depots, and underground sections, used during normal times.
Civil air defense projects, underground pedestrian passages, traffic tunnels, and integrated utility tunnels;
d) Construction site of the construction project;
e) Production and storage areas for flammable liquids, flammable gases, and oxidizing gases; flammable material storage yards; vehicle refueling, gas refueling, and hydrogen refueling stations; flammable and explosive materials.
Goods transport vehicles, public transportation vehicles;
f) Outdoor venues such as tourist attractions, outdoor playgrounds, squares, open-air markets, and venues for large-scale public events;
g) Mining areas, oil and gas fields, grasslands, and forest areas.
...