GB/T 35824-2018 PDF in English
GB/T 35824-2018 (GB/T35824-2018, GBT 35824-2018, GBT35824-2018)
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Determination of 20 kinds of prohibited and restricted dyestuff in hair dyes -- High performance liquid chromatography
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Standards related to (historical): GB/T 35824-2018
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GB/T 35824-2018: PDF in English (GBT 35824-2018) GB/T 35824-2018
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 71.100.70
Y 42
Determination of 20 kinds of prohibited
and restricted dyestuff in hair dyes - High
performance liquid chromatography
ISSUED ON. FEBRUARY 06, 2018
IMPLEMENTED ON. SEPTEMBER 01, 2018
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
Introduction ... 4
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative references ... 5
3 Summary of method ... 5
4 Reagents and materials ... 5
5 Instruments and equipment... 7
6 Preparation of specimen ... 7
7 Analytical procedures ... 8
8 Calculation of results ... 10
9 Recovery rate ... 10
10 Precision ... 10
Appendix A (Informative) Detection limit and limit of quantitation of 20 kinds of
prohibited and restricted dyestuff ... 11
Appendix B (Informative) Chinese name, INCI name, CAS number, molecular
formula, structural formula, relative molecular mass of 20 kinds of prohibited
and restricted dyestuff ... 12
Appendix C (Informative) Liquid chromatogram of standard substances of 20
kinds of prohibited and restricted dyestuff ... 15
Determination of 20 kinds of prohibited
and restricted dyestuff in hair dyes - High
performance liquid chromatography
1 Scope
This standard specifies the high-performance liquid chromatography method
for the determination of 20 kinds of prohibited and restricted dyestuff in hair
dyes.
This standard applies to the determination of 20 kinds of prohibited and
restricted dyestuff in hair dyes.
The detection limits and quantification limits for the dyestuff components of this
standard are as given in Table A.1 of Appendix A.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For
the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable
to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including
all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.
GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test
methods
3 Summary of method
After the specimen is extracted by solvent, it is separated by high-performance
liquid chromatography, detected by diode array detector, quantified by external
standard method.
4 Reagents and materials
Unless otherwise stated, the water used is the grade I water as specified in
GB/T 6682.
4.1 Standard substances. The Chinese names, INCI names, CAS numbers,
molecular formulas, structural formulas, relative molecular masses of the 20
kinds of prohibited and restricted dyestuff are as listed in Table B.1 of Appendix
B.
4.2 Methanol. Chromatographically pure.
4.3 Ethanol. Analytically pure.
4.4 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Analytically pure.
4.5 Disodium hydrogen phosphate. Analytically pure.
4.6 Sodium bisulfite. Analytically pure.
4.7 Sodium hydrogen sulfite aqueous solution (1 g/L). Weigh 1.00 g (accurate
to 0.01 g) of sodium bisulfite (4.6) into a volumetric flask. Add water to make its
volume reach to 1000 mL.
4.8 Aqueous ethanol solution. [Ethanol + sodium hydrogen sulfite aqueous
solution (4.7)] = 1 + 1 (volume ratio).
4.9 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution. Accurately weigh 6.8045 g (accurate
to 0.0001 g) of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (4.4) and 17.907 g (accurate
to 0.0001 g) of disodium hydrogen phosphate (4.5) into the volumetric flask.
Add water to make its volume reach to 1000 mL.
4.10 Ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 1 + 49 (volume ratio).
4.11 Ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 1 + 1 (volume ratio).
4.12 Ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 5 + 95 (volume ratio).
4.13 Standard stock solution A. Respectively, accurately weigh 50 mg of each
standard substance (1,4-diaminobenzene, 1,2-diaminobenzene, 1,3-
diaminobenzene, 4-aminophenol, 3-aminophenol, 1,3-dihydroxylbenzene, 4-
amino-2-hydroxytoluene, 2-methyl-5-N-hydroxyethylaminophenol, 2-methyl-5-
amino-6-chlorophenol, 6-hydroxyindole, 4-chlororesorcinol,
hydroxybenzomorpholine , o-aminophenol, 6-amino-m-cresol, 1-naphthol, 1,5-
naphthalenediol, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, a total of 17 kinds) (accurate to 0.1
mg) in a brown volumetric flask. Use the ethanol aqueous solution (4.8) to
dissolve it to make its volume reach to 10 mL. Prepare it into a standard stock
solution which has a concentration of 5 mg/mL. Preserve it at 4 °C ~ 6 °C in the
dark. The preservation period is 3 days.
Standard stock solution B. Respectively, accurately weigh 50 mg of each
standard substance (2-methyl-1,4-benzenediamine sulfate, N,N-bis(2-
hydroxyethyl)-p-phenylenediamine sulfate, a total of 2 kinds) (accurate to 0.1
mg) in a brown volumetric flask. Use the sodium bisulfite aqueous solution (4.7)
to dissolve it to make its volume reach to 10 mL. Prepare it into a standard stock
ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 5 + 95 (volume ratio) (4.12) to
dilute it to make its volume reach to 5 mL. Vortex it for 1 min. Use the 0.45 μm
filter membrane to filter the supernatant, to obtain the determination solution.
Use the high-performance liquid chromatography for determination.
Method 2. Accurately weigh 1.0 g of sample (accurate to 0.001 g) in a 25 mL
graduated plastic centrifuge tube with stopper. Add the mixed solution of
ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 1 + 49 (volume ratio) (4.10) to
make its volume reach to 25 mL. Vigorously shake it to disperse the sample.
Vortex it for 1 min. Ultrasonic it for 15 min. Centrifuge it at 5000 r/min for 10 min.
Use the 0.45 μm filter membrane to filter the supernatant, to obtain the
determination solution. Use the high-performance liquid chromatography for
determination.
Note. Is it suitable for the separation of the following 13 dyestuffs. 1,4-
diaminobenzene, 1,2-diaminobenzene, 1,3-diaminobenzene, 4-aminophenol,
m-aminophenol, 1,3-dihydroxylbenzene, 4-amino-2-hydroxytoluene,
hydroxybenzomorpholine, o-aminophenol, 6-amino-m-cresol, 2-methyl-1,4-
benzenediamine sulfate, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-p-phenylenediamine sulfate,
4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine.
Method 3. Accurately weigh 1.0 g of sample (accurate to 0.001 g) in a 25 mL
graduated plastic centrifuge tube with stopper. Add the mixed solution of
ethanol + 0.05 mol/L phosphate buffer solution = 1 + 1 (volume ratio) (4.11) to
make its volume reach to 25 mL. Vigorous shake it to disperse the sample.
Vortex it for 1 min. Ultrasonic it for 15 min. Centrifuge it at 5000 r/min for 10 min.
Use the 0.45 μm filter membrane to filter the supernatant, to obtain the
determination solution. Use the high-performance liquid chromatography for
determination.
Note. It is suitable for the separation of the following 7 dyestuffs. 2-methyl-5-N-
hydroxyethylaminophenol, 2-methyl-5-amino-6-chlorophenol, 6-hydroxyindole,
4-chlororesorcinol, 1-naphthol, 1,5-naphthalenediol, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene.
7 Analytical procedures
7.1 Reference conditions for liquid chromatography
The reference conditions for liquid chromatography are as follows.
a) Column. Poroshell HPH C18, 2.7 μm, 3.0 mm × 100 mm (or equivalent);
b) Column’s temperature. 30 °C;
c) Detector. Diode array detector;
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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