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(Remote sensing assessment of earthquake disasters)
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Basic data
| Standard ID | DB/T 78-2018 (DB/T78-2018) |
| Description (Translated English) | (Remote sensing assessment of earthquake disasters) |
| Sector / Industry | Chinese Industry Standard (Recommended) |
| Classification of Chinese Standard | P15 |
| Word Count Estimation | 10,159 |
| Date of Issue | 2018-12-26 |
| Date of Implementation | 2019-03-01 |
| Regulation (derived from) | China Earthquake Administration Announcement (2018.12.26) |
| Issuing agency(ies) | China Earthquake Administration |
DBT78-2018: (Remote sensing assessment of earthquake disasters)
---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(Remote sensing assessment of earthquake disasters)
ICS 91.120.25
P15
People's Republic of China Earthquake Industry Standard
Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Assessing the Range of the Extremely Disaster Area
2018-12-26 released
2019-03-01 Implementation
Issued by China Earthquake Administration
Table of contents
Foreword Ⅰ
Introduction Ⅱ
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Basic rules 1
5 Estimated target area 2
6 Data collection and processing 2
7 Earthquake disaster information extraction 3
8 Assessment of the Scope of the Extremely Disaster Area 4
9 Presentation of results 4
Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Interpretation and Evaluation Results of Earthquake Disaster Information Table 5
Reference 6
Foreword
This standard is one of the series of "Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Assessment". The standard structure and name of the series are expected to be as follows.
---Evaluation of earthquake disasters by remote sensing of earthquake disasters;
---Evaluation of building damage by remote sensing of earthquake disaster;
---Evaluation of highway earthquake damage by remote sensing of earthquake disaster;
---Remote sensing of earthquake disasters to assess railway system earthquake damage;
---Destruction of key targets in remote sensing assessment of earthquake disasters;
---Evaluation of earthquake disaster area by remote sensing of earthquake disaster;
---Evaluation of earthquake intensity by remote sensing of earthquake disaster;
---Evaluation of the direct economic loss of earthquake disaster by remote sensing;
---Earthquake disaster remote sensing evaluation product output technical requirements;
This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 "Guidelines for Standardization Part 1.Standard Structure and Compilation".
This standard was proposed by the China Earthquake Administration.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Seismic Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC225).
This standard was drafted. Tianjin Earthquake Administration, China Earthquake Administration Institute of Earthquake Prediction, China Earthquake Administration Institute of Crustal Stress.
The main drafters of this standard. An Liqiang, Qiu Hu, Wang Xiaoqing, Zhang Jingfa, Dou Aixia.
Important note. If you have any comments or suggestions during the implementation of this standard, please send them to or send them to the Secretariat of the National Seismological Standardization Technical Committee
(Address. South Road, Minzu University, Haidian District, Beijing
No. 5, Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration; Zip code. 100081), and indicate the contact information.
Introduction
After a severely destructive earthquake occurs, quickly and accurately determine the type of earthquake disaster, the extent and scope of the earthquake disaster, is the earthquake emergency rescue command and operation.
Important basis for movement. Remote sensing technology has the characteristics of all-time, all-weather, and not affected by the damage of the earthquake in the earthquake-hit area. Therefore, the earthquake should be used after the earthquake.
In the emergency rescue, the disaster situation information of the earthquake-stricken area can be obtained quickly and comprehensively. There are many types and wide distribution of earthquake disasters, and different types of disaster information are provided.
There are obvious differences in the objects and methods of evaluation and evaluation, and it is difficult to adopt a single standard for regulation. For coordinated, orderly, efficient and accurate extraction and evaluation
To estimate the main types of earthquake disasters, it is necessary to standardize the methods, indicators, procedures and results of remote sensing evaluation.
Disaster Remote Sensing Assessment" series of standards.
This standard is based on the summary of the remote sensing evaluation results and experience of many earthquake disasters at home and abroad, and refers to GB/T 30352-2013
"Emergency Assessment of Earthquake Disaster Situation" is formulated for the provisions and technical requirements for the assessment of the extremely disaster-stricken area. This standard assesses the method and
The indicators have been listed in DB/T 74-2018 "Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Evaluation of Earthquake Geological Hazards", DB/T 75-2018 "Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Evaluation
Detailed regulations are set out in "Building Destruction", DB/T 76-2018 "Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Evaluation of Highway Earthquake Damage". This standard is
And further application of the results of earthquake damage assessment on highways.
Earthquake Disaster Remote Sensing Assessing the Range of the Extremely Disaster Area
1 Scope
This standard specifies the evaluation content, methods and results of the extreme earthquake disaster area based on remote sensing.
This standard is applicable to the use of remote sensing to carry out the assessment of the extent of the earthquake disaster area.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 17740 Earthquake magnitude regulations
GB/T 17742 China Earthquake Intensity Table
GB/T 30352-2013 Earthquake disaster emergency assessment
DB/T 58 Earthquake name determination rules
DB/T 74-2018 Earthquake disaster remote sensing assessment of earthquake geological disasters
DB/T 75-2018 Earthquake disaster remote sensing assessment of building damage
DB/T 76-2018 Earthquake disaster remote sensing assessment of highway earthquake damage
DB/T 80-2018 Earthquake disaster remote sensing evaluation product output technical requirements
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Earthquake disaster area
The areas that suffer the most direct losses from earthquake disasters in an earthquake, excluding earthquake geological disasters that have no direct impact on the social economy
area.
Note. Rewrite GB/T 30352-2013, definition 3.4.
3.2
Earthquake geological disaster
Disasters caused by deformation or destruction of geological bodies under the action of earthquakes.
[GB/T 18207.2-2005, definition 6.1.7]
3.3
Highway earthquake damage
Road damage caused by the earthquake.
[DB/T 76-2018, definition 3.1]
4 Basic regulations
4.1 Using remote sensing to assess the range of the extreme earthquake disaster area should use the earthquake magnitude M specified in GB 17740.
...
